05英语试题
玛丽莲梦兔
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放假注意事项-
2011
年云飞专升本五一提高班
4
月
29
日开始上课，冲 刺押题班
5
月
21
日开始上课。
2005
年河南省普通高等学校
选拔优秀专科生进入本科阶段学习考试
公共英语试卷
题号
分数
I
II
III
IV
V
VI
总分
核分人
Part I
Structure and V
ocabulary(30points)
Directions
:
In
this
part,
there
are
30
incomplete
sentences.
Y
ou
are
required
to
complete
each one by deciding on the
most
appropriate word or expression
from the
four choices
marked A,
B,
C
and
D,
and
write
the
choice
A,
B,
C
or
D
in
the
brackets
“【
】”
.
【
】
1.
A new analysis indicates that the output of cotton ________by 20% by now.
A. will have gone up
B. would go up
C. will go up
D. has gone up
【
】
2.
He
wanted
to
become
a
cleaner,
but
his
father
didn
’
t
think
it
was
a
________
profession.
A. respectful
B. respective
C. respecting
D. respectable
【
】
3.
It
is
very
convenient
for
me
to
go
to
work
every
day
because
the
bus
runs
________.
A. every-ten-minute
B. every tenth minute
C. every tenth minutes
D. every ten minute
【
】
4.
________ out of the taxi, he was seized by the police.
A. To step
B. When stepped
C. In his stepping
D. On his stepping
【
】
5.
I
’
ve never been to Africa, but it is the place ________.
A.
w
here I most want to visit
B. in which I most want to visit
C. I most want to visit
D. that I want to visit it most
【
】
6.
No sooner had I ________ than the play began.
A. been sat
B. seated
C. sat
D. been seated
【
】
7.
He ________ killed last night if he had taken part in the surprise attack on the night.
A. might be
B. would be
C. might have been
D. should have been
【
】
8.
They are ________ to arrive in time owing to the heavy snowstorm.
A. impossible
B. unlikely
C. unseemly
D. probably
【
】
9.
His wife as well as he ________ invited to the business party
.
A. has been
B. have been
C. has
D. are
云飞专升本报名热线：
0371
—
60385262
报名地址：文化路科技市场斜对面
A
时代广场
1201
室
2011
年云飞专升本五一提高班
4
月
29
日开始上课，冲 刺押题班
5
月
21
日开始上课。
【
】
10.
The scientists have come to the conclusion, based on the signals and photographs
sent back by the satellite, ________ there is no life on V
enus.
A. that
B. which
C. what
D. where
【
】
11.
They made every effort to ________ the costs of the construction project.
A. bring off
B. bring down
C. bring back
D. bring up
【
】
12.
We are all for your proposal that the discussion ________.
A. be put off
B. was put off
C. will be put off
.
D. should put off
【
】
13.
His son is quite well now, ________ a slight fever.
A. except
B. besides
C. in addition to
.
D. except for
【
】
14.
The
violinist
who
had
been
praised
very
highly
________
to
be
a
great
disappointment.
A. turned up
B. turned out
C. turned in
.
D. turned over
【
】
15.
We don
’
t need heating system, ________.
A. and nor we can afford it
B. we don
’
t afford it
C. nor can we afford it
.
D. nor can it afford
【
】
16.
________ nothing to talk about, he said good-bye and went out of the room.
A. There was
B. There being
C. Being
.
D. There been
【
】
17.
A lot of new difficulties ________ when the tax system came into existence.
A. raised
B. aroused
C. arose
D. rose
【
】
18.
What you are saying has nothing to do with the question ________ discussion.
A. at
B. on
C. in
D. under
【
】
19.
“
Y
our daughter has two children, doesn
’
t she?
”
“
Y
es. She ________ in 1980.
”
A. married
B. had married
C. was married
.
D. got married
【
】
20.
Hemingway spoke highly of such ________ as loyalty
, courage and determination
shown by human beings in his works.
A. features
B. appearances
C. virtues
D. characteristics
【
】
21.
The
Great
Pyramid
________
nearly
five
thousand
years
ago
is
located
on
the
bank of the Nile River.
A. built
B. was built
C. being built
D. to be built
【
】
22.
There are fifty-five students applying for the position, ________ are girls.
A. two-third of whom
.
B. second- thirds of them
C. second-threes of whom
D. two- thirds of whom
【
】
23.
The
applicant
felt
_________
and
uncomfortable
when
he
couldn
’
t
answer
the
interviewer
’
s questions.
A. amused
B. ease
C. awkward
D. alone
【
】
24.
We
should
value
the
rich
legacy
of
literature
which
the
old
generation
has
云飞专升本报名热线：
0371
—
60385262
报名地址：文化路科技市场斜对面
A
时代广场
1201
室
2011
年云飞专升本五一提高班
4
月
29
日开始上课，冲 刺押题班
5
月
21
日开始上课。
________ to us.
A. handed out
B. handed over
C. handed in
D. handed down
【
】
25.
Mr. Smith would just rather we ________ now, but we must go to work.
A. not leave
B. didn
’
t leave
C. are not to leave
D. won
’
t leave
【
】
26.
