-民间工艺品

2021年1月23日发(作者：抽离)
2020
年小升初英语阅读理解训练
50
题附答案



1
．
Dear Anna
，

Thank you for inviting me to watch your baseball game. It's on December 13
，
right
？
I'm sorry I don't have time that day. Because I have a science test on December
14
，
I need to take a science class on December 's from nine to eleven in the
morning. After the class
，
I need to go to my grandparents' house. It is my grandma's
65th birthday that day. I think I will be at her party that afternoon.
Do you have time that evening
？
I can have dinner with you. There is a new restaurant
near my home and it has great hamburgers. You love hamburgers
，
right?
Yours
，

Amanda
1
．
Anna has a ________ on December 13.
A
．
baseball game B
．
science test
C
．
birthday party D
．
music festival
2
．
Amanda's science class is on ________.
A
．
the morning of December 13
B
．
the afternoon of December 13
C
．
the morning of December 14
D
．
the afternoon of December 14
3
．
The birthday party is for ________.
A
．
Amanda B
．
Amanda's brother
C
．
Amanda's grandma D
．
Amanda's uncle
4
．
The underlined word “restaurant” means “________” in Chinese.

A
．广场
B
．图书馆
C
．书店
D
．餐馆

5
．
What can we learn from the passage?
A
．
Amanda plays baseball very well.
B
．
Amanda's science class lasts (
持续
) two hours.
C
．
The birthday party is at Amanda's house.
D
．
Anna loves fruit and vegetables.
【答案】

1
．
A
2
．
A
3
．
C
4
．
D
5
．
B
【解析】

【分析】

这是阿曼达写给安娜的信，给安娜解释她不能和安娜去看棒球比赛的原因。

1
．根据
Thank you for inviting me to watch your baseball game. It's on December 13
故选
A
2
．根据
I need to take a science class on December 13.
故选
A
3
．根据
After the class
，
I need to go to my grandparents' house. It is my grandma's
65th birthday that day. I think I will be at her party that afternoon.
故选
C
4
．根据
it has great hamburgers.
可知是餐馆，故选
D
5
．根据
I need to take a science class on December 's from nine to eleven in the
morning.
故选
B
点睛：短文阅读，做题时要结合文章的特点，题目涉及细节理解，词义猜测和
推理判断，做题时要在了解 文章大意的基础上，结合题目针对不同的题型采用
不同的解答方式，比如细节理解题，我们要抓住里面的 最有效的信息选择出正
确的答案，总之理解透文章是做好一篇阅读理解的关键。例如：小题
4
根据
it
has great hamburgers.
可知是餐馆，故选
D

2
．
根据 短文内容，判断句子正误。对的写
T
，错误的写
F
，并将所选答案涂到
答题卡的相应位置上。


3
．
True or False（判断下列句子是否符合短文内容，符合的用
“T”
表示，不符合
的用
“ F”
表示）

May and Peter are at a bird park. They are very happy to see those lovely birds.
May: Peter, look at those small birds.
Peter: Where are they? I can't see them.
May: Shh, don't shout. The birds don't like noise. Oh, they fly away.
Peter: Sorry, May. Sorry, birds.
May: Look, Peter! That bird is catching a fish over there.
Peter: And those two birds are flying together.
May: Oh, they're flying to their babies near the pond. Where are you going? You are
walking so quickly.
Peter: I'm going to the pond. I want to see the birds and their babies.
May: Don't run. You should(
应该
) walk slowly.
Peter: All right.
May: Do the birds eat a lot of fish, Peter?
Peter: Sorry, I don't know. Let's go and ask Miss Guo.
1
．
May and Peter are visiting a bird park.
2
．
May is talking loudly.
3
．
Peter is talking quietly and walking slowly.
4
．
There are some baby birds near the pond.
5
．
These birds all like to eat fish.
【答案】

1
．
T
2
．
F
3
．
F
4
．
T
5
．
F
【解析】

【分析】

May< br>和
Peter
去了一个鸟类公园，在那里他们看到了很多可爱的小鸟。
Pete r
说
话声音很大，走路也很快，
May
提醒他不要大声说话、快速走路，否则 会把鸟
吓跑的。

1
．根据短文开头
May and Peter are at a bird park.
可知，
May
和
Peter
现在一个鸟
类公园。由此可知这句话是正确的。

2
．根据短文中
May: Shh, don't shout. The birds don't like noise.
可知，
May
让
Pete r
不要大声说话，否则会把鸟吓走的，因此
May
没有在公园里大声说话，这
句话是错误的。

3
．根据上文
Peter: Where are they? I can't see them. May: Shh, don't shout. The
birds don't like noise.
和下文
May: Don't run. You should(
应该
) walk slowly.
可知，
May
提醒
Peter
不要大声喊，走路要慢，由此可推测，
Peter
并没有小声说话、
慢慢地走路，故这句话是错误的。

4
．根据短文中
May: Oh, they're flying to their babies near the pond.
可知，
May
看
到两只鸟要飞到池塘边去找幼鸟。由此可知这句话是正确的。

5
．短文中
May: Do the birds eat a lot of fish, Peter? Peter: Sorry, I don't know.
提到
这些鸟吃鱼，但是没有提到公园里的鸟都喜欢吃鱼，故这句话是错误的。


4
．
阅读与表达
(
判断式
)
People come in all shapes(
体型
) and sizes. When you describe people, you talk about
their height, weight, eye color, hair color and hair length. You can also describe the
clothes that they're wearing.
Sometimes, when many people from one country have similar(
相似的
) features,
people may think that everybody in that country looks the same. For example, all
Germans are tall and have blue eyes, and people from Africa have dark skin and very
curly hair. But such descriptions are not true. We should be careful about being too
general(
大概的
) about people's appearances(
外貌
). For example, most Chinese
people may be short, but what about Yao Ming? He isn't short at all.
根据短文内容，判断正误，正确的为
T
，错误的为
F
。

1
．
All the people have the same shape.
2
．
You can describe people's clothes.
3
．
People from the same country look the same.
4
．
All Germans have black eyes.
5
．
We shouldn't be too general about people's appearances.
【答案】

1
．
F
2
．
T
3
．
F
4
．
F
5
．
T
【解析】

【分析】

短文主要讲诉了人们有各种各样的形状和大小。当你描述人的时候，你谈论 的
是他们的身高，体重，眼睛颜色，头发颜色和头发长度。你也可以描述他们穿
的衣服。

1
．细节理解题，由短文第一句
“People come in all shapes(
体型
) and sizes.”
可知，
人们的体型和大小不 同，因此本题错误，故填：
F
。

2
．细节理解题，由第一段最后一句
“You can also describe the clothes that they're
wearing.
你也可以描述他们 穿的衣服。
”
，可知本题是正确的，故填：
T
。

3
．细节理解题，有短文第二段中
“Sometimes,
when many people from one
country have similar(
相似的
) features, people may think that everybody in that
country looks the same.
有时，当一个国家的许多人都有相似的特征时，人们可
能会认为那个国家的每个人看起来都一样 。
”
及
“But such descriptions are not true.
但这样的描述不是真的。
”
可知本题是错误的，故填：
F
。

4
．细节理解题，由短文第二段第二句
“Fo
r example, all Germans are tall and have
blue eyes
例如，所有的德 国人都很高，有一双蓝色的眼睛
”
，可知本题错误，故
填：
F
。
5
．细节理解题，有短文第二段中
“We should be careful about being too general(
大
概的
) about people's appearances(
外貌
).
我们应该注意不 要对人的外表过于笼
统
”
，可知本题是正确的，故填：
T
。


5
．
阅读理解。

It is evening, an old cock(
公鸡
) is sitting in a tall tree. A fox(
狐狸
) comes and stands
under (
在下面
) the tree. He looks at the cock.
“ Hello, Mr Cock, I have some good news for you.” says the fox.

“Oh?” says the cock, “What is it?”

“All the animals are good friends now. Let’s be friends, t
oo. Please come down and
play with me.”

“Fine!” says the cock, “I’m very glad to hear that.” Then the cock looks, “ Look!
There is something over there.”

“What are you looking at?” asks the fox.

“Oh, I see some animals over there. They are coming this way.”

“Animals?”

“ Yes, they’re dogs.”

“What? Dogs!” asks the fox. “ Well...well, I am going now. Goodbye.”

“Wait, Mr Fox.” says the cock. “ Don’t go. They are only dogs. Dogs are our friends
now.”

“Yes. But they don’t know that yet(
还
).”

“I see, I see.” says the cock. He smiles and goes to sleep in the tree.

