2013年高考时态完成时
玛丽莲梦兔
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2021年01月25日 01:08
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一件艺术品作文-
时态———完成时
A.
现在完成时
：
have / has done
(
一）
1.
表示经历或动作的结果，强调这个动作对现在造成的结果或产生的影响
I have turned off the radio, so you can sleep quietly.
He has recovered from his illness. He is playing football now.
例题：⑴
—
Alvin, are you coming with us?
—
I’d love to, but
something unexpected _______.
A. has come up
B. was coming up
C. had come up
D. would come up
⑵—
I'm
sorry,
but
I
don't
quite
follow
you.
Did
you
say
you
wanted
to
return
on
September 20?
—
Sorry, I
myself clear. We want to return on October 20.
A. hadn't made
B. wouldn't make
C. don't make
D. haven't made
注意：如果动作被说明在某个具体时间发生，则必须用一般过去时
I saw the film yesterday.
例题：⑴
Judy is going to marry the sailor she _____in Rome last year.
A. meets
B. met
C. has met
D. would meet
⑵
The year 2010_____remarkable changes
in Shanghai’
s landscape.
A. sees
B. has seen
C. saw
D. had seen
2.
和
for,
since,
how
long
连用表示持续到现在的动作或状态。在肯定句中，使用的动词为延
续性动词。
He has
come
here for three days.
been
His father has
died
for 20 years.
been dead
They have
married
for two years.
been married
He has
left
home for three months.
been away from
例题：⑴—
How are you today ?
—
Oh, I ______ as ill as I do now for a very long time.
A. didn’t
feel
B. wasn’t feeling
C. don’t feel
D. haven’t felt
⑵
—
How long ________ at this job?
—
Since 1990.
A. were you employed
B. have you been employed
C. had you been employed
D. will you be employed
注意：并非所
for
和
how
long
引导的句子都得用完成时，如果动作已经结束就用一般过去
时
Glad to see you back. How long did you stay in the wonderland of Y
unnan?
例题：⑴
Mr Robert, who is said to have returned to London with his family, _____at Beijing
University for eight years.
A. has been teaching
B. was teaching
C. taught
D. have taught
1