人教版六年级下英语课本重点词组句型.
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六
下
Unit
1
When
is
your
birthday?
【重点短语】
1.
my
father
’
s
birthday
我爸爸的生日
2.
happy
birthday
(to
you) (
祝你
)
生日
快乐
3.
in
August
在八月
4.
have
a
birthday
party
举办一个生日
派对
5.
have
a
book
sale
举行一次书籍拍卖
6.
have
an
art
festival
举办一次艺术节
7.
have
an
English
party
举办一个英语
派对
8.
have
a
basketball
game
举办一场篮
球赛
9.
School
Day
学校开放日
10.
Teachers
’
Day
教师节
11.
Mother
’
s
Day
母亲节
12.
Women
’
s
Day
妇女节
13.
Sports
Day
体育节
14.
two
ball
games
两场球赛
15.
this
term
这学期
16.
in
the
afternoon
在下午
17.
on
the
12th
在
12
日那天
18.
next
month
下个月
19.
in
the
school
library
在学校图书馆
20.
have
a
good
time
玩得开心
【重点句型】
1.
—
When
is
your/his/her
birthday?
你
/
他
/
她的生日是何时?
—
My/His/Her
birthday
is
on
November
11th.
我
/
他
/
她的生 日是
11
月
11
日。
2.
一
When
is
A
lice
’
s
birthday?
艾丽斯的生日是何时?
—
Her
birthday
is
on
September
5th.
她的生日是
9
月
5
日。
3.
—
How
old
are
you?
你多大了?
—
I
,
m
twelve
(
years
old).
我
12
岁了。
4.
—
Happy
birthday
to
you!
生日快乐!
—
Thank
you.
谢谢。
5.
—
When
is
the
school
trip?
学校郊游是何时?
—
I
t
’
s
on
October
19th. 10
月
19
日。
6.
Do
you
want
to
come
to
my
birthday
party?
你想来参加我的生日聚会吗?
7.
This
is
a
really
busy
term!
这确实是一个忙碌的学期!
8.
School
Day
is
on
October
22nd.
学校开放日是
10
月
22
日。
9.
We
have
an
Eiiglish
party
on
November
30th.
在
11
月
30
日我们有次英语晚会。
Unit
2
My
favorite
subject
is
science.
【重点短语】
1.
my
favorite
subject(s)
我最喜欢的科目
2.
have
P.
E.
/a
P.
E.
lesson
上体育课
3.
play
games
with
us
和我们一起玩游戏
4.
my
science
teacher
我的科学老师
5.
your
favorite
day
你最喜欢的一天
6.
the
next
day
第二天
7.
David
’
s
favorite
subject
戴维最喜欢的科目
8.
on
FridayC
morning/afternoon/evening)
在周五
(
上午
/
下午
/
晚上)
9.
at
8
:
00
在
8
点钟
10.
from
12:00
to
1:00
从
1
2
:0
0
到
(
下午
)1
:0
0
11.
after
that/class
自那以后
/
下课后
12.
great
fun
非常有趣
13.
difficult
but
interesting
难但有趣
14.
be
OK
with
sb.
适合某人
【重点句型】
1.
—
What
’
s
your
favorite
subject?
你最喜欢的科目是什么?
—
My
favorite
subject
is
math.
我最喜欢的科目是数学。
’
s
her/his
favorite
subject?
她
/
他最喜欢的科目是什么?
3.
—
Why
do
you
like
science?
你为什么喜欢科学?
—
Because
it
’
s
interesting.
因为它很有趣。
4.
—
Why
does
he
like
P.
E.
?
他为什么喜欢体育?
—
Because
it
’
s
fun.
因为它很有趣。
5.
—
Who
’
s
your
P.
E.
teacher?
你的体育老师是谁?
—
Mr.
Hu.
胡老师。
6.
—
How
’
s
your
day?
你今天过得如何?
—
It
’
s
OK.
很好。
7.
When
is
your
geography
class?
你的地理课是什么时候?
8.I
like
Monday
because
I
have
P.
E.
and
history.
我喜欢周一,因为我可以上体育和历史课。
9.I
think
history
is
interesting.
我认为历史很有趣。
10.
The
teacher
says
it
is
useful,
but
I
think
it
is
difficult.
老师说这很有用,但我认为这很难。
11.I
am
very
busy
on
Friday.
在周五,我非常忙。
that
,
I
have
an
art
lesson
for
two
hours.
然后我上两个小时的美术课。
is
from
12:00
to
1:00.
中饭时间是
12:00
到
(
下午
)1:00
。
classes
finish
at
1:50.
