人教版六年级英语下册知识点

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2021年01月24日 22:18
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2021年1月24日发(作者:落基山羊)
名校名师汇总

第一单元知识点

1

twenty(
序数词
):twentieth












2
、在某天用
on
,例如
:on May 2
nd
在五月二号


3
、在某个月用
in
,例如
:in

August
在八月

4


want

sth.
想要某物

want

to

do

sth.
想要做某事

want

sb.

to

do

sth.
想让某人做某事

5

have a good / great

time = have

fun
过得愉快

6


be

busy

with

sth
忙于某事





be

busy

doing

sth
忙于做某事

7

come

to

my

birthday

party
参加我的生日聚会

8

See

you!
再见
!
9

their

birthdays
他们的生日

10

on

the

6
th
在六号
(
注意序数词前要加
the)
11


an

English

test
英语检测

12

School

Day
学校活动日∕开放日

13

school

trip

学校郊游

14

basketball

game
篮球比赛

15

Sally’s


birthday

party
萨利的生日派对

16


an

art

festival
艺术节

17

Sports

Day
体育活动日

18

this

term
本学期

19


have

a

school

trip
举行学校郊游活动

20

next

month

下个月

21

have

an

art

festival
举办艺术节

22

have

a

book

sale
举办图书甩卖活动

23

Children’s
Day
儿童节


24

National

Day
国庆节√

25

Wome
n’s


Day
妇女节√

26

New

Yea
r
,
s Day
新年√

Unit

2

My

favorite

subject

is

science
1


my

favorite

subject
我最喜欢的科目

2


have

P.E
上体育课

3


play

games
游戏

4


your

favorite

day

你最喜欢的日子

5


the

next

day

第二天

名校名师整理

助你一臂之力

1
名校名师汇总

6


for

sure

肯定、确定

7


science

teacher

科学老师

8


on

Monday

在星期一

9


be

busy

with / doing

sth.
忙于某事

10

after

that
在那之后

11

after

class
放学后

12

a

useful

book

一本有用的书(注意冠词)

13

fro
m

to


从…到…

14

have

an

art

lesson

for

two

hours

上了两小时美术课

15

a

free

lunch

一顿免费的午餐

16

on

Friday

afternoon

在星期五下午

重点句型

1.

What

s

your

favorite

subject

?
My

favorite

subject

is

Chinese.
2.

What

s

her

favorite

subject

?
Her

favorite

subject

is

English.
3.

Why

do

you

like

English?
Because

it

s

interesting

and

useful.


does

he

like

P.E.?


Because

it

s

fun.


is

your

math

teacher?


Mrs. Chen.


is

your

geography

class?


It

s

on

Monday

and

Friday.


7
.That

s

for

sure
.






that

OK

whih

you
?






s

your

day?

It

s

OK
.




always

plays

games

with

us.


teacher

says

it is useful, but

I

think

it

is

difficult.




,but

after

that

I

have

an

art

lesson

for

two

hours.


is

really

relaxing!


are

your

classes?


s

meet

on

Saturday.
第三单元知识点

1

play the guitar
弹吉他

play+the
乐器



2

play the piano
弹钢琴

3

play the trumpet
吹喇叭









4

play the drums
敲鼓

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2
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5

play chess
下象棋

play basketball
打篮球

play +
球棋牌

6

speak English
说英语

7

want to do sth.
8

say it in English
用英语说它

9

join the art club
加入艺术俱乐部

10

join the basketball club
加入篮球俱乐部

11

join the swimming club
加入游泳俱乐部

12

what club
什么俱乐部

13

play the guitar well
弹吉他弹的好

14

be good with sb.
对某人有办法,善于和某人交往

15

be good for

.