根据上文内容，判断下列问题是否正确，正确
T,
错误
F
。

1
．
The cock and the fox are good friends.
2
．
The cock is in the tall tree and the fox is in the tall tree, too.
3
．
Dogs are coming.
4
．
The fox isn’t cute.

5
．
The cock isn’t clever(
聪明的
)
【答案】

1
．
F
2
．
F
3
．
F
4
．
T
5
．
F
【解析】

【分析】

试题分析 ：这是一个故事，故事中狐狸骗公鸡说现在所有的动物都是朋友，它
也想和公鸡成为朋友，其实是想吃掉 它。但是公鸡很聪明，它篇狐狸说来了一
群狗，吓跑了狐狸。

1
．根据短文中
“All the animals are good friends now. Let’s be friends, too.
可知，狐
狸想和 公鸡成为好朋友，所以这时候他们还不是朋友。故这句话是错误的。

2
．根据短文的开头
It is evening, an old cock(
公鸡
) is sitting in a tall tree. A fox(
狐
狸
) comes and stands under (
在下面
) the tree.
可知，公鸡在树上，而狐狸在树下
面。故这句话不对。

3
．根据文意可知，公鸡知道狐狸故意说想和它成为朋友，其实是想吃掉它。所
以它骗狐狸说来了一群狗 。其实并没有狗，它只是想吓跑狐狸。故这句话是错
误的。

4
．根据文意可 知，狐狸骗公鸡说现在所有的动物们都是朋友，它是想骗公鸡跟
它成为朋友，然后把它吃掉。因此狐狸不 是可爱的动物，这句话是正确的。

5
．根据文意可知，公鸡知道狐狸故意说想和它成 为朋友，其实是想吃掉它。所
以它骗狐狸说来了一群狗。其实并没有狗，它只是想吓跑狐狸。因此这只公 鸡
非常聪明，这句话是错误的。

考点：故事类短文阅读。


6
．
My sister Cindy Green is an English teacher. She is 26 years old . Cindy speaks
English and Chinese very well . She can play the piano, play soccer and swim. She
often plays soccer with her students . she is good with them., and the students like her
very much . Cindy is in Flower Music goes to the club on Sundays. There
she helps the kids with the piano.
1
．
Cindy can ______.
A
．
play the violin and swim
B
．
play the guitar and play soccer
C
．
play the piano and play soccer
D
．
play basketball and swim
2
．
Cindy often plays ____with her students .
A
．
the piano
B
．
the guitar
C
．
baseball
D
．
soccer
3
．
How many languages can Cindy speak?
A
．
Two
B
．
Only one
C
．
Three
D
．
Four
4
．
Cindy is a _____in Flower Music Club.
A
．
student
B
．
teacher
C
．
runner
D
．
singer
5
．
Cindy ______in the club .
A
．
plays soccer
B
．
speaks English
C
．
helps the kids with the piano
D
．
plays the guitar
【答案】

1
．
C
2
．
D
3
．
A
4
．
B
5
．
C
【解析】

【分析】

文章大意 ：我姐姐
Cindy
是一位英语老师，她
26
岁了，英语和汉语讲得都很好。她会弹钢琴、踢足球和游泳。她经常和她的学生踢足球，学生们很喜欢
她。她星期天去花卉音乐 俱乐部帮助孩子们弹钢琴。

1
．细节理解题。根据文中的信息
She can play the piano, play soccer and swim.
可
知，
Cindy
会弹钢琴、踢足球和游泳，结合选项可知
C
选项符合题意，故 答案
选
C
。

2
．细节理解题。根据文中的信息
She often plays soccer with her students .
可知她
经常和她的学生一起踢足球，故答案选
D
。

3
．细节理解题。根据文中的信息
Cindy speaks English and Chinese very well .
可
知，
Cindy
会说英 语和汉语两种语言，故答案选
A
。

4
．推理判断题。根据文中的信息
There she helps the kids with the
在
花卉音乐俱乐部里教孩子们弹钢琴，可推知她是俱乐部里的老 师，故答案选
B
。

5
．细节理解题。根据文中的信息
There she helps the kids with the piano.
可知，
Cindy
在俱乐部里教孩子们弹 钢琴，故答案选
C
。


7
．
Are you good with children? Do you have time in the afternoon?We need a
babysitter(
保姆）
for our daughter. She is four years old. Hours are s 2:00p.m. to 6:00
p.m. from Monday to Friday. We will pay you $$ 10 each hour. For the job, you will
look after our daughter, tell here stories and play with her. You will work at our house.
We live on Zhingshan Road, Across form Zhongshan Park. Please call Mr. Xiao at
856-70230.
1
．
_____ is wanted in the ad.
A
．
A teacher
B
．
A
．
babysitter
C
．
A worker
D
．
A child
2
．
If you get the job, you will work _____hours a day .
A
．
three
B
．
five
C
．
four
D
．
six
3
．
If you get the job, you will get ______ a week.
A
．
200 dollars
B
．
100 dollars
C
．
300 dollars
D
．
400 dollars
4
．
You will work ______ if you get the job.
A
．
in the morning
B
．
in the afternoon
C
．
at night
D
．
on weekends
5
．
What job does not the babysitter need to do ?
A
．
Telling stories
B
．
Playing with the baby
C
．
Teaching the baby English
D
．
Looking after the baby
【答案】

1
．
B
2
．
C
3
．
A
4
．
B
5
．
C
【解析】

【分析】

文章大意：本文是一则广告。作者需要一个保姆照顾女儿。作者谈及了女儿 的
情况、工作时间、报酬、家庭住址、电话等。

1
．细节理解题。根据文中的信息
We need a babysitter(
保姆）
for our daughter.
可
知，广告中需要招聘一个保姆，故答案选
B
。

2
．细节理解题。根据文中的信息
Hours are s 2:00p.m. to 6:00 p.m.
可知，如果你
得到这份工作，工作时间是从下午
2
点到< br>6
点，所以你将每天工作
4
个小时，
故答案选
C
。< br>
3
．细节理解题。根据文中的信息
Hours are s 2:00p.m. to 6:00 p.m. from Monday
to Friday. We will pay you $$ 10 each hour.
可知，工作时间是从周一到周五， 每天
4
个小时，每个小时是
10
美元，所以一天就是
40
美 元，一周五天应是
200
美
元，故答案选
A
。

4
．细节理解题。根据文中的信息
Do you have time in the afternoon?
以及
Hours
are s 2:00p.m. to 6:00 p.m.
可知工作时间是在下午，所以如果你得到这份工作，
你将在下午工作，故答 案选
B
。

5
．细节理解题。根据文中的信息
For the job, you will look after our daughter, tell
here stories and play with her.
可知，
A
、讲故事，
B
、和婴儿一起玩，
D
、照看婴
儿，三个选项都需要保 姆去做，但是
C
选项
“
教婴儿英语
”
，没有提到，所以保< br>姆不需要做，故答案选
C
。


8
．
I started this QQ group named SZ (Shengzhou) English Club in April. It has
twenty
－
eight persons now. It is a place where we can speak English. Now we need
some more friends who are interested in talking in English.
Please remember the rules for our group
：

·
We started this group to improve our English, so please speak English to each other.
·
Join us with your real(
真实的
) name.
·
We hope you can often talk. Don't keep_silent for ten days.
·
Don't put advertisements or any pictures here.
If you can't follow the rules, we will ask you to leave.
1
．
How many people are there in SZ English Club now?
A.24.
B.27.
C.28.
D.4.
2
．
This QQ group can be a good place to ________
．

games
pictures
about Shengzhou
ce English
3
．
According to the rules, a person who ________ can join this group.
French and Chinese
to improve English
es telling his or her real name
to put advertisements and pictures
4
．
The words “keep silent” in the passage most probably mean “________” in
Chinese.
A.
参加讨论

B.
使用网名

C.
保持沉默

D.
反对聊天

5
．
The writer wrote this article in order to ________
．

more friends to join the QQ group
some rules for the QQ group
some people to leave the QQ group
some advertisements in the QQ group
【答案】

1
．
C
2
．
D
3
．
B
4
．
C
5
．
A
【解析】

【分析】

文章介绍了神州英语俱乐部在
4
月份成立，现在有
28
位成员，它是一个说英语
的地方，现在需要更多的说英语的朋友加入。介绍了这个俱乐部 的规则，这个
俱乐部是为了提高英语，因此要说英语，用真实姓名，要经常说，不能十天不
说话 ，不能放广告和图片。