我的课
1
:5
0
结束。
's
meet
on
Saturday.
Is
that
OK
with
you?
让我们周六见。你方便吗?
Unit
3.
Can
play
the
guitar?
重点短语
1.
play
the
guitar
弹吉他
2.
play
chess
下棋
3.
speak
English
说英语
3.
what
to
do
sth
想做某事
4.
join
the
music
club
加入音乐俱乐部
5.
match…..with
与
……
匹配
6.
the
swimming
club
游泳俱乐部
7.
what
club
什么俱乐部
8.
a
sports
club
一个体育俱乐部
10.
be
good
at
telling
stories
擅长讲
故事
11.
the
story
telling
club
讲故事俱乐部
12.
like
to
do/doing
sth
喜欢做某事
13.
let’s
join
让我们加入
......
14.
sound
good
听起来不错
15.
students
wanted
for
School
Show
学校表演招聘学生
16.
talk
to/with
sb
跟某人谈话
17.
after
school
放学后
18.
do
kung
fu
表演功夫;练功夫
19.
show
sb.
sth.=show
sth.
to
sb.
把某物展示给某人
20.
play
games
with
people
和人们做
游戏
in
the
school
music
club
在学校音乐俱乐部
22.
help
for
old
people
对老人的帮助
23.
be
good
with…
和某人相处得好,
善于和
..
打交道
24.
be
free
/
be
busy
空闲的
/
忙的
25.
in
July
在六月份
26.
tell
sb.
stories
给某人讲故事
27.
make
friends
with…
和某人交朋友
28.
call
sb.
at
……
给某人打电话
……
29.
on
the
weekend
在周末
30.
help
sb.
(
to
)
do
sth.
帮助某人做
某事
31.
help
sb.
with
sth.
在某方面帮助某
人
32.
English-speaking
students
说英语
的学生
33.
It
is+adj
+
(
for
sb
)
to
sth.
做某事
(对于某人来说)是
…..
34.
play
the
piano
弹钢琴
35.
play
the
violin
拉小提琴
36.
the
Students’
Sports
Center
学生运动中心
37.
need
help
to
teach
music
38.
需要帮助来做某事
38.
need
sb.
to
do
sth
需要某人做某
事
39.
teach
sb.
to
do
sth
教某人做某事
40.
be
in
our
school
music
festival
参加我们学校的音乐节
◆用法集萃
1.
play
+
棋类
/
球类
下
…
棋
/
打
…
球
2.
play
the
+
西洋乐器
弹
/
拉
…
乐器
3.
be
good
at
doing
sth.=
do
well
in
doing
sth.
擅长做某事
4.
be
good
with
sb.
和某人相处地好
5.
need
sb.
to
do
sth.
需要某人做某事
6.
can
+
动词原形
能
/
会做某事
7.
a
little
+
不可数名词
一点儿
…
8.
join
the…club
加入
…
俱乐部
9.
like
to
do
sth.
=love
to
do
sth.
喜欢
/
喜爱做某事
重点句型
1.
—
Can
you
swim?
你会游泳吗?
—
No
,
I
can’t.
不,我不会。
2.
Can
you
play
the
guitar?
你会弹吉他吗?
3.
I
want
to
join
the
art
club.
我想参加艺术俱乐部
.
4.
What
club
do
you
want
to
join?
你想参加什么俱乐部?
5.
You
are
very
good
at
telling
stories.
你非常擅长讲故事。
6.
Sounds
good.
But
I
like
to
draw
,
too.
听起来不错。但我也喜欢画画。
7.
Then
join
two
clubs
—
the
story
telling
club
and
the
art
club!
那么就请加人两个俱乐部
——
讲故事俱乐部和艺术俱乐部。
8.
一
Can
Wu
Jun
speak
English?
吴俊会讲英语吗?
一
No
,
he
can’t,
but
he
can
speak
Chinese.
不会,但他会讲汉语。
9.
Are
you
good
with
old
people?
你与老人们相处得融洽吗?
10.
Can
you
play
the
piano
or
the
violin?
你会弹钢琴还是会拉小提琴?
◆话题写作
Dear
Sir,
I
want
to
join
your
organization
(
组织
)
to
help
kids
with
sports,
music
and
English.
My
name
is
Mike.
I
am
15
years
old.
I'm
a
student
in
No.
1
Middle
school.
I
c
an
play
the
guitar
well.
I
can
sing
many
songs.
I
can
swim
and
speak
English
well,
too.
I
think
I
can
be
good
with
the
kids.