有益处


be good to sb.
对某人友好

16

be good at sth. / doing

擅长


17

help sb. with sth.
帮助某人干某事






help sb.(to) do sth.
帮助某人干某事


18

help kids with swimming
帮助孩子们游泳

19

do Chinese kung fu
表演中国功夫

20

talk to / with sb.
和某人谈话

21

call sb. at+
电话号码


给某人打电话拨打



22

have an e-mail address
有电子邮件的地址

23

a little
一点(后接不可数名词)
a little English
一点儿英语


24

English-speaking students
说英语的学生

25

show sth. to sb.
把某物给某人看

26
、职业名词
+wanted
表示“招聘



Musicians Wanted tor School Music Festival
为学校的音乐节招聘音乐家

27


do Chinese kung fu
“表演中国功夫”

28

We want two good musicians for our rock band.
我们想为我们的摇滚乐队招聘两个音乐家

29

Come and show us.
来出示给我们看

30

tell a story




tell stories

31

too

( 肯定句尾,逗号隔开)





either

(
否定句尾,逗号隔开)





also

句中
,be
后动前


32

be busy with sth.
忙于某事

be busy doing sth.
忙于做某事

33

make friends
交朋友

34

can
情态动词后跟动词原形

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35

Can you play the guitar well?
你弹吉他会弹得很好吗?

play the guitar well
“弹吉他弹得好”是的副词,用来修饰实义动词,
修饰实义动词要用副词。

第四单元知识点

1

go to school
去上学









2

get up
起床

3

get dressed
穿衣服









4

brush teeth
刷牙

5

eat breakfast
吃早饭









6

take a shower
洗澡

7

what time
什么时间









8

at six forty
在六点四十


9

an interesting job
一个有趣的工作


10

at the radio station
在广播电视台

11

usually/always/often/sometimes/neve r
经常
/
总是
/
经常
/
有时
/
从 不

12

your radio show
你的广播节目

13

from

to
















14

at night
在夜晚

15

a funny time
一个有趣的时间

16

take exercise
锻炼













17

be late for



迟到

18

at about ten twenty
在大约十点二十

19

on weekends
在周末



on the weekends

20

on school days
在上学日







21

half past six
六点半

22

a quarter past three
三点过一刻(
3

15



23

a quarter to ten
十点差一刻(
9

45



24

do(one

s) homework
做(某人的)家庭作业

25

take a walk
散步













26

go to bed
睡觉


27

eat quickly
吃得快












28

have much time
有许多时间

29

half an hour
半个小时









30

get home
到达家

31

either

or
或者

或者



32

eat a good breakfast
好好吃顿早餐

33

lots of = a lot of
许多





34

be good for


.
有益

35

taste good
尝起来好






36

do her homework
做她的家庭作业

37

have a healthy life
有一个健康的生活方式


38

have dinner
吃晚饭

Unit5 How do you get to school?
重点知识点

词汇


1
、交通方式
:take
the
train=go

by
train
/walk=go

on
foot/ride
a
bike=go

by bike
2

every+
可数名词单数,表示每一

every day/month/year


3

be

sure
表示确定的,
Are you sure? Yes, I am. No, I

m not.
4

need
(时间、某物、某人)
to do sth.
需要

做某事


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5

It takes sb.+
一段时间
+to do sth.
花费某人多长时间做某事


It takes me one hour to read this book.
6

It

s
+
形容词
+for do sth.
对某人来讲做某事是怎样的


It

s easy for many students to get to school.

7

between

and




之间
between the school and the village
8

an 11-year-old boy
一个
11
岁的男孩

a 3-day trip
一个
3
天的旅行

9

be afraid to do sth.
害怕做某事


be afraid of sth./sb.
害怕某物或某人



I

m afraid that

恐怕
……

10

love/like to do= love / like doing
11

be like sth./sb.
像某物或某人一样

12

It

s one

s dream to do sth.
做某事是某人的梦想





It

s Tom

s dream to be a basketball player.

13

come true
实现

14

from

to






15

get to+sp./arrive in+
大地点

/arrive at+
小地点



到达某地※
get there
/here/home


16

think of
认为;想起


think about
思考;考虑
think about it


17

thanks for



而感谢

for
是介词

18

an
hour
一个小时


an hour

s bus ride
一个小时的汽车旅程
(
名词
所有格
)
19

one hundred
一百


two hundred
两百


hundreds of
数以百计的









































具体数后不加
s
句子




































不具体数后加
s
1

How do you get to school?


How
是疑问副词,意思是“如何,怎样”用什么手段

,搭配其
他 的词语形成新的疑问副词,如


how old
多大年龄,
how much
对价格和不可数的数量提问,

how many
对可数名词的数量提问,
how long
对时间段和长度提问,
how far
对距离提问。


How
long
提问时间有多长

How
long
does
it
take
you
to
get
to
work?


