【精品】六年级上册英语阅读理解题及答案
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【精品】六年级上册英语阅读理解题及答案
一、阅读理解
1
．
阅读理解
阅读短文，选择正确答案。
A rich (
富有的
) man and a poor (
穷的
) musician (
音乐家
) lived in the same house. The rich
man lived upstairs (
楼上
)and the poor musician lived downstairs (
楼下
). The musician liked to
sing. But the rich man didn't like to sing, and he liked to sleep.
One day, the rich man said to him, I'll give you a bag of money every day if (
假如
) you stop
singing.
“Fine,” said the musician. So he stopped singing and became a rich
man, too. But he wasn't
happy, because he wanted to sing again.
At last (
最后
), the poor musician said to the rich man, “Here's your money.
Get it back. I don't want your money, and I want to sing every day.” He started to sing again and
he was happy again.
（
1
）
The rich man and the poor musician lived _____.
A. in different house
B. on different floors
C. in the same room
（
2
）
The rich man liked __________.
A. listening to the musician's songs B. money C. to sleep
（
3
）
The rich man gave money to the musician because he wanted him to __________.
A. stop singing
B. sing for him
C. be his good friend
（
4
）
Did the musician want to sing again after he had a lot of money?
A. Yes, he did. B. No, he didn't. C. No, he was happy.
（
5
）
Money _______ make (
使
) the musician happy.
A. can
B. can't
C. isn't
【答案】
（
1
）
B
（
2
）
C
（
3
）
A
（
4
）
A
（
5
）
B
【解析】
【分析】大意：一个富人和一个穷音乐家住在同一个屋子里，富人住楼上， 穷人
住楼下。音乐家爱唱歌，而富人爱睡觉，不爱唱歌。一天，富人给了音乐家一袋钱，要求
他 不能再唱歌。音乐家虽然富裕了，但是他一点也不开心。最终把钱还给了富人并继续唱
歌。
< br>（
1
）句意：富人和穷音乐家居住在
......
。根据原文
The
rich
man
lived
upstairs
and
the
poor
musician lived downstairs.
可知，他们住在不同的楼层。故答案选：
B.
（
2
）句意：富人喜欢
......
。根据原文
But the rich man didn't like to sing, and he liked to sleep.
可知，富人喜欢睡觉。故答案选：
C.
（
3
）句意：富人给音乐家钱是因为他想
......
。根据原文
I'll
give
you
a
bag
of
money
every
day if you stop singing.
可知，他想音乐家停止唱歌。故答案选：
A.
（
4
）句意：音乐家拿到钱之后还想唱歌吗？根据原文
But
he
wasn't
happy,
because
he
wanted to sing again.
可知，他并不高兴，因为他想唱歌。故答案选：
A.
（
5
）句意：钱不能使音乐家快乐。根据原文
But he wasn't happy, because he wanted to sing
again.
可知，他并不快乐。故答案为：
B.
【点评】考查阅读理解。注意通读全文，了解大意，寻找关键单词。判断正确选项。
2
．
阅读理解
，判断正误
Yang Ling: Liu Tao, let's go shopping.
Liu Tao: It sounds good. It's sunny and warm.
Yang Ling: Look at that sign. What does it mean?
Liu Tao: It means you can't eat or drink in the shop.
Yang Ling: I'm tried. Let's have something.
Liu Tao: Ok, there is a juice shop over there. Let's go.
Yang Ling: Look, there is a sign, too.
Liu Tao: Yes, it means you can't smoke here.
Yang Ling: Aha, I don't smoke.
Liu Tao: Me too.
（
1
）
Yang Ling and Liu Tao go shopping.
（
2
）
The weather is sunny and cool.
（
3
）
You can eat and drink in the shop.
（
4
）
You can smoke at the juice shop.
（
5
）
Liu Tao smokes.
【答案】
（
1
）
1
（
2
）
0
（
3
）
0
（
4
）
0
（
5
）
0
【解析】
【分析】对话大意：杨玲和刘涛谈论在商店和果汁店看到一些标志所表达意 思。
（
1
）句意：杨玲和刘涛去购物。根据
Yang Ling: Liu Tao, let's go shopping.
可知杨玲和刘涛
去购物了，故答案为正确。
（
2
）句意：天气晴朗凉爽。根据
It's sunny and warm.
可知天气晴朗温暖，故答案为错误。
（
3
）句意：你可以在商店里吃喝。根据
It means you can't eat or drink in the shop.
可知在商
店里不能吃喝，故答案为错误。
（
4
）句意：你可以在果汁店抽烟。根据
Liu Tao: Yes, it means
you can't smoke here.
可知在
果汁店不能抽烟，故答案为错误。
（
5
）句意：刘涛抽烟。根据
Yang
Ling:
Aha,
I
don't
smoke.
可知刘涛不抽烟，故答案为错
误。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译对话，然后根据对话内容，判断句子正确或错误。
3
．
阅读理解
阅读短文，选择合适的选项
It was Spring Festival again. The children were very
excited(
兴奋的
). They got some presents from their parents. Mike's mother bought him a nice coat.