2012年12月英语四级考试答案(听力部分)
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Part III Listening Comprehension
Section A
11.
W:
I
just
heard
about
a
really
beautiful
park
in
the
east
end
of
the
town.
There are a lot of roses in bloom.
M: Why don’t we walk over there and see for ourselves?
Q: What will the speakers probably do?
答案：
C. Go to the park to enjoy the flowers.
点评：对话中女士介绍了一处漂亮的公园，从男士的回答“为什么不去看看
呢？”可以判断，接下去两人可能会去这个公园。
see for
看见
12.
M:
My
presentation
is
scheduled
for
9:30
tomorrow
morning
at
the
lecture
hall. I hope to see you there.
W: Oh, sorry. I was about to tell you that I have an appointment with my
dentist at 9:00 o’clock tomorrow.
Q: What do we learn about the woman?
答案：
C. She cannot attend the presentation.
点评：从对话中可知，女士九点要去看牙医，无法参加男士的讲座了。
13.
W: How long have you been running this company?
M:
Twenty
years
if
you
can
believe
that.
I
brought
it
from
a
small
operation
to what it is today.
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Q: What do we learn about the man?
答案：
B. He is a very successful businessman.
点评：从对话中可知，男士经营这家公司
20
年了，而且成功把公司从一家小公
司发展到了现在较大的规模。
run v.
经营，管理
14.
M:
Have
you
read
the
news
on
the
campus
net?
Susan
has
won
the
scholarship
for next year.
W:
I
knew
she
would
from
the
very
beginning.
Such
a
brilliant
and
diligent
girl! She certainly deserves it.
Q: What does the woman mean?
答案：
D. She has every confidence in Susan.
点评：从对话中可知，女士一直很看好
Susan,
觉得她肯定能拿到奖学金。
sb.
deserves it.
某人应得的。
15.
W: Taking a bus to Miami, it’s cheaper than going by train.
M: That’s true. But I’d rather pay a little more for the added comfort
and convenience.
Q: What does the man mean?
答案：
D. It is worth the money taking a train to Miami.
点评：从对话中可知，坐车去迈阿密比火车便宜，但火车更舒适便捷。
16.
M: I think it’s time we got rid of all this old furniture.
W:
You’re
right.
We
need
to
promote
our
image
besides
it’s
not
a
real
antique.
Q: What do the speakers mean?
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答案：
C. The old furniture should be replaced.
点评：从对话中可 知，男士和女士都认为应该把旧家具换掉，以改善形象。对话
中有些生词，但不影响对主要含义的把握， 可以忽略。
get rid of
处理掉
17.
M: That was some storm yesterday. How was I afraid I couldn’t make it
home.
W: Yeah, most of the roads to my house were flooded. I didn’t get home
from the lab until midnight.
Q: What do we learn from the conversation?
答案：
B. The man got home late due to the storm.
点评：从对话中可知，昨天有暴风雨，女士担心自己回不了家，男士直到半夜才
回家。
18.
W: My boys are always complaining that they’re bored.
M:
Why
don’t
you
get
them
into
some
team
sports?
My
son
and
daughter
play
soccer every Saturday. And they both look forward to it all week.
Q: What does the man mean?
答案：A. The woman’s sons might enjoy team sports.
点评：
从对话中可知，
男士建议女士可以让自己的儿子们参加一些团队运动，
这
样他们就不会觉得无聊了。
Questions 19 to 21 are based on the conversation you have just heard
W: So John, I hear you and Arthur share a job, don’t you?
M: Yes. We’ve shared a sales job at Sonatechfor about two years now.
W: Well, how do you divide up your schedule?
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M: You know we are both sales representatives, and we take orders over
the phone. When we
started job
sharing
it was difficult, because
we both
worked all day Monday. I worked Tuesday and Thursday and Arthur worked
Wednesday and Friday. The problem was that when I was in the office on
Tuesday. I would talk to people, then they would call back on Wednesday
with
a
question.
But
Arthur
couldn’t
answer
the
question
and
he
couldn’t
ask
me
about
it
because
I
wasn’t
in
the
office.
So
he
had
to
ask
the
people
to call me back the next day, Thursday. Of course, they didn’t like to
wait until the next day to have their questions answered.