About15 minutes.

How

far
提问距离有多远
How
far
is
it
from
your
home
to
school?
About 2 kilometers.
2

I go to school by bike.= I ride a bike to school.

3

There is no bridge.=There is not a bridge.





There are no bridges.=There are not any bridges.
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no
用于构成否定句时,
主要用于名词之前,
强调否定其后的名词 ,
表示“完全不,根本没有“。
no=not any


not a
如:
There is no milk in the fridge.
冰箱里没有牛奶。

I have no money.
我没有钱。

Unit 6
短语句型要点归纳

1

school rules.
校规








2

arrive late for class.
上课迟到


3

on time
按时











4

run in the hallways
在走廊里跑


5

in the classroom.
在教室里







6

in the dining hall.
在餐厅

7

listen to music.
听音乐








8

in class.
在课堂

9

wear a hat.
戴帽子










10

my first day.
我的第一天


11

a lot of rules.
许多的规定

12

bring sth. to school.
把某物带到学校来


13

have to do sth.
不得不做某事

14

wear the school uniform.
穿校服

15

be quiet.
保持安静








16

don

t

have to do sth.
不必做某事

17

go out.
外出














18

see friends.
看望朋友


19

practice the guitar.
练习弹吉他

practice doing sth
.


20

do the dishes.
清洗餐具



21

help sb.(to) dosth.
帮助某人做某事

22

on school nights.
在上学的晚上

23

before dinner.
饭前



24

after dinner.
饭后

25

too many rules
太多的规定

26

make one

s bed.
收拾某人的床铺

27

leave the kitchen.
把某物留在厨房


28

read a book
读书




do some reading.




29

think about.
思考考虑

30

be strict with sth.
在某方面严格要求某人



31

follow the rules.
遵守规则

32

good luck.
好运



33

keep my hair short.
留短发


34

learn to do sth.
学会做某事

35

have fun.
开心,过得愉快

36

listen to sb.
听某人的话,

listen to sth.

……

二、重点句型归纳:

1

arrive late for =be late for
做某事迟到
. eg .


Don

t arrive late for class. arrive(in/at)

get to
的区别

2

Must

have to
的区别。前者表示主观,后者表示客观

名校名师整理

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名校名师汇总

Unit 7 Why do you like pandas?
一、

重点词组和短语


1

be from = come from
来自

2

South Africa
南非










3

all day
整天

4

like

a lot
非常喜欢








5

in the zoo
在动物园里


6

be friendly to

对某人友好

7

my new pet
我的新宠物

8

be kind to sb.
对某人善良、好

9

walk on two legs
用两条腿走



10

be good to sb.
对某人好


11

one of +n.
复数




之一

12

save the elephants
挽救大象

13

a symbol of good luck
好的幸运标志、象征

14

be / get lost
迷路




15

cut down
砍倒


16

go to bed
上床睡觉


17


forget to do sth.
忘记要做某事


18


forget doing sth.
忘记做过某事


19

things

made of

ivory
象牙制品

20

lose their homes
失去他们的家园

21

walk for a long time
走很长时间

22

places with food and water
带有食物和水的地方


23

be in (great) danger
在危险中


24

be over
完成结束

25

be over+
数字

超过

(表数量)

二、重点知识点讲解

1


kind of
表示“有点儿,稍微

,后面接形容词


Why do you like pandas?

Because they are kind of interesting.

kind
作名词,表示“种类“


a kind of
表示“一种;某种(类)
…”

E.g

An apple is a kind of fruit.

all kinds of
“各种各样的



kind
做形容词,意为“善良的、友好的”


E.g

Her mother is a kind woman.
常见短语:
be kind to sb.
对某人友善
,
友好
=be friendly/good to sb.
E.g

We must be kind /friendly/good to animals.
名校名师整理

助你一臂之力

7

陪你去看流星雨歌词-


陪你去看流星雨歌词-


陪你去看流星雨歌词-


陪你去看流星雨歌词-


陪你去看流星雨歌词-


陪你去看流星雨歌词-


陪你去看流星雨歌词-


陪你去看流星雨歌词-