1
．细节理解题。根据
It has twenty
－
eight persons now.
可知，现在有
28
人，故
选
C
2
．细节理解题。根据
It is a place where we can speak English.
可知，是一个练习
英语的好地方；故选
D
3
．细节理解题。根据
We started this group to improve our English,
可知，想提高
英语的人可以参加这个俱乐部；故选
B
4
．词意猜测题。根据
We hope you can often talk.
可知，是要经常说，不要保持
沉默；故选
C
5
．细节理解题。根据
Now we need some more friends who are interested in talking
in English.
可知，是让更多的人参加俱乐部；故选
A

9
．
阅读下面一篇短文，从各小题所给的三个选项中选出能回答所提问题的一个
最佳答案。

My name is Sue. I’m an English girl. I’m twelve. This is my school,
It's No 6 Middle
School. I’m in Class 2 Grade 1. My English teacher is Miss Li. At school, I have a
good friend. Her name is Liu Ying. She is eleven. She and I are in the same class. She
is a good girl.
1
．
How old is Sue?
A
．
She is 11.
B
．
She is 12.
C
．
She is 13.
2
．
Which is her school?
A
．
No. 4 Middle School
B
．
No. 6 Middle School
C
．
No. 8 Middle School
3
．
Who is her English teacher?
A
．
Miss Lu
B
．
Miss Li
C
．
Miss Liu
4
．
Which class is Liu Ying in?
A
．
Class Two.
B
．
Class Four
C
．
Class One
5
．
How old is Liu Ying?
A
．
She is 11.
B
．
She is 12.
C
．
She is 13.
【答案】

1
．
B
2
．
B
3
．
B
4
．
A
5
．
A
【解析】

【分析】

我是一个英国女孩，
12
岁，在
6
中上 学，在
1
年级
2
班，李老师是我的英语老
师，我的好朋友是刘颖，她
11
岁，我们在同一个班。

1
．细节理解题。根据
My name is Sue. I’m an English girl. I’m twelve.
可知是
12
岁，故选
B
2
．细节理解题。根据
This is my school, It's No 6 Middle School.
可知是
6
中，故
选
B
3
．细节理解题。根据
My English teacher is Miss Li.
可知是李老师；故选
B
4
．细节理解题。根据
I’m in Class 2 Grade 1. I have a good friend. Her name is Liu
Ying. She is eleven. She and I are in the same class.
可知也在
2
班；故选
A
5
．细节理解题。根据
I have a good friend. Her name is Liu Ying. She is eleven.
可
知刘颖
11
岁；故选
A

10
．
Rick and Mary are from America. Now they are working in Ningbo. They can
speak a little Chinese. Every morning they get up very early. Then they go to work by
car. They are very busy. They have lunch at the factory. After lunch they work again.
They finish their work very late(
很晚
).In the evening they take Chinese lessons(
上汉
语课
).They want to talk with Chinese people. They often say
，
“Chinese people are
very friendly.”They like to stay in China and they like to work with Chinese people.

1
．
Where are Rick and Mary from?
A
．
China. B
．
America C
．
Japan. D
．
Ningbo.
2
．
Where are they working now?
A
．
In Ningbo. B
．
In Hangzhou. C
．
In Shanghai. D
．
America.
3
．
Are they very busy?
A
．
No, they aren’t. B
．
Yes, they are. C
．
We don’t know. D
．
Yes, th
ey aren’t.

4
．
What do they do in the evening?
A
．
Take Chinese lessons. B
．
Take math lessons.
C
．
Take English lessons. D
．
Take Japanese lessons.
5
．
What do they often say?
A
．
Chinese food is good. B
．
Chinese people are very friendly.
C
．
We like China. D
．
China is great.
【答案】

1
．
B
2
．
A
3
．
B
4
．
A
5
．
B
【解析】

【分析】

本文主要介绍了来自美国的
Rick
和
Mary
在中国生活的情况。

1
．细节理解题。根据文章第一句：
Rick and Mary are from America.
知答案选
B
。

2
．细节理解题。根据文章第二句：
Now they are working in Ningbo
。知答案选
A
。

3
．细节理解题。根据文中句子：
They are very busy.
只答案选
B
。

4
．细节理解题。根据文中句子：
In the evening they take Chinese lessons(
上汉语
课
).
知答案选
A
。

5
．细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二句：
They often say
，
“Chinese people are very
friendly.”
知答案选
B
。


11
．

Dear Mr
．
Wang
，

Someone comes to the office to see you in the morning
，
but you and your wife
are out
．
He comes here at 10 am
．
Because he is very busy
，
he goes away half an
hour later
．
He tells me that he is your classmate
（同学）
at college
（大
学）．
Now he teaches Chinese in a high school
（高中）
in this city and he lives
near the No
．
6 Middle School
．
He is a very tall man with short hair
．
He wears a
pair of glasses
．
He tells me his telephone number is 334265
．
He is often at home at
7
：
00 pm
．
So you can call him in the evening
．

1
．
The author
（作者）
writes this note
（便条）
to



．

A
．
Mr
．
Wang
B
．
Mr
．
Wang's wife
C
．
Mr
．
Wang's classmate
D
．
me
2
．
Mr
．
Wang's classmate is



．

A
．
a teacher
B
．
a worker
C
．
a farmer
D
．
an actor
3
．
When is Mr
．
Wang's classmate often at home
？




A
．
In the morning
B
．
In the afternoon
．

C
．
At 7
：
00 p m
．

D
．
We don't know
．

4
．
How long does Mr
．
Wang's classmate stay in the office
？




A
．
Ten hours
．

B
．
An hour
．

C
．
Two hours
．

D
．
Half an hour
．

5
．
Which of the following is TRUE
？




A
．
Mr
．
Wang and his wife are classmates
．

B
．
Mr
．
Wang's classmate is short
．

C
．
Mr
．
Wang goes out with Mrs
．
Wang in the morning
．

D
．
Mr
．
Wang's classmate meets Mr
．
Wang in the morning
．

【答案】

1
．
A
2
．
A
3
．
C
4
．
D
5
．
C
【解析】

1
．根据信的开头称呼
Dear Mr. Wang,
可知信是写给王先生的，故选
A
。

2
．根据
He tells me that he is your classmate at college(
大学
).
描述，可知选
A
。

3
．根据
He is often at home
at 7:00 pm.
描述，可知选
C
4
．根据
he goes away
half an hour later.
可知他在办公室呆了半个小时，故选
D
5
．根据
but you and your
wife are out.
描述，可知选
C

12
．
阅读理解。

Miss Han: You bring(
带来
) many things to school, Kevin. Can you tell (
告诉
) me
what are on your desk?
Kevin: Yes, I can. There is an eraser, a ruler, three pencils and a pencil box on my
desk.
Miss Han: What is in your drawer(
抽屉
)?
Kevin: In my drawer, there are two books and a notebook.
Miss Han: What is that on the floor?
Kevin: It is my school bag.
Miss Han: Do you bring your lunch box (
饭盒
) to school?
Kevin: Yes, I do.
Miss Han: Where do you put it?
Kevin: I put it under my desk.
1
．
______ is (are) NOT on Kevin’s desk.

A
．
An eraser
B
．
A ruler
C
．
A picture
D
．
Three pencils
2
．
______ are in Kevin’s drawer.

A
．
Some notebooks
B
．
Three books
C
．
Two notebooks and a book
D
．
Two books and a notebook
3
．
______ is on the floor.
A
．
A ruler
B
．
An eraser
C
．
A pen
D
．
A school bag
4
．
The underlined word (
划线词
)
A
．吃

B
．用

C
．放

D
．买

5
．
Kevin puts his lunch box ______ his desk.
A
．
on
B
．
under
C
．
to
D
．
in
【答案】

1
．
C
2
．
D
3
．
D
4
．
C
5
．
B
【解析】

【分析】

试题分析 ：这篇短文告诉我们：图片不在
Kevin
的课桌上，两本书和一个笔记
本在
Kevin
的抽屉里，书包在地板上，
Kevin
把她的午饭盒放在书桌下。

1
．细节理解题。根据文中
Kevin
的描述
“There is an eraser, a ruler, there pencils
and a pencil box on my desk.”
可知桌子上有：橡皮、尺子、铅笔和文具盒，没有
照片。故 答案选
C
。

2
．细节理解题。根据
In my drawer, there are two books and a notebook.
两本 书和
一个笔记本在
Kevin
的抽屉里，可知选
D
。

3
．细节理解题。根据文中两人的对话
“Miss Han: What is that on the floor
（地
板）？

Kevin: It is my school bag.”
可知书包在地板上。故选
D
。

4
．词义猜测题。根据文中最后一句
Kevin
说的话
“I put it under my desk.”
可推断
put
表示
“
放置< br>”
。故答案为
C
。