I
also
do
well
in
telling
stories.
I
hope
to
get
your
letter
soon.
Yours,
Mike
Unit
4
What
time
do
you
go
to
school?
重点短语
1.
go
to
school
去上学
2.
get
up
起床
3.
get
dressed
穿衣服
4.
brush
teeth
刷牙
5.
eat
breakfast
吃早饭
6.
take
a
shower
洗澡
7.
what
time
什么时间
8.
at
six
forty
在六点四十
9.
an
interesting
job
一个有趣的工作
10.
at
the
radio
station
在广播电视台
11.
usually
/always/
often/
sometimes/
never
经常
/
总是
/
经常
/
有时
/
从不
12.
your
radio
show
你的广播节目
13.
from
…..to
从
….
到
…..
14.
at
night
在夜晚
15.
a
funny
time
一个有趣的时间
16.
take
exercise
锻炼
17.
be
late
f
or…..
因
…
迟到
18.
at
about
ten
twenty
在大约十点二
十
19.
on
weekends
在周末
20.
on
school
days
在上学日
21.
half
past
six
六点半
22.
a
quarter
past
three
三点过一刻
(
3:15
)
23.
a
quarter
to
ten
十点差一刻
(
9:4
5
)
24.
do
(
one’s
)
homework
做(某人的)家庭作业
25.
take
a
walk
散步
26.
go
to
bed
睡觉
27.
eat
quickly
吃得快
28.
have
much
time
有许多时间
29.
half
an
hour
半个小时
30.
get
home
到达家
31.
either…..or
或者
…….
或者
......
32.
eat
a
good
breakfast
好好吃顿早
餐
33.
lots
of
=
a
lot
of
许多
34.
be
good
for…..
对
…….
有益
35.
taste
good
尝起来好
36.
do
her
homework
做她的家庭作业
37.
have
a
healthy
life
有一个
健康的生活方
式
38.
have
dinner
吃晚饭
◆用法集萃
1.
at
+
具体时间点
在几点(几分)
2.
eat
breakfast/lunch/dinner
吃早饭
/
午饭
/
晚饭
3.
thirty/half
past
+
基数词
…
点半
4.
fifteen/a
quarter
to
+
基数词
差一刻到
…
点
5.
take
a/an+
名词
从事
…
活动
6.
from…to…
从
…
到
…
7.
need
to
do
sth
需要做某事
重点句型
1.
What
time
do
you
go
to
school?
你几点去上学?
2.
一
What
time
do
you
usually
take
a
shower
,
Kick?
瑞克,你通常几点钟淋浴?
—
I
usually
take
a
shower
at
six
forty.
我通常六点四十淋浴。
3.
一
When
do
you
go
to
work?
你什么时候去上班?
一
At
eleven
o’clock,
so
I’m
never
late
for
work.
十一点,我上班从来没有迟到过
4.
—
What
time
do
they
get
dressed?
他们几点钟穿上衣服?
一
They
always
get
dressed
at
seven
twenty.
他们总是七点二十穿上衣服。
5.
What
time
does
your
best
friend
go
to
school?
你最好的朋友几点去上学?
6.
—
When
do
students
usually
eat
dinner?
学生们通常几点钟吃正養?
一
They
usually
eat
dinner
at
a
quarter
to
seven
in
the
evening.
他们通常晚上六点四十五吃正餐。
7.
When
I
get
home.
I
always
do
my
homework
first.
我到家后,总是先做家庭作业。
8.
In
the
evening
,
I
either
watch
TV
or
play
computer
games.
晚上,我要么看看电视,要么玩玩游戏。
◆话题写作
主题:谈论日常作息习惯
My
School
Day
I
am
a
student.
I
usually
get
up
at
seven,
and
I
eat
breakfast
at
seven
thirty.
Then
I
go
to
school
at
eight.
School
starts
at
eight
thirty.
I
eat
lunch
at
twelve.
I
go
home
at
17:00.
I
often
eat
dinner
at
19:00
and
then
play
the
piano.
I
do
my
homework
at
20:00.
At
22:00,
I
go
to
bed.
Unit
5
How
do
you
get
to
school?
重点短语
1.
get
to
school
到达学校
2.
take
the
train
乘火车
3.
take
the
subway
乘地铁
4.
ride
a
bike
骑自行车
5.
how
do
you
get
to
school
怎么到
达学校
6.
one
hundred
and
five
105
7.
how
far
多远
8.
how
long
多长时间
9.
it
takes
sb
some
time
to
do
sth
它花费某人多长时间做某事
10.
ride
the
bike
to
school
骑自行车
到学校
11.
walk
to
,
drive
to
,fly
to…
步行
去
…
;
开车去
…
;坐飞机去
….
