初三(九年级)英语阅读理解题12篇及答案解析

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2021年1月23日发(作者:2016高考成绩)
九年级英语阅读理解题(
12
篇)

阅读理解
1


Mr. Lee was in bed and was trying to go to sleep when he heard the bell ring. He turned on
the light and looked at his clock. It was twelve o'clock.
thought. He decided to go and find out. So he got of bed, put on his dressing gown (
浴袍
) and
went to the door. When he opened the door, there was nobody there.
he went back to his bedroom, took off his dressing gown, got back into bed ,turned off the light
and tried to go to sleep.


A
few
minutes
later
he
heard
the
bell
again.
Mr.
Lee
jumped
out
of
bed
very
quickly
and
rushed to the door. He opened it, but again he found no one there. He closed the door and tried not
to feel angry. Then he saw a piece of paper on the floor. He picked it up. There were some words
on it :
午夜
), so it is April Fool's Day (
禺人节
) . April fool to you!



惊叫
) and almost smiled. He
went back to bed and feel asleep at once. The bell did not ring again.
1. When did Mr. Lee go to bed?
He went to bed _______.
A. before twelve o'clock
C. when the bell rang
B. after twelve o'clock
D. when he saw the boy
2. Why did he rush to the door when he heard the bell ring the second time?
A. He wanted to open the door for the visitor
B. He wanted to find out who the visitor was.
C. He was afraid of the ring
D. He was waiting for someone.
3. From this passage, we learn that we can _______ on April Fool's Day.
A. say
C. play jokes on each other
B. dance and sing at night
D. send pressents to children
4. What did Mr. Lee think about the English boy?
He thought he _________.
A. was a good boy
C. shouldn't ring the bell at midnight
B. was friendly with him
D. did a dangerous thing just now

参考答案


答案及解析:



1

A
.此题是一道细节题,文章第一自然段的前三个 句子就告诉了此题的答案。



2

B

文中有这样的句子
“Who can it be at this time of night?”

此句说明
Mr. Lee
很想知
道是谁在午夜时来敲门。



3

C
.此题是一道常识题,因为大家都知道在愚人节这天,人们可相互开玩笑。



4

B
.英国男孩和
Mr. Lee
开玩笑,说明他把
Mr. Lee
看成朋友,所以答案是
B


阅读理解
2



In
England
recently
three
foreign gentlemen
came
to
a bus
stop
and
waited .
About
five
minutes
later,
the
bus
they
wanted
came
along.
They
were
just
going
to
get
on
when
suddenly
there was a loud noise behind them. People rushed onto the bus and tried to push them out of the
way . Someone shouted at them. The bus conductor came rushing down the stairs to see what all
the trouble was about. The three foreigners seem all at sea and looked embarrassed (
窘迫的

. No
one had told them about the British custom (
习惯
)of lining up for a bus that the first person who
arrives at the bus stop is the first person to get on the bus .


Learning the language of a country isn't enough. If you want to have a pleasant visit, find out
as much as possible about the manners and customs of your host country. You will probably be
surprised
just
how
different
they
can
be
from
your
own.
A
visitor
to
India
would
do
well
to
remember that people there consider it impolite to use the left hand for passing food at table. The
left hand is supposed to be used for washing yourself. Also in India, you might see a man shaking
his head at another to show that he doesn't agree. But in many parts of India a shake of the head
means agreement. Nodding (
点头
) your head when you are given a drink in Bulgaria will most
probably leave you thirsty .


In that country, you shake your head to mean 'yes'

a nod means 'no' . At a meal in countries
on the Arabic Peninsula, you will find that your glass is repeated refilled as soon as you drink up .
If you think that you have had enough , you should take the cup or glasses in your hand and give it
a little shake from side to side or place your hand over the top.


In Europe it quite usual to cross your legs when you are sitting talking to someone even at an
important meeting. Doing this in Thailand, however, could bring about trouble . Also, you should
try to avoid (
避免
)touching the head of an adult (
成人
)
——
it's just not done in Thailand .


