人教pep六年级上册英语阅读理解题及答案解析
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2021年01月23日 09:38
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人教
pep
六年级上册英语阅读理解题及答案解析
一、阅读理解
1
．
阅读理解阅读理解
Hi, I'm Mike. I'm a clever student. Usually, I go to school on foot. Because my home is near the
school. Tom is my good friend. We often go to school together. My father is a doctor. He often
goes to work by car. My mother is a teacher. She often goes to work by bus, but sometimes by
bike.
On weekends, I often go to the park with my parents. In the afternoon, I often go to the library
by bike. I like reading. After dinner, I like watching TV with my family.
（
1
）
Tom often goes to school on foot.
（
2
）
Mike's father is a driver.
（
3
）
Mike's mother never goes to work by bike.
（
4
）
On weekends, Mike often goes to the park with his father and mother.
（
5
）
After dinner, Mike likes reading.
【答案】
（
1
）
1
（
2
）
1
（
3
）
0
（
4
）
1
（
5
）
0
【解析】
【分析】本文主要介绍了迈克和家人或朋友的出行方式及在周末所做的事情。
⑴推理判断
.
题意：汤姆经常步行去上学。由短文中的关键句
Tom is my good friend. We often go to school together.
可知汤姆经常步行去上学。这与题意
相符，故答案为：正确
.
⑵细节理解
.
题意：迈克的父亲是一名司机。由短文中的关键句
doctor.
可知迈克的父亲是一名司机。这与题意相符，故答案为：正确
.
⑶细节理解
.
题意：迈克的妈妈从不骑自行车上班。由短文中的关键句
My
mother
is
a
teacher. She often goes to work by bus, but sometimes by bike. '
可知迈克的妈妈有时骑自行车
上班。这与题意不符，故答案为：错误
.
⑷细节理解
.
题意：在周末，迈克经常和他爸爸妈妈一起去公园。由短文中的关键句
Hi,
I'm Mike. On weekends, I often go to the park with my parents.
可知在周末，迈克经常和他爸
爸妈妈一起去公园。这与题意相符，故答案为：正确
.
⑸细节理解
.
题意：晚饭后，迈克喜欢看书。由短文中的关键句
like watching TV with my family.
可知晚饭后，迈克喜欢看电视。这与题意不符，故答案为：
错误
.
【点评】本题主要考查对文章的综合理解。做题时要把握文中的关键词句，在文章中找出< br>正确的答案。
2
．
阅读理解阅读短文，
判断句子对
“
正确
”
错
“
错误
”
。
I'm a girl from Guangzhou. I have a pen pal. His name is John. He's an Australian boy. He's twelve
years old. He studies in Guangzhou now. John is a good student. He studies hard every day. John
often
cooks
breakfast,
lunch
and
dinner
by
himself.
He
likes
Chinese
food
very
much.
He
is
interested in cooking. And he's good at cooking.
（
1
）
John is from Australia.
（
2
）
John studies in Australia.
（
3
）
John is 20 years old.
（
4
）
John likes cooking very much.
（
5
）
He doesn't like Chinese food.
【答案】
（
1
）
1
（
2
）
0
（
3
）
0
（
4
）
1
（
5
）
0
【解析】
【分析】（
1
）句意：约翰来自于澳大利亚。根据句子< br>His
name
is
John.
He's
an
Australian boy.
可知答案正确，故填：正确。
（
2
）句意：约翰在澳大利亚学习。根据句子
He studies in Guangzhou now.
可知答案错误，
故填：错误。
（
3
）句意：约翰
20
岁。根据句子
He's twelve years old.
可知答案错误，故填：错误。
（
4
）句意：约翰非常喜欢做饭。根据句子
He
is
interested
in
cooking.
可知答案正确，故
填：正确。
（
5
）句意：约翰不喜欢中国食物。根据句子
He
likes
Chinese
food
very
much.
可知答案错
误，故填：错误。
【点评】此题考查阅读判断。先在文章中找到和题干相关的信息，再进行判断分析。
3
．
阅读理解阅读短文，选择正确的选项。
Mike goes to Harbin to visit his grandparents from Jinan on Sunday. He's at the Harbin Station
now. He is making a telephone to his grandparents.
Grandpa: Hello!
Mike: Hello, grandpa. This is Mike. I'm at the Harbin Station now. I don't know the way to your
home. How can I get there? On foot?