He didn
’
t seem to mind ________ TV while he was reading.
A. me to watch
.
B. that I watch
C. my watching
D. being watched
【
】
27.
The news came as a shocking blow that the young man had ________ suicide.
A. acted
B. committed
C. performed
D. made
【
】
28.
The higher you stand, ________.
A. the farther you can see
B. you can see farther
C. the more farther you can see
.
D. the farther can you see
【
】
29.
She was so ________ in the computer games that she forgot to have class.
A. attracted
B. concentrated
C. involved
D. drawn
【
】
30.
There is no ________ arguing about it, just do as you are told.
A. reason
B. way
C. point
D. meaning
Part II
Part of Speech (10 points)
Directions:
There are ten incomplete statements here. Y
ou
should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word
given in the brackets, and write the right answer in the brackets
“【
】”
.
31.
_____ (origin), she was a very shy person.
【
】
32.
He is majoring in ______(politician).
【
】
33.
Not paying attention
to anything
his colleagues say
, he _____
(frequency) doesn
’
t know
what
’
s happening in the company
.
【
】
34.
Y
ou don
’
t have to be (religion)____ to respect other people
’
s religion.
【
】
35.
Since
competition
is
viewed
as
the
major
source
of
progress
and
prosperity
by
most
Americans,
______
(competition)
business
institutions
are
respected.
【
】
36.
It is (certainty)_______ that he will come tomorrow.
【
】
37.
Correct
(decide)
______________
came
when
the
referees
(
裁判
)
were
moving
at
a
speed of about 2 meters per second.
【
】
38.
Look! That little boy is (real)______ a gifted boy
.
【
】
39.
In Britain, water will soon be metered, like gas and _____ (electrical).
【
】
40.
The
first
phase
involved
the
______(preserve)
of
wild
life
through
laws
and
hunting
regulations.
【
】
Part III
Reading Comprehension(60 points)
云飞专升本报名热线：
0371
—
60385262
报名地址：文化路科技市场斜对面
A
时代广场
1201
室
2011
年云飞专升本五一提高班
4
月
29
日开始上课，冲 刺押题班
5
月
21
日开始上课。
Directions:
There are four passages in this part. For each question or statement there are four
choices marked A, B, C
and D, you should make the correct choices
，
and write the choice A, B,
C or D in the brackets
“【
】”
.
Passage One
The
management
of
logistical
(
物流的
)operation
is
about
movement
and
storage
of
materials
and
finished
products.
Logistical
operations
start
with
the
initial
shipment
of
a
material
or
component
part
from
a
supplier
and
are
finished
when
a
manufactured
or
processed product is delivered to a customer.
From the initial purchase of a material or component, the logistical process adds value by
moving inventory (
移动库存
) when and where needed. If all goes well, a material gains value
at
each
step
of
its
transformation
into
finished
inventory
.
In
other
words,
an
individual
part
has greater value after it is put into a machine. Likewise, the machine has greater value once it
is delivered to a buyer.
To
support
manufacturing,
work-in-process
inventory
must
be
moved
to
support
final
assembly.
The
cost
of
each
component
and
its
movement
becomes
part
of
the
value-added
process. The final or meaningful value that is added occurs only with final ownership transfer
of products to customers when and where specified.
For a
large
manufacturer,
logistical operations
may consist of
thousands of
move
ments,
which
finally develop
into the delivery of products
to an
industrial
user,
retailer,
wholesaler,
dealer,
or
other
customer.
For
a
large
retailer,
logistical
operations
may
start
with
gaining
products
for resale and
may
finish with consumer pickup or delivery
. For a hospital,
logistics
starts
with
purchasing
and
ends
with
full
support
of
patient
surgery
and
recovery
.
The
significant point
is that regardless of the
size and
type of enterprise,
logistics
is essential and
requires
continuous
management
attention.
For
better
understanding
it
is
useful
to
divide
logistical
operations
into
three
areas:
physical
distribution,
manufacturing
support,
and
procurement (
筹措、采购
).
【
】
41.
Logistical operations are concerned with _______________.
A. transfer of materials and finished products
B. manufacturing of materials and finished products
C. inventory of materials and finished products
D.
both A and C
【
】
42.
The logistical process increases value by _______________.
A. manufacturing
B. inventory flow
C. finished products
D.
operational management
【
】
43.
In the last paragraph, the writer gives the examples of logistical operations in order
to show that ___________________.
A. a large retailer purchases products for resale
B. a consumer has to pick up or deliver products himself
C. logistics is important to an enterprise and needs continuous management
D.
a large manufacturer has to deliver products to its customer
【
】
44.
The
paragraph
following
the
last
one
in
the
passage
will
probably
discuss
云飞专升本报名热线：
0371
—
60385262
报名地址：文化路科技市场斜对面
A
时代广场
1201
室
2011
年云飞专升本五一提高班
4
月
29
日开始上课，冲 刺押题班
5
月
21
日开始上课。
________________.
A. inventory
.
B. manufacturing support
.
C. physical distribution
D. procurement
【
】
45.
The main idea of the passage is about ______________.
