现在完成时题目
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2021年01月25日 00:44
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现在完成时练习
(
一
)
A)
选用
have, has
填空
:
1.I _______ told him the news. Have
________ come back from school. has
________ won the game. have
B)
按要求改写下列各句
:
have bought a computer.(
改成否定句
)
_________________________________________ they haven
’
t bought a computer
has lost his book.
(
先改成一般疑问句
,
再作肯定与否定回答
)
_________________________________________ has he lost his book?
Yes, he has./ no, he hasn
’
t
C)
单项选择
6. -Where have you _____, Kate?
-I've ______ to the bank.
A. gone, gone
B. been, been
C. gone, been
D. been, gone
7. Her grandfather ______ for two years.
A. died
B. has died
C. has been dead
D. has been died
8. It's six weeks ______ I met you last.
A. when
B. since
C. before
D. for
9. Tom and Jack have arrived at West Hill Farm already.
A. have got
B. have gone to
C. have been to
D. have reached
现在完成时练习（二）
一、
单项选择。
1
、
Both his parents
look sad
. Maybe they _________what's happened to him .
（呼和
浩特）
Ａ
. knew
Ｂ
. have known
Ｃ
. must know
Ｄ
.will know
2
、
He has _______ been to Shanghai , has he ?
Ａ
. already
Ｂ
.never
Ｃ
.ever
Ｄ
. still
3
、
Have
you
met
Mr Li ______
？
Ａ
. just
Ｂ
. ago
Ｃ
.before
Ｄ
. a moment ago
4
、
The famous writer _____ one new book
in the past two years .
Ａ
. is writing
Ｂ
.was writing
Ｃ
.wrote
Ｄ
.has written
5
、
—
Our country ______ a lot
so far
.
—
Yes . I hope it will be
even
______ .
Ａ
. has changed well
Ｂ
. changed good
Ｃ
. has changed better
Ｄ
. changed better
6
、
Zhao Lan ______already ______in this school
for two years .
Ａ
. was studying
Ｂ
. will study
Ｃ
. has studied
Ｄ
. are ; studying
7
、
We ______ Xiao Li since she was a little girl .
Ａ
. know
Ｂ
. had known
Ｃ
. have known
Ｄ
. knew
8
、
Harry Potter is a very nice film .I_______ it
twice
.
.
.
Ａ
. will see
Ｂ
. have seen
Ｃ
. saw
Ｄ
.see
9
、
—
These farmers have been to the United States .
—
Really ? When _____ there ?
Ａ
. will they go
Ｂ
. did they go
Ｃ
. do they go
Ｄ
. have they gone
10
、
—
______ you ___ your homework
yet
?
—
Yes . I _____ it
a moment ago
.
Ａ
. Did do finished
Ｂ
. Have done finished
Ｃ
. Have done have finished
Ｄ
. will do finish
11
、
His father ______ the Party since 1978 .
Ａ
. joined
Ｂ
. has joined
Ｃ
. was in
Ｄ
. has been in
12
、
—
Do you know him well ?
—
Sure .We _________ friends since ten years ago .
Ａ
. were
Ｂ
. have been
Ｃ
. have become
Ｄ
. have made
13
、
—
How long
have you ____ here ?
—
About two months .
Ａ
. been
Ｂ
. gone
Ｃ
. come
Ｄ
. arrived
14
、
Hurry up! The play __________
for ten minutes
.
Ａ
. has begun
Ｂ
. had begun
Ｃ
. has been on
Ｄ
. began
15
、
It _____ ten years since he left the army .
Ａ
. is
Ｂ
. has
Ｃ
. will
Ｄ
. was
16
、
Miss Green isn't in the office . she_______ to the library .
Ａ
.has gone
Ｂ
. went
Ｃ
.will go
Ｄ
. has been
17
、
My parents ______ Shandong for ten years .
Ａ
. have been in
Ｂ
. have been to
Ｃ
. have gone to
Ｄ
. have been
18
、
The students have cleaned the classroom, ?
A. so they B. don
’
t they C. have they D. haven
’
t they
19
、
has Mr White been a member of Greener China since he to China?
A. How soon, comes B. How often, got
C. How long, came D. How far, arrived
20
、
His uncle____for more than 9 years.