5
．细节理解题。根据对话的最后部分
“I put it under my de sk”
可知，
Kevin
把盒
饭放在了桌子下面。故选
B
。


13
．

Calvin needs to go to New York for a meeting this Saturday. It’ s sunny. It’ s
his first time to go to New York, so he doesn’ t know his way(
路
) around New York.
The meeting is in Peterson Building on 34th Street and it starts at ten o’ clock. He
wants to get there on time, so he asks two American boys for help.
＂
Excuse me, could you tell me where 34th Street is?
＂
asks Calvin.
＂
Sure,
＂
answers one of the boys.
＂
It’ s not far from here. And you can just walk
along this street and turn left at the first crossing. Then you can see it on your right.
＂

＂
No. Don’ t listen to him. He is not telling you the right place. You can just take the
No.7 bus and get off at the third stop,
＂
says the other boy.
Then the first boy says,
＂
OK. But the third stop is not 34th S
treet. It’ s 35th Street.
＂

At this time, Calvin finds that there’ s only five minutes left(
剩下
). Then he gets into
a taxi(
出租车
) and leaves.
After_that,_Calvin_thinks_he_should_as k_a_policeman_for_help_next_time.
1
．
Why does Calvin go to New York?
A
．
Because his home is in New York.
B
．
Because he needs to go to a meeting.
C
．
Because he goes there for a vacation.
D
．
Because he needs to see his mother at
hospital.
2
．
According to the second boy, how can Calvin get to 34th Street?
A
．
By bike
B
．
By bus
C
．
By taxi
D
．
By subway
3
．
When does Calvin leave the two boys?
A
．
At 10
：
00.
B
．
At 10
：
05.
C
．
At 9
：
55.
D
．
At 10
：
10.
4
．
What does the underlined sentence(
画线句子
) mean?
A
．
The two American boys are clever and helpful.
B
．
The two boys don’ t tell Calvin the right way to 34th Street.

C
．
Calvin is sure to get lost again next time.
D
．
It’ s important to find the best way when meeting problems.

5
．
What can we learn from the passage?
A
．
It’ s a windy Saturday.

B
．
The two boys help Calvin a lot.
C
．
Calvin arrives in New York in the afternoon.
D
．
It’ s th
e first time for Calvin to get to New York.
【答案】

1
．
B
2
．
B
3
．
C
4
．
D
5
．
D
【解析】

【分析】

短文大意：
Calvin
周六要去纽约开会。因为这是他 第一次去纽约，因此他不知
道开会的地方该怎么走，于是向两个男孩问路，两个男孩指路时给出不同的答
案，也不知道究竟谁说的对，最后
Calvin
只好坐出租车到达目的地。

1
．
B
细节理解题。根据第一句
“Calvin needs to go to New York for a meeting this
Saturd
ay.”
可知，
Calvin
去纽约参加一个会议，答案为
B
。< br>
2
．
B
细节理解题。根据文中句子
“No. Don’t listen to him. He is not telling you the right
place. You can just take the No. 7 bus
and get off at the third stop,” says the other
boy.”
可知，第二个男孩想让他坐公交车去，答案为
B
。

3
．
C
数字计算题。根据文中句子
The meeting is in Peterson Building on 34th Street and
it starts at
ten o’clock.
，
At this time, Calvin finds that there’s only
five minutes left
(
剩下
)
，距离
10
点只剩下
5
分钟，可知时间为
9:55
，答案为
C
。

4
．
D
句意猜测题。文中句子
“Calvin thinks he should ask a policeman for help next
time.” Calvin
认为他下一次应该向警察寻求帮助。结合前文内容，两个男孩指路
时给出不同的答 案，也不知道究竟谁说的对，
A,B
答案不对，
Calvin
并非迷
路，而是陌生的地方，不知道路线，
C
答案不准确，只能理解为遇到问题时找
到最佳的 解决问题的办法至关重要，故答案为
D
。

5
．
D
细节理解题。根据文中句子
“It’s his first time to go to New York,”
可知，
Calvin
是
第一次去纽约，答案为
D
。


14
．
阅读理解。

Hello! I'm Bill Smith. I'm twelve. This is my sister, Jenny. She's ten. We are from the
USA
．
But now we are in China. My father is an English teacher in a school. My
mother is a doctor. They work hard.
At school I have a friend. His name is Ben Jones. He's twelve, too. He's from England.
We all like China.
1
．
What's his friend's name? ________.
A
．
Bill.
B
．
Ben.
C
．
Jenny.
2
．
Where is Ben now? _______.
A
．
In China.
B
．
In England.
C
．
In the USA.
3
．
What's Jenny's last name? _________.
A
．
Jones.
B
．
Smith.
C
．
Bill.
4
．
What's the last name of Ben's mother? _________.
A
．
Jones.
B
．
Smith.
C
．
Bill.
5
．
Where's Jenny from? ___________.
A
．
China.
B
．
England .
C
．
The USA.
【答案】

1
．
B
2
．
A
3
．
B
4
．
A
5
．
C
【解析】

【分析】

试题分析：这篇短文中
Bill
给我们介绍了他的一些情 况，他来自美国，但现在
他和他的家人都在中国。他的父亲是英语老师，母亲是一名医生。他在学校里< br>有一个朋友叫
Ben
。

1
．细节理解题。根据短文第二段中
At school I have a friend. His name is Ben
Jones.
可知，
Bill< br>的朋友叫
Ben
。故选
B
。

2
．推理判断题。根据短文中
We are from the USA. But now we are in China.
以及
At school I have a friend. His name is Ben Jones.
可知，
Bill
来 自美国，但是他现在
在中国，他的朋友
Ben
和他在一个学校里，所以
Ben
也在中国。故选
A
。

3
．细节理解题。根据短文的开头
Hello! I'm Bill Smith. I'm twelve. This is my
sister, Jenny.
可知，Jenny
是
Bill
的姐姐，
Bill
的姓是
Smi th
，故
Jenny
的姓也是
Smith
。故选
B
。

4
．细节理解题。根据短文第二段中
His name is Ben Jones.
可知，
Ben
的姓是
Jones
，因此他的妈妈的姓也 是
Jones
。故选
A
。

5
．细节理解题。根据短文的开头
I'm Bill Smith. I'm twelve. This is my sister,
Jenny. She's ten. We are from the USA
可知，
Bill
的姐姐是
Jenn y
，他们都来自美
国。故选
C
。

考点：日常生活类短文阅读。


15
．
It's at what these people are doing.
City
New York
Shanghai

Weather

Activity(
活动
)
Ann is shopping with her wants
to buy a shirt for her father's birthday.
Yang Lin is talking with her friend on
want to go to the movies this
afternoon.
Bruce is visiting the likes animals
very
，
he is feeding(
喂养
) the
giraffes.
Tom is listening to music and
works in New York and he is usually very
he just wants to have a good
rest(
休息
).
Moscow

Hawaii


1
．
What's Ann doing now?
A
．
Talking with her friends.
B
．
Shopping with her mother.
C
．
Visiting the zoo.
D
．
Listening to music.
2
．
Bruce ______.
A
．
wants to buy a shirt
B
．
wants to go to the movies
C
．
likes animals very much
D
．
wants to have a good rest
3
．
What's the weather like in Hawaii?
A
．
Windy.
B
．
Rainy.
C
．
Cloudy.
D
．
Sunny.
4
．
Where is Tom?
A
．
In New York.
B
．
In Shanghai.
C
．
In Moscow.
D
．
In Hawaii.
5
．
Who is talking with his/her friend on QQ?
A
．
Ann.
B
．
Yang Lin.
C
．
Bruce.
D
．
Tom.
【答案】

1
．
B
2
．
C
3
．
D
4
．
D
5
．
B
【解析】

【分析】

短文介绍了
4
个不同城市的 天气情况以及
4
个不同的人在各地正在做的一些事
情。

1
．细节理解题。根据
Ann is shopping with her mot her.
可知，
Ann
正在和妈妈一
起购物，故答案为
B
。

2
．细节理解题。根据
Bruce is visiting the zoo. He likes animals very much.
可知布
鲁斯喜欢动物，故答案为
C
。

3
．细节理解题。根据最后一栏的图片可知答案，夏威夷的天气晴朗，故答案为
D
。

4
．细节理解题。根据最后一栏可知
Tom
在夏威夷，故答案为
D< br>。

5
．细节理解题。根据
Yang Lin is talking with her friend on QQ.
可知答案为
B
。


16
．
Jane Browning works in a busy hospital (
医院
) in Boston, USA
．
On
weekdays, she usually gets up at six o’clock in the morning and has a shower. Then
she goes to work at seven o’clock.