A.
moving inventory
B.
logistical operations
C. transformation of materials and finished products
D.
storage of materials and finished products
Passage Two
Newspapers,
along
with
reporting
the
news,
instruct,
entertain,
and
give
opinions.
An
important
way
for
reading
a
large,
big-city
newspaper
is
knowing
how
to
take
it
apart.
Can
you
find
these
separate
sections:
world
news,
national
and
local
news,
sports,
business,
entertainment, opinions, classified ads? Does your paper have other sections?
News
stories
give
facts,
not
the
author
’
s
opinions.
Editorials
do
the
opposite,
you
can
expect an editorial to
take sides. Some
newspaper editorials
have a by-line
with
the author
’
s
name,
but
many
newspapers
have
unsigned
editorials.
These
reflect
the
opinions
of
the
publisher or editor.
Y
ou can be a better reader if you know what to expect in a newspaper. For example, you
can expect
headlines to omit
unnecessary
words.
Y
ou can expect to
find
the
most
important
facts
in
the
lead
paragraph
(the
first
paragraph)
of
a
news
story
.
Y
ou
can
expect
important
news
items
to be on the
front page.
Y
ou can expect
less
important
items
to be on the
inside
pages.
Most of all, the
more
you know about
the current
news, the
more
you will
understand
what
is
in the
newspaper;
important stories are
generally presented one day and
followed
up
on following days. So, an important way for reading newspapers is reading one frequently
.
【
】
46.
A good way to read a large newspaper is __________.
A.
to do some paper-cutting
B.
to read it from cover to cover
C.
to find separate sections
D.
to predict what is inside the newspaper
【
】
47.
Which of the following statements about news stories is TRUE?
A. News stories reflect the opinions of the publisher and editor.
B. News stories contain both facts and opinions.
C. News stories tell the facts without any comments.
D. News stories express the writers
’
opinions.
【
】
48.
If
you
want to read
some
less
important
news without any details,
you can
read
________.
A.
the lead paragraphs of the news on the front pages
B.
the headlines on the inside pages
C.
news items on the front pages
D.
the headlines of some current news on the front pages
【
】
49.
The best way for reading newspapers is to __________.
云飞专升本报名热线：
0371
—
60385262
报名地址：文化路科技市场斜对面
A
时代广场
1201
室
2011
年云飞专升本五一提高班
4
月
29
日开始上课，冲 刺押题班
5
月
21
日开始上课。
A.
read extensively and thoroughly
B.
read often and with certain skills
C.
read occasionally and carefully
D.
read them in detail everyday
【
】
50.
The main idea of the passage is _________ .
A.
how to find important news stories
B.
how to read newspapers
C.
how to tell apart different news sections
D.
how to read stories and editorials
Passage Three
Once
somebody
thought
that
air
pollution
affected
only
the
area
immediately
around
large cities
with
factories and
heavy automobile traffic.
Today
,
we know
that although
these
are
the
areas
with
the
worst
air
pollution,
the
problem
is
literally
worldwide.
On
several
occasions over
the past decade, a
heavy cloud of air pollution
has covered
the entire eastern
half of the
United States and
led to
health warnings even
in rural areas away
from any
major
concentration of
manufacturing and automobile traffic. In
fact, the
very climate of the entire
earth
may be affected by air pollution. Some
scientists
feel that the
increasing concentration
of carbon dioxide in the air resulting from the burning of fossil fuels (coal and oil) is creating
a greenhouse effect
—
holding
in
heat reflected
from the earth and raising
the world
’
s average
temperature. If
this
view
is correct and the world
’
s temperature
is raised only a
few degrees,
much
of
the
polar
ice
cap
will
melt
and
cities
such
as
New
Y
ork,
Boston,
Miami,
and
New
Orleans will be under water.
Another
view,
less
widely
held,
is
that
increasing particular
matter
in the atmosphere
is
blocking
sunlight
and
lowering
the
earth
’
s
temperature
—
a
result
that
would
be
equally
disastrous.
A drop of
just a
few degrees could create something close
to a
new
ice age, and
would
make agriculture difficult or
impossible
in
many of our top
farming areas.
At present
we
do
not
know
for
sure
that
either
of
these
conditions
will
happen
(though
one
recent
government
report
prepared
by
experts
in
the
field
concluded
that
the
greenhouse
effect
is
very
likely). Perhaps,
if we are
very
lucky
, the two tendencies will offset each other and
the
world
’
s temperature will stay about the same as it is now.
【
】
51.
This passage is mainly concerned with __________________.
A. the greenhouse effect
B. the potential effect of air pollution
C.
the burning of fossil fuels
D.
the probability of a new ice age
【
】
52.
As
described
at
the
beginning
of
the
passage,
people
used
to
think
that
air
pollution _____________.
A. had damaging effects on health
B. existed merely in urban and industrial areas
C. affected the entire eastern half of the United States
D. caused widespread damage in the countryside
【
】
53.
As far as the greenhouse effect is concerned, the author _______.
A. thinks that it will destroy the world soon
云飞专升本报名热线：
0371
—
60385262
报名地址：文化路科技市场斜对面
A
时代广场
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室