A. has come here B. has started to work
C. has lived there D. has left the university
二、
句型转换。
1
、
He has never surfed, ?
（改成反意疑问句）
2
、
They have been here
since 2000.
(
对划线部分提问
)
____
＿＿＿＿
they been here?
3
、
The old man _________
last year. He
＿＿＿＿
for a year. (die)
（动词填空）
4
、
This factory opened twenty years ago.(
同义句转换
)
This factory ________ for twenty years.
5
、
Miss Gao left an hour ago. (
同义句转换
)
.
.
Miss Gao ________ _______ ________ ________ an hour ago.
6
、
Her mother has been a Party member for three years .
（同义句）
Her mother _______ the Party three years ________ .
7
、
The Green Family moved to France two years ago. (
同义句转换
)
_______ two years ________ the Green family moved to France.
8
、
The bus has arrived here. It arrived ten minutes ago. (
把两个句子合并成一个句
子
)
___________________________________________
三、
汉译英。
1
、
吉姆已做完作业，他现在有空了。
2
、
他昨天收到一封信。
3
、
我父亲以前到过长城。
4
、
她还没有看过那部新电影。
5
、
她去过上海。
6
、
他这些天上哪儿去了？
参考答案：
一、单项选择。
1
、现在完成时主要强调过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响 ，或过去发生的动作还未结束，
一直持续到现在或将来，
重点在于对现在的影响。
这种 考查难度较大，
往往无时间状语，需
要从上下文分析、推理才行。故上两侧根据上下文分析、推 理，正确答案是Ｂ。
2
、现在完成时常与
already
（已经）
，
just
（刚刚，正好）
，
ever
（曾经）
，
never
（从来，
也不；从不）
，
before
（以前）
，
yet
（仍然）等连用。故
2
应选
B
。
3
、
C
4
、现在完成时常与
recently
（近来）
，
so far
（到目前为止）
，
in the past/
“
last +
一段
时间
”
等时间状语连用。因为上述短语表示的是从现在起往 前推算的一段时间，句中的动作
是从过去某一时间或时刻开始持续到现在的。故
4
应选
D
。
5
、
C
6
、现在完成时时常与
“
for +
时间段或
since +
过去时间点
”
连用（含从句，从句过去时）
。
故
6
应选
C
。
7
、
C
8
、现在完成时还 与
once
（一次）
，
twice
（两次）
，
th ree
times
（三次）
，
several
times
（几
次）等表示重复次数的词语连用。故
8
应选
B
。
< br>9
、现在完成时与一般过去时容易混淆，就是因为它们所表示的动作都发生在过去，但二者
又有区别：
一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的事、
存在的状态或经常发生的动作，
说话的
侧重点在于陈述一件过去的事情，
与现在没有关系；
现在完成时表示与现在有关 系的发生在
过去的动作，它不与表示过去的时间状语（如
yesterday , last week , a moment ago
等）
连用。故
9
的正确答案为
B
。
10
、
B
11
、
现在完成时中，
非延续性动词不 能与
for
和
since
引导的表示一段时间的状语连用，
通
常是用相应的延续性动词来代替。故
11
的正确答案依次为：
D
。
12
、
B 13
、
A 14
、
C 15
、
A
。
16
、
“
have/has
gone
to
+
地点
”
表示
“某人去了某地（还未回来）
”
，指主语所指的人不在这
儿。
“
h ave/has been in +
地点
”
表示
“
在某 地呆了多长时间
”
，常与表示时间的状语连用。
“
have/has been to +
地点
”
表示
“
曾经去过某地（但现在已不在那儿 ）
。
”
故
16
的正确答案为
.
.
A
。
17
、
A 18
、
D 19
、
C 20
、
C
二、句型转换。
1
、
has he? 2
、
How long 3
、
died, has been dead
4
、
has been open 5
、
has been away 6
、
joined
；
ago
7
、
It is, since 8
、
The bus has been here for ten minutes.
三、汉译英。
1
、
Jim has finished doing his homework already. He is free now.
2
、
He received a letter yesterday.
3
、
My father has been to the Great Wall before.
4
、
She hasn't seen the new film yet.
5
、
She has been to Shanghai.