Her husband (
丈夫
), David usually gets up at seven o’clock. He is a science teacher.
They have one son. His name is Andy. Andy is thirteen. He goes to school at seven
thirty in the morning with his father.
After Jane gets to the hospital, she talks to her patients and asks how they are. Then
she meets the new patients. At about one o’clock in the afternoon she has lunch.

Usually Jane gets home at six o’clock in the evening and she is very tired (
疲倦的
).
But she loves her job, because she likes helping people.
1
．
When does Jane go to work every day?
A
．
At 6:00 a.m.
B
．
At 6:30 a.m.
C
．
At 7:00 a.m.
D
．
At 7:30 a.m.
2
．
What subject does David teach?
A
．
Science.
B
．
Math.
C
．
English.
D
．
Art.
3
．
What does the underlined word “patients” mean in Chinese?

A
．顾客

B
．病人

C
．游客

D
．演员

4
．
Why does Jane love her job?
A
．
Because it is relaxing.
B
．
Because she can help people.
C
．
Because it helps her make friends.
D
．
Because she doesn’t need to get up early.

5
．
Which of the following is TRUE?
A
．
Jane’s son is 12.

B
．
Jane usually has no lunch.
C
．
Jane’s husband
goes to work at 7:00 a.m.
D
．
Jane usually comes back from work at 6:00 p.m.
【答案】

1
．
C
2
．
A
3
．
B
4
．
B
5
．
D
【解析】

【分析】

本文介绍了
Jane Browning
和她的丈夫的工作和生活。

1
．细节理解题。根据
Then she goes to work at seven o’clock
可知，故选
C
。

2
．细节理解题。根据
He is a science teacher
可知，故选
A
。

3
．词义猜测题。
Jane Browning
在医院工作，她每天要面对病人。故选
B
。

4
．细节理解题。根据
But she loves her job, because she likes helping people
可
知，故选
B
。

5
．细节理解题。根据
Usually Jane gets home at six o’clock in the evening and she
is very tired (
疲倦的
)
可知，
D
项是真实的。故选
D。

点睛：这篇文章介绍了
Jane Browning
和她的丈夫的工 作和生活。在做细节判断
题时，首先我们要仔细研读题干中每个句子的意思，带着问题阅读原文，在原< br>文中找出相对应的句子，只有完全符合文章意思的句子，才可判断为正确，需
要学生认真仔细地去 推敲。如
1
，
2
题都是根据文中的真实句子判断选出正确答
案。

17
．
Today is November 8th .It’s Mary’s birthday. She is twelve. Jim, Kate and Bill
are her friends. They want to buy some presents
（礼物）
for Mary. They go to the
shop near the school. There are a lot of things in the shop. They buy a big cake
，
two
boxes of color pencils, a pencil case and some nice exercise books. They want to buy
two dolls for Mary, but all the dolls are too dear
（贵）
.
1
．
What’s the date today?

A
．
Nov. 9th.
B
．
Dec.10th.
C
．
Nov. 8th.
D
．
November 9th.
2
．
How old is Mary today? _____.
A
．
12
B
．
13
C
．
14
D
．
15
3
．
Mary has ______ friends.
A
．
three
B
．
four
C
．
two
D
．
only one
4
．
_______ is near the school.
A
．
Their home
B
．
A factory
C
．
The shop
D
．
The farm
5
．
They buy ______ for Mary.
A
．
a big cake
B
．
two boxes of color pencils
C
．
a pencil case and some nice exercise books
D
．
A, B and C
【答案】

1
．
C
2
．
A
3
．
A
4
．
C
5
．
D
【解析】

【分析】

今天是
11
月
8
号，是
Mary 12
岁的生日，她的三个朋友在学校附近的商店里给
她买了很多礼物。

1
．细节理解题。根据短文的开头
Today is November 8th .
可知，今天的日期是
11
月
8
号。故应选
C
。
2
．细节理解题。根据短文中
It’s Mary’s birthday. She is twelve.
可知，今天是
Mary
的生日，她
12
岁了。由此可知应选
A
。

3
．细节理解题。根据短文中
Jim, Kate and Bill are her friends.
可知，
Jim
、
Kate
和
Bi ll
是
Mary
的朋友，由此可知她有三个朋友。故选
A
。

4
．细节理解题。根据短文中
They go to the shop near the school.
可知，在学校附
近有一个商店，因此商店在学校附近，故选
C
。

5
．细节理解题。根据短文中
They buy a big cake
，
two boxes of color pencils, a
pencil case and some nice exercise books.
可 知，
Mary
的三个朋友给她买了一个大
蛋糕、两盒彩色铅笔、一个铅笔盒和一些好看 的练习本。由此可知
A
、
B
和
C
加起来就是正确答案，故应选
D
。

点睛：这篇短文讲述了今天是
Mary 12
岁的生日，她的三个朋友给她买了很多< br>礼物。短文内容贴近学生们的日常生活，所谈论的话题也是教材中的，学生们
都比较熟悉，因此比 较容易理解。后面的题目也都是细节理解题，考查学生们
运用阅读技巧，快速寻找信息的能力。在每个题 目中，我们可以先找到一个关
键词，利用它来定位原文的细节，找到答案。例如第
1
小 题，问的是今天的日
期，那么我们应注意文章中有数字和月份的句子，在短文的开头第一句话说的
就是今天的日期，可以很明显的找到答案。再如第
5
小题，题目问的是他们给
Mar y
买了什么礼物，我们用
buy
作为关键词，看他们都买了什么东西，这句话
出现在短文的最后，
They buy ……
，我们可以知道选项
A
、
B
和
C
加起来就是
正确答案，故选
D
。


18
．
Lucy is a Grade 7 student. On a school day, she has five 40-minute (
分钟
)
lessons. Let's see what lessons she has in a week.

Mon.
Tues.
Chinese
Math
Wed.
Math
Science
Thur.
English
Computer
Fri.
Math
Science
8:00
—
8:40
English
8:50
—
9:30
Math
Sports break (
休息
)
10:00
—

10:40
10:50
—

11:30
Lunch break
14:00
—
14:40
Music
History
Science
Art
Geography
English
P.E.
Math
Art
Chinese
English
Computer
History
Chinese
History
14:50
—
P.E.
English
Geography
Music
P.E.
15:30

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

1
．
When does the second lesson start in the morning?
A
．
At 8:40.
B
．
At 8:50.
C
．
At 9:30.
D
．
At 10:00.
2
．
How long is the sports break every morning?
A
．
10 minutes.
B
．
20 minutes.
C
．
30 minutes.
D
．
40 minutes.
3
．
Lucy has computer lessons on ______.
A
．
Monday and Tuesday
B
．
Tuesday and Thursday
C
．
Wednesday and Friday
D
．
Thursday and Friday
4
．
What lessons does Lucy have every day?
A
．
English and Chinese.
B
．
Chinese and history.
C
．
English and math.
D
．
Math and history.
5
．
How many P.E. teacher does Lucy have every week?
A
．
One.
B
．
Two.
C
．
Three.
D
．
Four.
【答案】

1
．
B
2
．
C
3
．
B
4
．
C
5
．
C
【解析】

【分析】

这篇短文 是
Lucy
一周的课程表，表格中包括了她从周一到周五每天上的科目以
及上课、下课 的时间等信息。

1
．细节理解题。这个表格是一张课程表，展示的是
Luc y
一周所上的课程，表
格中的最左边的这一列是每节课的时间，后面几列是从周一到周五的课程 。题
目问的是第二节课开始的时间，从表格中最左边一列，找到第二节课的时间可
知应选
B
。

2
．细节理解题。我们从表格中找到
Sports bre ak
，再注意它的上一节课结束的
时间以及下一节课开始的时间，我们可以知道，第二节课结束 的时间是九点
半，而下一节课开始的时间是十点，休息时间就在两节课之间，所以是半个小
时的 时间，选
C
。

3
．细节理解题。我们用题目中的
computer
作为关键词，去看一下 表格中哪一
天有电脑课，我们发现在周二下午和周四上午，
Lucy
有电脑课。故应选
B
。

4
．细节理解题。题目问的是
Lucy
每天 都上的课是什么，我们应注意看在课程
表上每天都有的课程是什么，我们发现
Lucy
每天都要上英语课和数学课。故应
选
C
。

5
．细节理解题 。题目中问的是
Lucy
一周上多少节体育课，因此我们用
P.E.
作
为关键词，在课程表上看一下它出现的次数，我们发现，
Lucy
在周一、周三和
周 五上体育课，所以一周是三次，选
C
。

点睛：这篇短文是用表格的形式展示 了
Lucy
一周的课程表，首先我们应仔细观
察表格，弄清楚表格中所包含的内容，然 后我们就阅读题目，根据题目所问来
搜索信息。例如第
3
小题，题目问的是
L ucy
在哪天上电脑课，我们就以
computer
为关键词，在表格中搜索这个单词 ，然后找到对应的时间，就可以知
道是在周二和周四，所以选
B
。再如第
5< br>小题，题目问的是
Lucy
一周上多少节
体育课，因此我们用
P.E.
作为关键词，在课程表上看一下它出现的次数，我们
发现
Lucy
在周一、周 三和周五上体育课，所以一周是三次，选
C
。


19
．

Lucy usually gets up at six o'clock in the No.69 bus takes
her to school every likes 's diffcult,but it's favorite
teacher is Miss Miller.
Edward likes to usually learns to sing in the
after dinner,he goes to works all people come to listen to
usually gets home at two o'clock the next morning.
Cindy's favorite subject is history,She thinks history is very
is in the school history school the No.88 bus takes her
home.
Jack son goes to school at 7: 30 every likes to
e because the science teacher Mr Green is his thinks Mr
Green's class is very interesting.