W: Yes, that sounds like a problem.
M: So, finally we decided that Arthur would work in the mornings and I
would work in the
afternoons. Now
if
someone calls with
the question for
me in the morning, Arthur tells them to call me in the afternoon. This
way, people get their questions answered the same day.
W: What do you do about vacations?
M: Well,Sonatechgives the usual two weeks of vacation to full-time
employees, I take a week and Arthur takes a week.
W: It sounds like job sharing has worked out well for you.
M: Yes, it has. We are both happy with it.
Q19. What do John and author do at Sonatech?
答案：
C. Take orders over the phone.
Q20.
What
problem
did
John
and
Arthur
have
when
they
started
job
sharing?
答案：A. Customers’ questions could not be answered on the same day.
Q21. What does John say about their annual vacation?
答案：
D. They each take a week.
点评：
< br>本长对话的内容主要是关于合伙工作。
对话内容相较以往的长对话而言，
比较简
单。
依然是主要针对回答问题的人提问，
就是对话中的男士。
男士一开始主要是
谈他们在最初开始合作工作时遇到的问题，接下来谈到问题最终如何得到解决，
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最后是他和同伴如何轮休 年假。当然，对话中公司名称听不懂，形成干扰。依然
要强调的是不能纠结个别词汇，而因小失大。
对话中围绕工作的话题词汇有：
schedule
：（工作）计划，安排；sales
representative
：销售代表；
vacation：假期，休假；
full-time
employee
：全
职员工。
Questions 22 to 25 are based on the conversation you have just heard
W: May I see your license, please?
M: But officer, did I do something wrong?
W: Do you mean to say you didn’t see the speed limit sign back there?
M: Um, no, madam, I guess I didn
’t.
W:
In
other
words,
you
drove
by
too
fast
to
read
it.
The
sign
says
35m/h.
A school is just nearby, you know?
M: Don’t get me
wrong, but
my
speedometer didn’t read
much faster than
that.
W: Then, why is it that my radar showed you are going 45? Let me put it
another
way.
I’m
going
to
give
you
a
ticket.
Again,
may
I
see
your
license,
please?
M: Here it is, officer. But let me explain. I was late for an important
appointment and I was worried that I wouldn’t make it on time. So...
W: Uha, just a minute, here. Your license is no longer valid. You should
have
renewed
it
two
weeks
ago.
I’m
going
to
have
to
write
you
up
for
that,
too.
M: What? Really?
W: Your license becomes invalid on your birthday and that was two weeks
ago according to the date
here.
You are
in violation of the law
—
driving
without a valid license.
M: I’m sorry, madam. I hadn’t realized that.
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W:
Here’s
the
ticket
for
not
having
a
valid
license.
But
I’m
only
going
to give you a warning about exceeding the speed limit. Be careful next
time.
M: Yes, madam, officer, I will. Thank you.
Q22. Where was the man stopped by the police officer?
答案：
B. Near a school.
Q23. What did the man claim about the speed limit sign?
答案：
A. He did not notice it.
Q24. What did the woman say about the man’s driving licens
e?
答案：
C. It is no longer valid.
Q25. What was the man’s penalty?
答案：
B. He got a ticket.
点评：
本长对话主要是关于超速被罚。
本对话中涉及到较多交通词汇，有一定难度。
对
话一开始女士作为交警在学校附近逼停超出该路段限速的男士，
但 男士狡辩自己
的速度计（
speedometer
）并没显示超速；女士再次提出要求 审查男士的驾照，
发现其驾照已经过期。最后，男士因驾照过期而收到警告。本选材非常生活化，
相信大部分考生应该对这一话题并不陌生，通过日常常识也能做出不少判断。
本对话中关于交通话题的词汇：
speed limit
：限速；
give you a ticket
：开罚
单；
license
：执照，驾照；
speedometer
：
n.
速度计；里程计。
Section B
Passage 1
Since
I
started
working
part-time
at
a
grocery
store,
I
have
learned
that
a customer is more than someone who buy something. To me, a customer is
a person whose memory fails entirely once he or she starts to push a
shopping card. One of
the first things
customers forget is
how to count.
There is no other way to explain how so many people get in their express
line,
which
is
clearly
marked
15
items
or
less,
with
20,
25
or
even
a
cart
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