小学六年级下册英语阅读理解练习题含答案
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小学六年级下册英语阅读理解练习题含答案
一、阅读理解
1
．
阅读理解根据短文内容判断正误。
I get up at six thirty in the morning. Then I wash my face and brush my teeth. I go to school at
seven thirty. I go to school by bus. Classes begin at eight. We have six lessons every day. We have
four lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon. Classes are over at four thirty. After school,
we clean our classroom. Then we go home.
I get home at five. We have dinner at six thirty. After dinner, I do my homework. I go to bed at
nine or ten.
（
1
）
I go to school by bus.
（
2
）
We have seven lessons every day.
（
3
）
After school, we play games.
（
4
）
We have dinner at 5:30.
（
5
）
I go to bed at nine or ten.
【答案】
（
1
）
1
（
2
）
0
（
3
）
0
（
4
）
0
（
5
）
1
【考点】
阅读理解
【解析】
【分析】大意：短文讲述了我一天是日常生活。
（
1
）句意：我乘公共汽车上学。根据
I
go
to
school
by
bus.
可知我乘公共汽车上学，故答
案为正确。
（
2
）句意：我们每天有七节课。根据
We
have
six
lessons
every
day.
可知我们每天有六节
课，故答案为错误。
（
3
）句意：放学后，我们玩游戏。根据
After
school,
we
clean
our
classroom.
Then
we
go
home.
可知放学后我们打扫教室，然后回家，故答案为错误。
（
4
）句意：我们
5:30
吃饭。根据
We have dinner at six thirty.
可知我们
6:30
吃饭，故答案
为错误。
（
5
）句意：我九点或十点睡觉。根据
I go to bed at nine or ten.
可知我九点或十点睡觉，故
答案为正确。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误。
2
．
阅读理解阅读短文，判断下列句子正误
There
are
many
more
and
more
animals
in
danger
at
present,
so
it
is
our
responsibility
to
protect them. It's wrong for people to hunt animals for their meat and fur, for they are our good
friends. We should protect them instead of killing them.
Pandas, which are one of the endangered animals, live in the forests and live on bamboo leaves.
They
can
just
live
safely
in
the
natural
protection
zones.
We
should
stop
killing
animals
and
protect them.
（
1
）
The story tells us many animals are in danger.
（
2
）
It's wrong for people to hunt animals for their meat and fur, for they are our good friends.
（
3
）
People shouldn't protect them instead of killing them.
（
4
）
Panda can just live safely in the natural protection zones.
（
5
）
We should stop killing animals and protect them.
【答案】
（
1
）
1
（
2
）
1
（
3
）
0
（
4
）
1
（
5
）
1
【考点】
阅读理解
【解析】
【分析】这是呼吁人们保护动物的短文。
（
1
）句意：这个故事告诉我们许多动物都处于危险中。根据短文叙述
There
are
many
more and more animals in danger at present
（目前许多越来越多的动物处于危险境地。）可
知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。
（
2
）句意：人们猎取动物来获得肉和皮毛是错误的，因为它们是我们的好 朋友。根据短
文叙述
It's
wrong
for
people
to
hunt
animals
for
their
meat
and
fur,
for
they
are
our
good
friends. （人们猎取动物来获得肉和皮毛是错误的，因为它们是我们的好朋友。）可知题目
叙述正确。故答案 为：正确。
（
3
）句意：人们不应该保护它们而是杀死它们。根据短文叙述
We
should
protect
them
instead of killing them.
（我们应该保护它们而不是杀死它们。）可知题目叙述错误。故答案
为：错误。
（
4
）句意：大熊猫仅仅能够安全地生活在自然保护区。根据短文叙述
They
can
just
live
safely in the natural protection zones.
（它们仅仅能够安全地生活在自然保护区。）可知题目
叙述正确。故答案为：正确。
（
5
）句意：我们应该停止猎杀动物并来保护它们。根据短文叙述
We
should
stop
killing
animals
and
protect
them.
（我们应该停止猎杀动物并来保护它们。）可知题目叙述正确。
故答案为：正确。
【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文，然后根据短文叙述来判断句子正误。
3
．
阅读理解读下两这封信，回答问题
Dear Mum,
How are you? Every day I had fun with my cousins. On Monday we went to a restaurant. We
ate good food. On Tuesday we went to a park. We sang and danced. On Wednesday we played
ping-pong. On Thursday we climbed a mountain. We took many pictures. Tomorrow I'll be back
home!
Miss you and dad.
Love.
John
（
1
）
What did John do on Monday?
（
2
）
Where did John go on Tuesday?
（
3
）
What did John do on Tuesday?
（
4
）
Did John play badminton on Wednesday?
（
5
）
Did John climb a mountain on Thursday?
【答案】
（
1
）
He ate good food.
（
2
）
He went to a park.
（
3
）
He sang and danced.
（
4
）
No, he didn't.
（
5
）
Yes, he did.
【考点】
阅读理解
【解析】
【分析】这是写给父母，介绍自己一周生活情况的信。
（
1
）根据短文叙述
On Monday we went to a restaurant. We ate good food.
（周一我们去了
饭店。我们吃了美食。）可知周一吃美食。故答案为：
He ate good food.
（
2
）根据短文叙述
On Tuesday we went to a park.
（周二我们去了公园。）可知是去了公
园。故答案为：
He went to a park.
（
3
）根据短文叙述
We
sang
and
danced.
（我们唱歌和跳舞。）可知是唱歌跳舞。故答案
为：
He sang and danced.
（
4
）根据短文叙述
On Wednesday we played ping-pong.
（在星期三我们打乒乓球。）可知
不是打羽毛球，用否定回答。故答案为：
No, he didn't.