1
．
Lucy gets up at _____.
A
．
6:00
B
．
2:00
C
．
7:30
D
．
7:00
2
．
Edward works ______.
A
．
in the morning
B
．
in the afternoon
C
．
during the day
D
．
at night
3
．
Cindy's fav orite subject is _________.
A
．
science
B
．
math
C
．
history
D
．
music
4
．
Jackson likes science because ________.
A
．
Mr Green's class is very interesting
B
．
Mr Green is strict
C
．
Mr Green is fun
D
．
Mr Green is his favorite teacher
5
．
_____is not a student.
A
．
Lucy
B
．
Edward
C
．
Cindy
D
．
Jackson
【答案】

1
．
A
2
．
D
3
．
C
4
．
D
5
．
B
【解析】

【分析】

四幅图片分别介绍了露西、爱德华、辛迪和杰 克森的有关信息。露西通常六点
起床，乘坐
69
路车去上学，她最喜欢数学，最喜欢的 老师是米勒小姐。爱德华
喜欢唱歌，他下午学唱，晚上唱歌，直到第二天凌晨两点，人们喜欢来听他唱< br>歌。辛迪喜欢历史课，加入了学校历史俱乐部，乘坐
88
车回家。杰克森七点半
去上学，他喜欢科学老师，因而最喜欢科学课。

1
．题意：露西在

（时间）起床。考查细节理解题。根据句子
Lucy usually
gets up at six o'clock in the morning.
，可知选
A
。

2
．题意：爱德华

（时间）工作。考查细节理解题。根据句子
He works all
night.
，可知选
D
。

3
．题意：辛迪最喜欢的学科是

。考查细节理解题。根据句子
Cindy's
favorite subject is history.
，可知选
C
。

4
．题意：杰克森喜欢科学是因为

。考查细节理解题。根据句子
He likes to
have science because the science teacher Mr Green is his favorite.
，可知选
D.
5
．题意：
< br>（人名）不是一名学生。考查细节理解和综合理解题。对比对四
人的介绍，根据介绍爱德华的句子
He works all people come to listen
to usually gets home at two o'clock the next morning.
，可知选
B.
点睛：对于阅读理解题，首先要粗读文章了解大意， 其次通过细读，理解全
文。在粗读的基础上，仔细阅读题后所给的题目，根据题目要求，再有重点地返回来仔细阅读。在阅读理解的题目中，所设问题主要有以下几种方式：找主
题或概括文章的中心思 想、就文中的具体事实和情节进行提问、根据文章的表
层意思进行深层次的推理判断等，在细读时，要根 据设问的方式，进行有侧重
地阅读。
1
、概括文章中心思想。
1)
文 首呈现主题句。
2)
文尾出现主题句。
3)
首
尾呼应展现主题。4)
文中表述主题。前面提出问题，文中的主题由随之陈述的
细节或合乎逻辑的引申在文中 导出，而后再做进一步的解释。
5)
文章没有主题
句。在这种情况下，考生要把所有的 细节综合起来。进行逻辑推理，概括归纳
出文章的主题句。
2
、掌握文章的具体事实和 重要情节。在考题中，经常会见到
就文章中某一具体事实和重要情节进行测试的题目。例如第
1
小题，题意：露
西在

（时间）起床。考查细节理解题。根据句子
Lucy usually gets up at six
o'clock in the morning.
，可知选
A
。做 这类题目，要求考生在阅读时要注意辨认
和记忆具体事实，重要情节，事物的起因、过程、结果及发生的 地点、时间
等，这些都有可能作为测试点。再如第
3
小题，题意：辛迪最喜欢的学科< br>是

。考查细节理解题。根据句子
Cindy's favorite subject is history.
，可知选
C
。还有一些 测试题，要求考生在理解的基础上，通过自己的思维将理解的内
容系统化，比如计算、排序等题型。还有 些细节理解题是通过语句的同义转换
来考察学生的理解力。


20
．
Animal shows in City Zoo
Lion show
Day: Friday:
Time: 6:00 p.m.----
8:00 p.m. Place: Lions’
Home
Price:
￥
20/ one
person(
人
)
Elephant show

Day: Saturday
Time:8:00a.m.----9:30a.m.
Place: Eleph
ants’ House

Price:
￥
30/ one person
Monkey show
Day: Sunday
Time: 10:30 a.m.----11:30 a.m.
Place: Monkeys’ Home

Price:
￥
10/ one person



1
．
When is the lion show?
A
．
On Friday morning.
B
．
On Friday evening.
C
．
On Saturday morning.
D
．
On Sunday afternoon.
2
．
If (
如果
)

John’s parents take him and his sister to see the lion show, they need to
pay ________.
A
．￥
30
B
．￥
40
C
．￥
60
D
．￥
80
3
．
How long is the elephant show?
A
．
Half an hour.
B
．
One hour.
C
．
One and a half hours.
D
．
Two hours.
4
．
Where can we see the monkey show?
A
．
Near Elephants’ House.

B
．
Next to Lions’ Home.

C
．
At Monkeys’ Home.

D
．
In City Zoo’s hall.

5
．
Which of the following is TRUE?
A
．
You can't see the elephant show and the monkey show on the same day.
B
．
The
ticket (
票
)
for the lion show is
the most expensive (
最贵的
)
of all.
C
．
Ben has
￥
50 and he can see all the animal shows in City Zoo.
D
．
The monkey show is two hours long.
【答案】

1
．
B
2
．
D
3
．
C
4
．
C
5
．
A
【解析】

【分析】

本文是介 绍市动物园动物表演节目的广告。它介绍了狮子表演。大象表演和猴
子表演的时间、地点和门票价格。< br>
1
．
B
细节理解题。根据
Day: Friday:Time: 6:00 p.m.----8:00 p.m.
可知狮子表演是在星< br>期五晚上
6
点到
8
点。故选
B
。

2
．
D
推理判断题。根据
Price:
￥
20/ one
person(
人
)
可知观看狮子表演 的门票是没人
20
元，约翰的父母带着他和他的妹妹一共四个人，需要支付
20×4=80
元，故选
D
。

3
．
C
推理判读题。根据
Time:8:00a.m.----9:30a.m.
可知大象 表演的时间从上午
8
点到
上午
9
点
30
分，共持续
1
个半小时，故选
C
。

4
．
C
细节理解题。根据
Place: Monkeys’ Home
可知猴子表演的地点是在猴子之家，
故选
C
。

5
．
A
推理判断题。根据广告上的内容可知
Elephant show
是在星期六，
Monkey show
是在星期天，因此这两个表演不在同一天，故选
A.
点睛：认真阅读题干， 根据题干要求，在文中寻找合适的答案，需要依据文中
答案所在的段落，进行细节理解，推理判断以及概 括归纳。例如小题
1
，询问
狮子的表演时间，可以根据第一个广告的
Day: Friday:Time: 6:00 p.m.----8:00
p.m.
可知狮子表演 是在星期五晚上
6
点到
8
点。故选
B
。


21
．
阅读理解

We people have homes
．
Animals have homes
，
too
．

Some animals live under the ground
．
The woodchuck
（土拨鼠）
lives in the holes
（洞穴）
under the ground
．
His home has two doors
．
If someone comes in through
one door
，
he will go out through the other door
．
Some birds live in the holes in the
trees
．
They come out for food during the day and go back to sleep at night
．
But
most birds live iust in the trees
．
It’s very interesting that turtles
（海龟）
usually
carry their homes on their backs
．
Bees always work hard to make their
homes
．
Cats
，
dogs and some other pets live in people’s h
omes
．
And we can see
many kinds of animals in the zoo
，
so the zoo is also a big home for animals
．