12.
every
day
每天
13.
I’m
not
sure
我不敢确信
14.
about=
around
大约
15.
10
kilometers
十公里
16.
good
exercise
好的锻炼
17.
drive
his
car
to
work
开车去上班
18.
in
his
father’s
car
坐父亲的车
19.
need
about
10
minutes
to
get
to
school
需要十分钟的时间到达学校
20.
what
do
you
think
of…
26.
The
river
runs
quickly.
河水流得快。
y
动作上快
fast
速度上快
soon
时间上快
28.
on
a
ropeway
在索道上
29.
go
on
a
ropeway
to
cross
the
riv
er
坐索道穿过河
30.
love
to
do
喜欢做某事
31.
an
11-year-old
boy
一个
11
岁大的
男孩
32.
ten
minutes’
walk
/
a
ten-minute
walk
10
分钟的路
33.
be
like
a
father
to
me
像父亲一样
做某事
34.
leave
for
…
到某地
35.
be
afraid
to
do,
be
afraid
of
sth
/
doing…
害怕做某事
36.
come
true
实现
37.
thanks
for
+n
/doing
sth.
为
…
而感
谢
38.
at
about
8:00
在大约
8
点
39.
How
to
do
it?
怎么来做它
?
21.
=how
do
you
like…
你觉得怎么样
21.
cross
the
river
过河
22.
It
is
easy
to
get
to
school.
到达学
校很容易。
23.
there
is
有
24.
betwee
n…and…
在两者之间
25.
no=
not
any
/
not
a
没有
◆用法集萃
1.
take…to…=
go
to…by…
乘
…
去
…
2.
How
do/does
sb
get
to…?
某人是怎样到
…
的?
3.
How
far
is
it
from…to…?
从
…
到
…
有多远?
4.
It
takes
sb.
some
time
to
do
sth.
做某事花费某人多长时间。
5.
How
long
doe
s
it
take
to
do
sth.?
…
花费多长时间?
6.
It
is
+
adj.
+
to
do
sth.
做某事是
…
7.
Thanks
for
+
n./Ving
感谢你(做)某事。
重点句型
1.
—
Hey,
Dave,
How
do
you
get
to
school?
喂,戴夫,你是如何到校的?
—
I
walk.
How
about
you,
Sally?
我是步行到校的,萨丽,你呢?
—
I
ride
my
bike.
我是骑自行车到校的。
2.
—
I
ride
it
to
school
every
day.
How
do
you
get
to
school?
我每天骑自行车上学,你呢?
一
I
usually
take
the
bus.
我通常乘公交车上学
.
3.
How
far
is
it
from
your
home
to
school?
从你家到学校有多远?
4.
一
How
long
does
it
take
you
to
get
to
school?
你到学校要用多长时间?
—
About
15
minutes
by
bike.
骑自行车大约十五分钟。
5.
—
Well,
have
a
good
day
at
school.
祝你在学校度过愉快的一天。
—
You,
too.
你也是。
6.
—
How
do
you
get
to
school?
你是如何到校的?
—
Well,
I
ride
my
bike
to
the
subway
station.
Then
I
take
the
subway.
我先骑车去地铁站,然后乘地铁去学校。
7.
Do
you
walk
or
ride
a
bike?
你是步行还是骑自行车?
8.
For
many
students
,
it
is
easy
to
get
to
school.
对于许多学生来讲,上学是挺方便的。
9.
There
is
a
very
big
river
between
their
school
and
the
village.
在他们的学校与村庄之间有一条大河。
10.
There
is
no
bridge
and
the
river
runs
the
quickly
for
boats.
(
河上)完全没有桥梁,而且河水湍急,不宜小船摆渡。
◆话题写作
写主题:上学的交通方式
作思路:②
开篇点题:点出自己的出行方式;
②
具体内容:自己选择这种交通方式的原因;
③
结束语
:
表明自己的观点。
The
Best
Way
for
Me
to
Go
to
School
Different
students
go
to
school
in
different
ways
in
our
school,
but
I
llike
to
go
to
school
on
foot.
First,
I
live
near
the
school,
so
my
home
is
not
far
from
my
school.
And
it
tak
es
me
a
few
minutes
to
get
there.
Second,
there
is
a
crossing
on
my
way
to
school,
and
sometimes
the
traffic
is
very
busy.