1. The British people tried to push the three gentlemen out of the way, because the gentlemen
_________ .






A. were foreigners





C. made a loud noise




B. didn't have tickets
D. didn't line up for the bus



2. According to the article, if you want to have a pleasant journey in a foreign country, you
should _________.









A. learn the language of the country
B. understand the manners and customs of the country
C. have enough time and money



D. make friends with the people there



3. In India it is considered impolite ___________.













A. to use the right hand for passing food at table.
B. to pass food with the left hand.
C. to eat food with your hands.
D. to help yourself at table.

4. To cross one's legs at an important meeting in Europe is _______.



A. a common (
平常的
) habit





B. an important manner



C. a serious (
严重的
) trouble



D. a bad manner

5. The best title (
题目
) for this article is ________.



A. People's Everyday Life




B. Mind Your Manners

C. Shaking and Nodding Head



D. Taking a Bus in England

参考答案



答案及解析:



1

D
。这是一道句子理解题,也可以看成细节题。在第一自然段的最后,有这样的句
子:


No one had told them about the British custom of lining up for a bus that the first person
who arrives at a bus stop is the first person to get on the bus

从此句可知那三位先生并不知道在英国乘车的习惯,所以答案是
D




2. B
。这是一道细节题。答案在第二自然段的第二个句子。



3< br>.
B
。同第二题一样,此题也是细节题。可在第二自然段直接找到答案。



4

A
。单句理解题。最后一个自然段中有说:
In Europe it is quite usual to cross your legs
When you are sitting talking to someone even at an important meeting
.这个句子的意思是:在
欧洲,开会时翘二郎腿是很常见 的。这说明许多人有这样的习惯,所以答案应该是
A




5

B
。通读全文就会发现,只学习一门外语是不够的,还要多了解该国的风俗习惯 ,
否则就会遇到麻烦,所以答案是
B










4



Tom walked into a shop . It bad a sign outside :
旧的
) clothes bought and
sold .
you give me for these?









were
hanging
outside
your
shop. The
list
price
(
标价
)of
them
was
six
dollars
and a
half.
But
I
thought that was too much money, so I wanted to find out how much they were really worth.


Then
he
walked
out
of
the
shop
with
the
pair
of
trousers
and
disappeared
before
the
shop
owner could think of anything to say .


1. At first the owner of the shop thought that Tom __________ .












A. wanted to steal the trousers



B. wanted to sell the trousers
C. wanted to fool him








D. wanted to buy the trousers



2. The owner of the shop_______

for the old trousers .












A. would give Tom two dollars


B. would pay three dollars
C. would pay five dollars




D. would give Tom six dollars and a half



3. The shop owner insisted that the trousers were worth only two dollars because ____ .












A. he wanted to sell them cheaply (
廉价地
)
B. he wanted to buy them cheaply
C. he didn't like the trousers
D. they were old and dirty



4. In fact, the trousers _________.






A. were hanging inside the shop


B. were stolen by Tom from the shop






C. had been the shop owner's




D. had been Tom's



5. From the story we know that _________ cheaper than the list price.












A. the owner sold the trousers two dollars
B. Tom sold the trousers one dollar and a half
C. the owner bought the trousers three dollars
D. Tom bought the trousers four dollars and a half

参考答案



答案及解析:



1

B

Tom
拿着一条裤子并且问:
“How much will you give me for these?”
店主所以认为
Tom
是来卖裤子的,故答案是
B




2

A
.此题是细节题,可在第一自然段的末尾找到答案。



3

B
.店主当然想便宜地把裤子买下来。



4

C
.从短文的倒数第二段可以了解到,裤子不是< br>Tom
的而是店主的。



5

D
.裤子的标价是
6.5
美元,而
Tom
只给了店主
2
美元 ,所以答案应该是
D



阅读理解
5
Big Ben



Big Ben is not the name of a man. It is the name of a huge

庞大的)
clock in London. London
is the capital of England. This clock has four faces. So

no matter where you stand

you can read
the time on the face of Big Ben. Each face is the size of a double decker
(层)
bus. The hands are
about four metres long. It is about the size of two people standing on top of each other. If you go
to London

you may want to visit the Houses of Parliament
(国会大厦)
. There you will find Big
Ben sits at the top of the clock tower
(塔)
in the Houses of Parliament. Maybe you will hear it as
well as see it. The huge clock makes such a loud noise. “Ding dong

ding dong

”it goes every
quarter of an hour.


