最新五年级上册英语阅读理解题及答案解析
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最新五年级上册英语阅读理解题及答案解析
一、阅读理解
1
.
阅读理解阅读短文,判断正确还是错误。
An Old Man
One day an old man is taking a train to his hometown. One of his shoes falls onto the ground,
but the train starts. He cannot pick it up. Then he takes off the other and throws it near the fallen
shoe.
A boy beside his asks him, “Why do you do that?”
He says, “If a man picks them up, he may as well get a pair of shoes.”
(
1
)
An old woman is taking a train to his hometown.
(
2
)
One of the man's shoes falls onto the ground.
(
3
)
The old man picks his shoes up.
(
4
)
The old man takes off the other and throws it near the fallen shoe.
(
5
)
The old man is very kind.
【答案】
(
1
)
1
(
2
)
1
(
3
)
0
(
4
)
1
(
5
)
1
【解析】
【分析】短文大意:一 天,一个老人坐火车回他的家乡。火车开始开动的时候他
的一只鞋掉到了地上。他不能把它捡起来。然后 他脱下另一只鞋并把它扔到掉下的那只鞋
附近。他旁边的一个男孩问:
“
你为什么那么 做?
”
他说:
“
如果一个人捡到了它们正好可以
得到一双鞋。
”
(
1
)一个老人坐火车回他的家乡。正确。
(
2
)他的一只鞋掉到了地上。正确。
(
3
)这个老人捡回了他的鞋,错误。
(
4
)他脱下另一只鞋并把它扔到掉下的那只鞋附近。正确。
(
5
)这个老人是很善良的,正确。
【点评】本题考查的是学生综合运用英语的能力,需要学生有一定的语言积累。
2
.
阅读理解阅读短文,选出合适的选项。
My grandfather is fifty-five years old. He's a taxi driver. He loves his job very much. It is Sunday.
Today is his birthday. My father, my mother and I are in his home. My uncle also comes here. He's
a tall man. He's a worker. He comes to see my grandfather every Sunday. My grandfather has a
good friend. His name is Jim. He's from England. He's a nice cook. He comes to see him, too. My
grandfather is very happy today.
(
1
)
My grandfather is________ years old now.
A. seventy
B. eighty
C. fifty-five
(
2
)
My grandfather is a ________.
A. worker
B. driver
C. cook
(
3
)
My ________ also comes to see my grandfather.
A. uncle B. aunt C. cousin
(
4
)
Mt uncle is very ________.
A. short B. fat C. tall
(
5
)
Jim is my grandfather's ________.
A. friend B. son C. daughter
【答案】
(
1
)
C
(
2
)
B
(
3
)
A
(
4
)
C
(
5
)
A
【解析】
【分析】短文大意:我 爷爷今年五十五岁。他是一名出租车司机。他非常喜爱他
的工作。今天是星期日。是他的生日。我爸爸、 妈妈和我在他家。我叔叔也来这了。他是
一个高高的男人。他是一名工人。他每个星期日都来看我爷爷。 我爷爷有一个好朋友。他
的名字是吉姆。他来自英国。他是一名出色的厨师。他也来看爷爷。爷爷今天非 常高兴。
(
1
)我爷爷今年五十五岁。(
2
)他是一名出租车司机。 (
3
)我叔叔也来看他了。(
4
)
我叔叔很高。(
5
)吉姆是爷爷的朋友。
【点评】本题考查的是学生综合运用英语的能力,需要学生有一定的语言积累。
3
.
阅读理解阅读短文,判断正误。
Nancy goes out after lunch. She comes in a shop. A salesman says to her,
The salesman shows some hats to her. She feels warm in the shop and puts her hat on the
counter (
柜台
). She thinks some of them are expensive. And she doesn't like the others' colours.
She chooses and chooses. At last she sees a red hat and says,
(
1
)
Nancy comes into a hotel.
(
2
)
Nancy puts her hat on the counter.
(
3
)
She thinks some hats are expensive.
(
4
)
The red hat is Nancy's.
(
5
)
Nancy buys a hat.
【答案】
(
1
)
0
(
2
)
1
(
3
)
1
(
4
)
1
(
5
)
0
【解析】
【分析】文章大意:文章主要讲述了南希午饭后外出去商店买东西发生的一 些事
情。
(
1
)根据
She comes in a shop.
知南希来到一个商店,故答案为错误。
(
2
)根据
She feels warm in the shop and puts her hat on the counter (
柜台
).
知南希把她的帽
子放在了柜台上,故答案为正确。
(
3
)根据
She
thinks
some
of
them
are expensive.
知南希认为一些帽子太贵了,故答案为正
确。
(
4
)根据
知红色帽子是南希自己的,故答案为正确。
(
5
)根据文章综合大意知南希没有喜欢的帽子,最后要买的帽子是自己的,故答案为 错
误。
【点评】考查阅读理解,浏览文章大意,理解问题意思,根据问题在原文找到 原句判断,
注意查找关键词。
4
.
阅读理解阅读理解。
(B)
Hello!
I'm
the
reporter,
Mr
.
Green
.
I'm
interviewing
some
students
at
Rainbow
Primary
School
.
Mr
.
Green
:
Hello
,
little girl
.
Can you tell me your name?
Amy
:
I'm Amy
.
Mr
.
Green
:
How do you do?
Amy
:
How do you do?
Mr
.
Green
:
What do you usually do after school?
Amy
:
From Monday to Thursday
,
I play table tennis with my friend
,
Jill
,
she is good at it
.
Mr
.
Green
:
How about Friday?
Amy
:
On Friday afternoon
,
I go to my grandparents' home
.
Mr
.
Green
:
What do you usually do with them?
Amy
:
I usually play chess with my grandpa
.
I take a walk with my grandma
.
Mr
.
Green
:
Do you go shopping with them?
Amy
:
Yes
,
sometimes we go shopping at the weekend
.
Mr
.
Green
:
What do you want to be when you grow up?
Amy
:
I want to be a pilot
.
I like flying high in the sky
.
Mr
.
Green
:
OK
.
Thank you very much
.
Amy
:
You're welcome!
请根据短文内容。从下面各题后所给的
A
,
B
,
C
三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳
答案。
(
1
)
Mr
.
Green is a
.
A. teacher B. reporter C. doctor
(
2
)
Amy goes to her grandparents' home on
.
A. Friday B. Thursday C. Saturday
(
3
)
Amy often plays with Jill after school
.
A. football B. badminton C. table tennis
(
4
)
Amy usually with her grandma
.
A. goes shopping
B. takes a walk
C. waters the plants
(
5
)
Amy wants to be a when she grows up
.
A. teacher
B. nurse
C. pilot
【答案】
(
1
)
B
(
2
)
A
(
3
)
C
(
4
)
B
(
5
)
C
【解析】
【分析】大意:主要讲诉采访一名来自彩虹小学的小女孩。
(
1
)根据
Hello! I'm the reporter, Mr
.
Green
可知,故选
B
。
(
2
)根据
On Friday afternoon
,
I go to my grandparents' home
可知,故选
A
。
(
3
)根据
From Monday to Thursday
,
I play table tennis with my friend
,
Jill
可知,故选
A
。
(
4
)根据
Amy
:
I usually play chess with my grandpa
.
I take a walk with my grandma
可知,
故选
B
。
(
5
)根据
Amy
:
I want to be a pilot
可知,故选
C
。
【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文 ,理解大意。其次阅读问题,根据题干信息找出相
关的语句进行正确的选择。
5
.
阅读理解看图读一读,选择正确答案