I
think
it
is
safer
to
go
to
scho
ol
on
foot.
Third,
I
think
walking
is
good
for
my
health.
It’s
a
kind
of
sport
and
it
makes
me
study
better.
So
in
my
opinion,
the
best
way
to
go
to
school
is
on
foot.
What
about
you?
Unit
6
Don’t
eat
in
class.
重点短语
1.
Don’t
eat
in
class
在课堂上
2.
arrive
late
for
class
上课迟到
3.
be
on
time
准时
the
hallways
在走廊里
the
dining
hall
在餐厅
6.
listen
to
music
听音乐
7
fight
with…
与某人打架
’t
eat
in
class.
不要在课堂上吃东
西。
9.
listen
to
music
outside
在外面听音
乐
10.
wear
a
hat
戴帽子
11.
There
are
a
lot
of
rules.
有许多规
则。
12.
be
late
for
…
因
…
而迟到
13.
bring
sth
to
…
带
...
到
...
17.
wear
school
uniform
穿校服
18.
have
to
be
quiet
不得不安静
19.
see
friends
看朋友
20.
practice
the
guitar
练习吉他
21.
do
the
dishes
洗盘子
22.
help
his
mom
make
breakfast
帮
助妈妈做早饭
23.
clean
his
room
打扫他的房间
24.
before
dinner
晚饭后
【用法集萃】
1.
Don’t
+
动词原形
+
其他。
不要做某事。
2.
help
sb.
(to)
do
sth.
帮助某人做某事
3.
too
many
+
可数名词复数
太多的
……
4.
practice
doing
sth.
练习做某事
25.
too
many
rules
太多规则
too
many
+
可数名词
太多
…
too
much
+
不可数名词
太多
…
much
too
+
形容词
太
…
26.
make
your
bed
整理床铺
27.
after
breakfast
早饭后
28.
leave
sth
in
+
地点
留
….
在某处
29.
be
noisy
太闹
/
be
quiet
安静的
30.
How
you
feel?
你感觉怎么样。
31.
feel
well
感觉好
32.
tell
sb.
to
do
sth
告诉
(
叫
)
某人做
某事
33.
think
about
it
考虑它;想一下
34.
on
weekends
在周末
35.
be
strict
with
sb.
对某人严格要求
be
strict
in
sth.
对某事要求严格
38.
remember
to
do
sth.
记住做某事
39.
make
rules
to
help
us
制定规则做
某事
40.
follow
the
rules
遵守规则
41
keep
my
hair
short
保持头发短
42
play
with
my
friends
43.
either
也(用于否定句末)
44.
have
fun
doing
做某事有趣
5.
be
strict
with
sb.
对某人要求严格
6.
be
strict
in
sth.
对某事要求严格
7.
leave
sth
sp.
把某物落在某地
8.
keep+
宾语
+
形容词
使
……
保持某种状态
9.
learn
to
do
sth.
学会做某事
10.
have
to
do
sth.
不得不做某事
重点句型
1.
Don't
eat
in
class.
在课堂上不准吃东西。
2.
Don't
arrive
late
for
class,
you
must
be
on
time.
不准上课迟到,务必守时。
3.
Don’t
run
is
the
hallways.
不准在走廊内乱跑。
4.
Don’t
eat
in
the
classroom.
You
must
in
the
dining
hall.
不准在教室里吃东西,务必在餐厅里吃东西。
5.
Don’t
listen
to
music
-in
class.
不准在课堂上听音乐。
6.
—
Can
we
listen
to
music,
Cindy?
我们可以听音乐吗?
—We
can’t
listen
to
music
in
the
hallways,
but
we
can
listen
to
it
outside.
我们不可以在走廊里听音乐,但在外面可以听。
7.
—
Can
we
bring
music
players
to
school?
我们可以把音乐播放器带到学校吗?
一
No
,
we
can't.
And
we
always
have
to
wear
the
school
uniform.
不行,而且我们总是要穿着校服。
8.
一
Does
he
have
to
wear
a
uniform
at
school?
他在学校一定要穿校服吗?
—
Yes,
he
does.
/No,
he
doesn't.
是
的
,必须要穿校服。
/
不,不必要穿校服。
9.
Get
up
now
and
make
your
bed.
现在起床了,把床铺整理一下。
10.
Don’t
leave
the
dirty
dishes
in
the
kitchen!
别把脏碗留在厨房里。
【话题写作】
Dear
Tom,
Thanks
for
your
last
letter.
You
want
to
know
the
rules
in
our
school.
Now
let
me
tell
you
about
them.