1
．
The woodchucks live________under the ground
．

A
．
in the sand
B
．
in the holes
C
．
in the wood
（木头）

D
．
in the grass
2
．
The woodchuck’s home usually has________door
（
s
）
under the ground
．

A
．
one
B
．
two
C
．
three
D
．
four
3
．
According to the passage
，
most birds________
．

A
．
live in the holes in the trees
B
．
come out for food during the day and at night
C
．
live just in the trees
D
．
live under the ground
4
．
The turtles’homes are________
．

A
．
under the sand
B
．
in the sea
C
．
in the grass
D
．
on their backs
5
．
According to the passage
，
which is WRONG
？

A
．
Most animals have their own homes
．

B
．
The woodchuck’s home often has two doors
．

C
．
Bees usually live in the trees
．

D
．
Cats
，
dogs and other pet animals live
in people’s homes
．

【答案】

1
．
B
2
．
B
3
．
C
4
．
D
5
．
C
【解析】

1
．根据文章第二段中
The woodchuck lives in the holes under the ground
．可以看
出答案选
B
。

2
．从文章第二段中
His home has two doors
．可以看出正确答案选
B
。

3
．从文章第二段中
But most birds live just in the trees
可以看出正确答案选
C
。

4
．根据文章第二段中
It’s very interesting th
at turtles usually carry their homes on
their backs
．可以看出正确答案选
D
。

5
．根据文章第二段中
Bees always work hard to make their homes
．可以看出正确
答案选
C.

22
．
Hi, boys and girls! Welcome to our museum. It's free .You don't have to
pay(
付费
)any money. But we have some rules for you. Please remember them and do
as I say. Firstly, don't have food or drink here. You may make our museum dirty.
Secondly, you can take photos here, but don't touch
（触摸）
the things here. Thirdly,
keep quiet at the museum. Don't talk loudly. Fourthly, the museum is not open after
five o'clock in the afternoon. Please leave before five. Have a good time here ! Thank
you!
1
．
They are some rules for the .




2
．
What's the meaning(
意思）
of the word“free”in the article
（文章）
?
A.
免费的

B.
迅速的

C.
高兴的

D.
自由的

3
．
Students can at the museum.
food and drink
photos
the things

loudly
4
．
Students can stay at the museum
day
5:00 am
5:00 pm
5:00 pm
5
．
We can learn from the article that
students don't want to pay any money
museum has five rules for the students
speaker who tells the students the rules is a teacher
speaker hopes that the students can have a good time
【答案】

1
．
D
2
．
A
3
．
B
4
．
C
5
．
D
【解析】

【分析】

这篇文章介绍了参观博物馆的几条规则。

1
．句意：这是博物馆的一些规则 。
A.
商店；
B.
公园；
C.
学校；
D.
博物馆。原文
“Welcome to our museum. …..But we have some rules for you. Please remember
them and do as I say.”
（欢迎来到我们的博物馆
…
但是我们有一些规则给你们。

请记住它们并像我说的那样做。）说明这篇文章是在讲博物馆的规则，故选
D
。
< br>2
．句意：文章中的
“free”
一词的中文含义是什么？
A.
免费的；
B.
迅速的；
C.
高
兴的；
D.
自由的 。后面一句
“You don't have to pay any money.”
（你不 需要支付任
何钱）说明
free
在这里是
“
免费的
”
的意思，故选
A
。

3
．句意：学生可以在博物馆拍照。
A.
吃食物和喝饮料；
B.
拍照；
C.
触摸事物；
D.大声说话。原文
“you can take photos here”
（你可以拍照片 ）说明学生是可以
拍照片的，其他的事项是不能做的，故选
B
。

4
．句意：学生可以在下午
5:00
之前留在博物馆里。
A.
整天；< br>B.
在早上
5:00
之
前；
C.
在下午
5: 00
之前；
D.
在下午
5
点之后。原文
“the mus
eum is not open after
five o'clock in the afternoon”
（博物馆在下午五点以后不再开放）说明学生可以
在下午五点前 留在博物馆里，故选
C
。

5
．句意：我们可以从文章中知道说话者 希望学生们玩得开心。
A.
学生不想支付
任何费用；
B.
它对学生有 五条规则；
C.
告诉学生规则的说话人是教师；
D.
说话
者希望学生 们玩得开心。原文
“Have a good time here!”
（在这玩的开心）说明 说
话人是想学生玩的开心，一共只提到了四条规则，
B
错误，其它选项无依据，
故选
D
。


23
．

It’s a cold evening. It snows outside. An old man walks in the street with a
horse. He wants to find a warm place because he is very cold now.
He finds a pub and goes in. There are many people in the pub. And most people stay
by the fire to keep warm.
He can’t go near. Then he has an idea and says to the waiter
in the pub, “Waiter, please give some fish to my horse.” The waiter asks, “Can your
horse eat fish?” The old man says, “Yes. It can sing and dance. It can do a lot of things,
too. So I always giv
e it fish to eat.” Then the waiter takes some fish out. Many people
in the pub go out to see the old man’s horse. Then the old man sits near the fire to
keep warm. A moment later the waiter comes in and says, “Your horse doesn’t eat the
fish.” The old man says, “Really? Maybe it’s not so hungry. OK, please bring the fish
to me and I’ll eat it.”

根据短文内容，判断下列句子是否正确，正确的写“T”
，错误的写
“F”
。

1
．
It’s a cold evening.

2
．
There are few people in the pub.
3
．
The horse can sing and dance.
4
．
The horse eats fish.
5
．
The old man eats the fish.
【答案】

1
．
T
2
．
F
3
．
F
4
．
F
5
．
T
【解析】

【分析】

请在此填写整体分析
!
1
．根据短文第一句
It’s a cold evening.
故填
T
2
．根据短文第二段
There are many people in the pub
，可知酒吧里有很多人，故
填
F
3
．

根据短文描述可知老人说他的马能唱歌跳舞是为了骗大家出去看马，他 靠
近火堆取暖。故填
F
4
．老人说马能唱歌跳舞是为了骗大家出去看 马，而他好靠近火堆取暖，他的马
是不会吃鱼的，故填
F
5
．根据短文最后
“Really? Maybe it’s not so hungry. OK, please bring the fish to me
and I’ll eat it.”

故填
T

24
．
Ji'm Jill. Mona and I are in the same school is far from her home, so
she gets up very early. She gets up at 6: 00 in the morning and then she brushes her
teeth, takes a shower and has breakfast. Mona likes milk and hamburgers very much.
She usually has them for breakfast. At about 7: 00, Mona goes to school by bike. She
thinks riding a bike is good exercise. It takes her about 30 minutes to get to school.
Mona likes English and music. She is good at English and she is in an English club.
She plays the violin very well. Next week she will take part in(
参加
) a music festival
at our school.
1
．
Mona is Jill,s classmate.
2
．
Mona plays sports in the morning.
3
．
Mona gets to school at about 7: 00.
4
．
Mona is in an English club.
5
．
Mona goes to school by bus.
【答案】

1
．
T
2
．
F
3
．
F
4
．
T
5
．
F
【解析】

【分析】

本文介绍了莫娜和吉姆的家离学校很远，在文 中介绍了他们的上学方式，以及
在学校的表现等。

1
．句意：莫娜是吉姆的同班同学。由句子
“Mona and I are in the same class.”
可
知，莫娜和我在同一个班。说明他们是同班同学。故选< br>T
。

2
．句意：莫娜在早上练体育。在对莫娜的介绍中，没有提及莫 娜在早上练体育
的事情。故选
F
。

3
．句意：莫娜大约七点到达学校。由句子
“At about 7: 00, Mona goes to s
chool
by bike.”
可知，大约七点，莫娜骑自行车上学。和句子
It takes her about 30
minutes to get to school.
可知，她花了大 约
30
分钟到达学校。说明莫娜到达学校
的时间是
7:30
。

4
．句意：莫娜加入了一个英语俱乐部。由句子
“She is good at English and she is
in an English club.”
可知，她擅长英语，她在一个英语俱乐部。故选
T
。

5
．句意：莫娜乘公共汽车去上学。由句子
“Mona goes to school by bike.”
可知，
莫娜骑自行车上学。故选
F
。


25
．

Spanish Dancing
Spanish dancing is fun and easy to learn. Come and learn this
wonderful dance from Spain.
Place
：
John Smith’s

Date
：
July 1
－
31 Price
：￥
60
Time
：
7:30pm
－
9:30pm Tel
：
301
－
2768
Live Pop Music
Enjoy the music from Jay Chou
（周杰伦）
,the famous pop singer.
Place
：
The music hall
Date
：
July20
－
22
Price
－￥
200
－￥
250
Time
：
8:00pm
－
10:00pm

Shows_Daqian Museum
Daqian Museum has over 1,000 pieces on display here.
Come and see the whole of Chinese history!
Place
：
Daqian Museum
Date
：
July1_August 31
Price
：￥
50(half for students)
Time
：
Monday to Friday
：
8:30am
－
5:30pm
Weekends< br>：
9:00am
－
8:00pmTel:271
－
1399

1
．
If you want to learn dancing, you can call .
A
．
271
－
1399
B
．
488
－
6888
C
．
231
－
2899
D
．
301
－
2768
2
．
You can enjoy Jay Chou’s mus
ic at in the music hall.
A
．
9:00 pm on July 23
B
．
8:00 pm on July 20
C
．
7:30 pm every day
D
．
9:30 pm on July 1
3
．
You can learn
at John Smith’s.