The
clock
was
named
after
a
big
man.
He
was
Sir
Benjamin
Hall.
This
man
did
much
building work in London many years ago.


1. Big Ben is ______________.






A. a double decker bus



C. the name of Ben





B. a huge clock





D. a building



2. The clock strikes every _______ of an hour.






A. ten minutes





C. thirty minutes




B. fifteen minutes




D. forty-five minutes



3. You can read the time of Big Ben _________.












A. at the top of the clock tower






B. in the Houses of parliament



C. on the hands of the huge clock





D. on the four faces of the clock

参考答案




1
.选
B
,根据第一行
Big Ben is not the name of a man. It is the name of a huge
(庞大的)
clock in London.
可以判断
Big Ben
是一个大钟的名字。



2


B

根据文中
“Ding dong

ding dong

” it goes every quarter of an hour.
即可得知大
钟每
15
分钟敲一次。



3


D

This clock has four faces. So

no matter where you stand

you can read the time on
the face of Big Ben.
其他三项均不符合题意。


阅读理解
6


The police do many things for us. They help keep our things and us safe. They help keep cars
moving safely. They take care of people who are hurt. Then they see these people get to a doctor.


The police go around town to see that everything is all right. They get around town in many
ways. Some of them walk or go by car. In some big cities

some of the police ride on horses. It is
strange to see these animals in the street.


As they go around town

the police help people. Sometimes they find lost children. They take
the children home. If the police see a fight

they put an end to it right away. Sometimes people will
ask the police how to get to a place in town. The police can always tell the people which way to go.
They know all the streets and roads well.


Some police stand at crossings. They tell the cars when to go and when to stop. They make
sure that the cars do not go too fast. They help children cross the street. They also help people who
can't walk too well.


Without the police

our streets would not be safe. Cars might go too fast and hurt people. Lost
people might never be found. The police do a good job. We need them. And we should thank them
for a job well done.


根据短文内容,选择正确答案。



1. The police do many things for us. They help keep our things and us _____.






A. warm








C. quiet












B. clean





D. safe



2. How do some of the police get around in some big cities?



A. By taxi.








B. On horses.





C. By bus.









D. On bikes.



3. In the text

“put an end to” means “____”.







A. stop








C. kill








B. cut




D. fly



4. The text is mainly talking about the _____ of the police.






A. life









C. job












B. road





D. day

参考答案




1
.选
D
,根据第一段,
They help keep our things and us safe.“
警察可以保障我们安全


因此 选
safe




2


B

Some of them walk or go by car. In some big cities

some of the police ride on horses.
在一些大城市里面,警察是骑马的,因此选
B




3
.选
A
,文中划线部分
If the police see a fight

they put an end to it right away.
根据句意
可以理解为
stop




4
.选
C
,本题是总结全文的
main idea
,总揽全文,可以知道是在说警察的职责,因此

job



阅读理解
7
Gadgets for Work and Play



It's 7: 45 in the morning

and 26-year-old Steve Clarkson is going to work. He puts on his
jacket

and picks up his mobile phone and laptop. As he leaves the house

he turns on his MP3
player and puts on his headphone. He is ready to go.


Today

for millions of people

gadgets like Clarkson's are a normal part of life. “I'm a reporter
for a magazine

and I'm usually not in the office. My mobile phone and laptop help me to do my
work both on the road and at home

”says Clarkson. Today many people can check e
-mails, send
messages

or surf the Web

using their mobile phones.


Tina Fang is studying pho
tography in New York City. “Some of these gadgets are expensive

but they can save your money in the long run. I have a digital camera. I can use it to take eighty
pictures and shoot video (record an image onto video) at the same time. I listen to music on my
MP3 player

and I can download and read books on it

too. I use the camera and MP3 for both
learning and fun.”



It's now 9: 45. Steve Clarkson gets an e-mails from his 17-year-old sister. She has a gadget
that lets her send e-mails

play games

and take notes.

She is in class right now. “I e
-mailed her
back. I told her to stop playing

and pay attention,” laughs Clarkson. “These gadgets are fun

but
sometimes they can distract(
分散注意力
) people

too.”



1. What is Steve Clarkson?










A. A student.










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