6
、
Where has he been these days
？
Fill in the blanks with the proper form.
1. I____ already ____ (see) the film. I ________ (see) it last week.
2. _____ he ____ (finish) his work today? Not yet.
3. My father ____ just ____ (come) back from work. He is tired now.
4. Where
’
s Li Ming ? He __________ (go) to the teacher
’
s office.
5. I __________ (work) here since I ______ (move) here in 1999.
6. So far I _______________(make) quite a few friends here.
7. How long ________ the Wangs ______________(stay) here ? For two weeks.
8. I ________ just ___________ (finish) my homework.
9. He ________ (go) to school on foot every day.
10.____ you ______ (find) your science book yet?
11. If it ____ (be) fine tomorrow, I'll go with you.
12. The students ____________ (read) English when the teacher came in. 13. Look!
The monkey __________ (climb) the tree.
14. My mother __________ (come) to see me next Sunday.
15. I've lost my pen. _________ you ________ (see) it anywhere?
II. Choose the best answer.
1. How long have you _______ here? A. come B. got C. arrived D. been 2. My grandpa
died _________.
A. at the age of my 2 B. for 2 years C. when I was 2. D. my age was 6.
3. Jane has _____ to BeiJing. She will come back tomorrow. A. been B. gone C. went
D. never been
4. It is ten years _____ I last saw her. A. after B. since C. for D. that 5.--Who
will go to the station to meet Lorry? --I will. I _____ her several times. A. met
B. have met C. had met D. will meet
6. --What a nice dress! How long _____ you _____ it?
--Just 2 weeks. A. will, buy B. did, buy C. are, having D. have, had
7.--Do you know Lydia very well? --Yes, She and I _____ friends since we were very
.
.
young.
A. have made B. have
bec
ome C. have been D. have turned
8. The Smiths _______ in China for 8 years. A. has lived B. lived C. have been D.
live
9.
--Hello,
this
is
Mr.
Gre
en
speaking.
Can
I
speak
to
Mr.
Black?
--
Sorry.
He
______
the Bainiao Park. A. has been to B. has gone to C. went to D. will go to
10. --____ you ever ____ to the US? -- Yes, twice. A. Have, gone B. Have, been C,
Do, go D. were, going
III. Rewrite the sentences.
1. I have been to Macau before. (
改为否定句
) I _________ _________ been to Macau
before. 2. He hasn
’
t come to school
because he was ill. (
就划线部分提问
) ______ _______ he come to school?
3. I bough a new bike just now. (
用
just
改写
)
I
____
just
____
a
new
bike.
4.
We
began
to
learn
English
three
years
ago.(
改
为
同
义
句
)
We
____
____English
____three
years
5.
He
has
never
surfed,
_______
_______?
（改成反意疑问句）
6.
They
have
been
here
since
2000.
(
对
划
线
部
分
提
问
)
_______
_______have
they
been
here?
7.
The
old
man
_________
last
year.
He
has
_______
_______for
a
year.
(die)
（
动
词
填
空）
8.
Miss
Gao
left
an
hour
ago.
(
同义句转换
)
Miss
Gao
has
_______
________
________
an
hour
ago.
Ⅳ
.
Ask
the
questions
1)
I
have
been
there
for
two
days.
__________
_________
__________
you
__________
__________?
2)
My
father
has
lived
here
since
2000.
_________
_________
__________
your
father
_________
__________?
3)
He
left
here
yesterday.
_________
________
he
_________
__________?
4)
They
bought
a
book
two
hours
ago.
__________
___________
they
__________
a
book?
Ⅴ
.
Use
“
never,
ever,
already,
just,
yet,
for,
since
”
to
fill
in
the
blanks.
1.
I
have
_______
seen
him
before,
so
I
have
no
idea
about
him.
2.
Jack
has
_________
finished
his
homework.
3.
Mr.
Wang
has
taught
in
this
school
________
ten
years.
4.
“
Have
you
________
seen
the
film?
”
“
No,
I
have
________
seen
it.
”
5.
“
Has
the
bus
left
_______?
”
“
Yes,
it
has
_________
left.
”
二、用
since
和
for
填空
1.______two
years
2.____two
years
ago
3.___last
month
4.______
1999
5._______yesterday
.