A
．
American Jazz
B
．
pop songs
C
．
the whole of Chinese history
D
．
Spanish dancing
4
．
There is a big show on history at .
A
．
Daqian Museum B
．
the music hall
C
．
John Smith’s

D
．
the meeting hall
5
．
If Mr. Zhong wants to go to the museum with his wife and ten-year-old daughter,
how much should he pay for it?
A
．￥
70.
B
．￥
100
C
．￥
125
D
．￥
200
【答案】

1
．
D
2
．
B
3
．
D
4
．
A
5
．
C
【解析】

【分析】

本信息是关于三个方面的广告宣传，第一栏是西班牙的舞蹈介绍，地点、时
间、价格与联系电话都说明了。第二栏信息是现场流行音乐，是著名的歌手周
杰伦的演唱会，具 体的时间与事项均表明。第三栏是博物馆的介绍，关于中国
的历史。票价以及开放的时间等都详细进行了 介绍。

1
．题意：如果你想学跳舞，你可以拨打
____________ _____
。分析第一栏信息
是关于学习跳舞的，并且给出电话号
Tel: 301-2768
，故选：
D
2
．题意：你可以在
_______ ________
在音乐厅欣赏周杰伦的音乐。分析第二栏
信息，音乐会的开始的时间
Date: July 20-22; Time: 8:00 pm- 10:00 pm
。故选：
B
3
．题意：你可以在约翰
.
布莱克那里学 习
____________
。根据广告第
1
栏信息
Spanish Dancing
（西班牙舞蹈）
Place
：
John Black's可知在约翰
.
布莱克那里学习
西班牙舞蹈，选
D
。
< br>4
．题意：
_________________
有一个大型的历史展览。根据 广告第
3
栏信息
Come and see the whole of Chinese history!
（来看看中国的历史吧！）
Place
：
Daqian Museum
（地点：大千博物馆）可知
“
大千博物馆有一个大型的历史展
览。
”
故选
A
。

5
．题意：如果王先生想和他的妻子和十岁的儿子一起 去博物馆，他应该付多少
钱？计算及细节理解题。

分析第三栏信息大人是每人
50
元，学生是半价。因
此为
50+50+25=125
元。故选：
C
。

点睛：本文是广告类阅读。此类文章主要考查考生提取信息和处理信息的能< br>力，既注重特定细节的筛选、类比、综合（细节理解能力），又注重推理判断
题的考查，题目设置 较容易。答题时没有必要把每一句话弄清楚，只要重点理
解和题目有关的信息就可以了。首先正确理解题 意，根据题目要求到文中找出
相关内容，有重点有目的的仔细阅读，结合选项选出正确的选项。


26
．
In the United States, every year, Thanksgiving Day is on the fourth Thursday of
November. Because Canada is north of the United States , and is colder, the harvest
comes earlier in the year. In Canada, people have Thanksgiving Day on the second
Monday in October.
The harvest brings a lot of food to the people. On Thanksgiving Day people in Canada
and America like to have a big meal with their friends and family just like Chinese
people do at Mid-Autumn Festival. Many Canadians and Americans put flowers,
vegetables and fruits around their homes to say
At a Thanksgiving Day dinner, many Canadians and Americans will eat turkey,
potatoes, and pumpkin pies. These are food like the food of many years ago. They are
saying
1
．
Which country has the Thanksgiving Day like the United States?
A
．
Japan.
B
．
China.
C
．
Canada.
D
．
Korea.
2
．
In the United States, Thanksgiving Day is on the fourth Thursday of_______.
A
．
January
B
．
May
C
．
November
D
．
December
3
．
Canada has Thanksgiving earlier in the year because _______.
A
．
they like flowers
B
．
the harvest comes earlier
C
．
they have a big meal
D
．
they want to be different
4
．
The harvest brings_______ to people.
A
．
flowers
B
．
turkeys
C
．
food
D
．
pumpkins
5
．
What do people usually say on Thanksgiving Day for the harvest?
A
．
Good morning.
B
．
I'm hungry.
C
．
Hello.
D
．
Thank you.
【答案】

1
．
C
2
．
C
3
．
B
4
．
C
5
．
D
【解析】

【分析】

试题分析：

1
．根据第一段第二句
Canada also has the Thanksgiving Day.
可以选择
C
。句意：
那一个国家像美国 一样有感恩节？加拿大。

2
．根据第一段第一句
In the United States
，
every year
，
Thanksgiving Day is on
the fourth Thursday of November
．可以选择
C
。句意：在美国感恩节是在
11
月
的第四个星期四。

3
．根据第一段第三句
But because Canada is in the north of the United States
，
so it
is colder and the harvest comes earlier in the year．可以选择
B
。句意：加拿大的
感恩节来得早一点是因为丰收来得早一点。

4
．根据第二段第一句
The harvest brings a lot of food to people
．可以选择
C
。句
意：丰收给人们带来食物。

5
．根据全文最后一句
They are saying “Thank you” for the harvest that comes
every year
．

可以选择
D
。句意：人们在庆祝丰收的感恩节时经常说什么？谢谢。

【点评】这篇文章简述了加拿大的感恩节的时间，和人们在感恩节的活动。

【考点】记叙文阅读。


27
．
Abingdon School Open Day
The Open Day this year will be on Saturday, 3 December. The Open Day is for all the
family, with activities and displays
（展示）
about the school. All the teachers,
students and parents will attend
（参加）
. The day starts at 9: 30 a. m. and finishes at
2: 30 p. m. The lessons start from 8 o'clock. The school gate will be open at 10 o'clock.
You are welcome to arrive at any time during the lessons in the morning and
afternoon.
If you can't come to the Open Day, that's all right. There are many other chances
（机
会）
to visit Abingdon School. You can make an appointment with the class teachers
to visit some other day.
Parking
（停车）
at the school on the Open Day may be limited
（有限的），
so you
can also park your cars in the car park nearby. It's just a three-minute walk away. The
map of Abingdon School can be found on the school website
一
www. abingdon. edu.
1
．
Who will attend on Abingdon School Open Day?
A
．
Teachers.
B
．
Parents.
C
．
Students.
D
．
A, B and C.
2
．
If Tom's parents want to come to the Open Day, they can get in at___________ .
A
．
9:40
B
．
10:40
C
．
8:40
D
．
8:00
3
．
If parents can't go to the school on the Open Day,______________.
A
．
they can never visit Abingdon School
B
．
they will be scolded
（被批评）

C
．
they can go to the school on other days
D
．
their children can't go to school
4
．
The Open Day is on _____________.
A
．
Saturday
B
．
3 October
C
．
1 December
D
．
Sunday
5
．
Which of the following states is true?
A
．
Parents can't park cars in Abingdon School.
B
．
Parents can't drive cars to Abingdon School.
C
．
Parents can park their cars in the car park.
D
．
All the parents can park cars in Abingdon School.
6
．
Parents can get the map of Abingdon School_____________.
A
．
from the teachers
B
．
on the school website
C
．
in the shops
D
．
at the school gate
【答案】

1
．
D
2
．
B
3
．
C
4
．
A
5
．
C
6
．
B
【解析】

【分析】

本篇文章难度适中，主要讲述阿宾顿学校开放日的相关事宜，例如日期、开放

-民间工艺品

-民间工艺品

-民间工艺品

-民间工艺品

-民间工艺品

-民间工艺品

-民间工艺品

-民间工艺品