（
5
）根据短文叙述
On Thursday we climbed a mountain.
（周四我们爬山了。）可知用肯定
回答。故答案为：
Yes, he did.
【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。首先仔细阅读短文，然后根据题目问题的相关叙述，来回答问题。
4
．
阅读理解阅读理解
Tina
loves
singing
and
dancing,
so
on
weekends
she
usually
goes
to
a
dancing
club.
In
the
summer, she often goes to the park. Sometimes she has a picnic with her family. In the winter,
she usually goes skating. She is very good at skating.
Tina also does chores on weekends. She also helps her mother cook dinner on Saturday. She
sometimes helps her father clean his car. She thinks that's fun! She also has to clean her room.
That's not fun!
Sometimes Tina, Ted and their parents go out together. They go to a museum or art gallery, and
then they go to eat pizza. This weekend Tina is going to sing with Bill. Bill is going to teach her to
singing a Chinese song.
（
1
）
What does Tina usually do on weekends?
（
2
）
What chores does Tina do on weekends?
（
3
）
What does Tina do for fun with her family on weekends
？
（
4
）
What is Tina going to do this weekend?
【答案】
（
1
）
She usually goes to a dancing club. In the summer, she often goes to the park.
Sometimes she has a picnic with her family. In the winter, she usually goes skating.
（
2
）
She helps her mother cook dinner on Saturday. She sometimes helps her father clean his
car. She also has to clean her room.
（
3
）
Sometimes Tina, Ted and their parents go out together. They go to a museum or art gallery,
and then they go to eat pizza.
（
4
）
This weekend Tina is going to sing with Bill.
【考点】
阅读理解
【解析】
【分析】大意：短文讲述了蒂娜周末经常做什么事情。
（
1
）句意：蒂娜周末通常做什么？根据
Tina loves singing and dancing, so on weekends she
usually goes to a dancing club. In the summer, she often goes to the park. Sometimes she has a
picnic with her family. In the winter, she usually goes skating. She is very good at skating.
可知她
通常去舞蹈俱乐部。夏天，她经常去公园。有时她和家人一起野餐。冬天，她通常去溜< br>冰，故答案为
She usually goes to a dancing club. In the summer, she often goes to the park.
Sometimes she has a picnic with her family. In the winter, she usually goes skating.
（
2
）句意：蒂娜周末做什么家务？根据
She also helps her mother cook dinner on Saturday.
She
sometimes
helps
her
father
clean
his
car.
She
thinks
that's
fun!
She
also
has
to
clean
her
room.
可知她星期六帮母亲做饭。她有时帮父亲洗车。她还得打扫房间，故答案为
She helps
her mother cook dinner on Saturday. She sometimes helps her father clean his car. She also has
to clean her room.
（
3
）句意：蒂娜周末和家人一起玩什么？根据
Sometimes Tina, Ted and their parents go out
together. They go to a museum or art gallery, and then they go to eat pizza.
，可知有时候蒂娜、
泰德和他们的父母一起出去。他们去博 物馆或美术馆，然后去吃比萨饼，故答案为
Sometimes Tina, Ted and their parents go out together. They go to a museum or art gallery, and
then they go to eat pizza.
（
4
）句意：蒂娜这个周末打算做什么？根据
This weekend Tina is going to sing with Bill. Bill
is going to teach her to singing a Chinese song.
可知这个周末蒂娜将和比尔一起唱歌，故答案
为
This weekend Tina is going to sing with Bill.
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，写出问句的答语。
5
．
阅读理解阅读短文判断正误。
Yesterday was Saturday. Liu Yun was very busy. In the morning she helped her mother clean the
room and wash the clothes. After lunch she did her homework. At 4 o'clock she went out and
played games with her friends. In the evening she felt very tired but happy and she went to bed
at 9 o'clock.
（
1
）
Yesterday morning Liu Yun played games with her friends.
（
2
）
After lunch Liu Yun helped her mother clean the room.
（
3
）
Liu Yun was busy but happy yesterday.
（
4
）
Liu Yun went to bed at nine last night.
（
5
）
Liu Yun didn't do her homework yesterday.
【答案】
（
1
）
0
（
2
）
0
（
3
）
1
（
4
）
1
（
5
）
0
【考点】
阅读理解
【解析】
【分析】大意：短文讲述了星期六刘云做了许多事情。
（
1
）句意：昨天上午刘云和朋友们一起玩游戏。根据
In the morning she helped her mother
clean
the
room
and
wash
the
clothes.
可知早上刘云帮妈妈打扫房间和洗衣服，故答案为错
误。
（
2
）句意：午饭后，刘云帮妈妈打扫房间。根据
After lunch she did her homework.
可知午
饭后刘云做了家庭作业，故答案为错误。
（
3
）句意：刘云昨天很忙，但很开心。根据
Yesterday was Saturday. Liu Yun was very busy.
In the evening she felt very tired but happy and she went to bed at 9 o'clock.
可知云昨天很忙，
但很开心，故答案为正确。
（
4
）句意：刘云昨晚
9
点睡觉。根据
In
the
evening
she
felt
very
tired
but
happy
and
she
went to bed at 9 o'clock.
可知刘云昨晚
9
点睡觉，故答案为正确。
（
5
）句意：刘云昨天没有做作业。根据
After lunch she did her homework.
可知刘云昨天做
作业了，故答案为错误。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子是否正确。
6
．
阅读理解阅读短文，画出
Mike< br>去公园的路线图并在方框中标出公园和医院的位置。
Today is Sunday. The weather is sunny and warm. Mike wants to go to Green Park. It's not far
from his house, but he doesn't know the way to the park. So he asks his mother. His mother tells
him the way. Mike's mother tells him, “Go straight and turn left at the second crossing. Turn right