苏教版六年级上册英语总复习
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2021年01月27日 17:22
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六年级上册复习资料
内含:
6A
各单元知识点,语法知识,易错题及适当形式填空
6A Unit 1 The king’s new clothes
姓名:
一,单词
/
词组
1. long long ago
很久以前
2. new clothes
新衣服
3. make new clothes for you
为你制作新衣服
make sth for sb
4. show the king his new clothes
给皇帝展示新衣服
show sb. sth.= show sth. to sb.
5. try on
试穿
try on the coat=try the coat on
try it/them on
6. magic clothes
有魔力的衣服
7. walk through
步行穿过
8. in his new clothes
穿着他的新衣服
9. shout at sb.
对某人大叫
10. laugh at sb.
对某人大笑
11. look at
看
….
12. point at
指向
…
13. fit well
非常适合
14. an American cowboy
一个美国牛仔
15. a Scottish man
一位苏格兰人
16. tell a story
讲一个故事
17. say a/one sentence
说一句话
18. on the mountain
在山上
19. the next sentence
下一句话
20. live in the house
住在房子里
21. tell the boy a story
给这个男孩讲一个故事
tell sb. sth.
22.
it is one’s turn
某人的机会
23. think hard
努力思考
24. have to
不得不
have to do sth.
25. in front of
在
….
前面(外部)
in the front of
在
…
前面
(内部)
26. walk by
路过
27. be nice to sb.
对某人好
28. look after
照顾
29. turn into
变成
二,句型
1. Long long ago, there was a king.
很久很久以前,有一位国王。
2. The king was happy.
国王很开心。
3. He liked new clothes.
他喜欢新衣服。
4. Two men visited the king.
两个男人拜访了这位国王。
三、练习
1.
用所给词的适当形式填空。
days ago,I
(bring)a new bike.
2.I
(live) with my grandparents when I was young.
king
(not wear) any clothes that day,
all the people
(point)at him.
long ago, there
(be) many old men in the mountain.
,the girl is
(wear) a nice dress.
2.
选择正确答案。
(
)1. Long long ago, there
a boy called Ma Liang.
A. was B. were C. is D. are
(
)2. I ________ TV a moment ago.
A. watch B. watched
C. looked
D. look
(
)3. The teacher
the blackboard, then we copied
the words.
at
B. pointed at
pointing at
D. points at
(
)4. Do you want ________?
A. visit the forest
B. visiting the forest
C. to visiting the forest
D. to visit the forest
(
)5. Each student
one picture.
A. draw
B. draws
C. drawing D. to drawing
(
)6. She usually _______ new clothes
his doll.
A. makes…with
B. make…for
C. makes…for
D. make…with
(
)7. The lion always walks ______ the forest every day.
A. on
B. under
C. through D. behind
(
)8. Were there ________ people in the street?
A. some
B. any
C. much D. a
(
)9. What ________ beautiful girl!
A. /
B an
C. a D. the
(
)10. The shoes are very cool, but they
me.
A. are fitting
B. fit
C. don’t fit
D. fitted
Unit 2 What a day
!姓名:
一,
单词
/
词组
What a day!
糟糕的一天;忙 碌的一天;累人的一天等等(表达的含义很多,根据具体语境
来看)这里指
“
糟糕的一 天
”
1.
the 19th of September
在九月十九号
2. a sunny/ windy / rainy day
晴朗的
/
刮风
/
下雨的一天
3. a lot of rain
许多雨(不可数)
4. a lot of snow
许多雪(不可数)
5. see/ watch a parrot show
观看一场鹦鹉表演
6. see some interesting parrots
看见一些有趣的鹦鹉
7. an interesting film
一部精彩的电影
8. become windy and cloudy
变成大风和阴天(多云)
9. fly kites high in the sky
风筝放得高
10. bring some dumplings
带来一些饺子
11. bring lunch
带午餐
12. some bread and honey
一些面包和蜂蜜
13. some drinks
一些饮料
14.
hungry and thirsty
又饿又渴
15. wet clothes
潮湿的衣服
16. have/ eat our lunch
吃我们的午饭
17. black clouds
乌云
18. meet me/ him/ her/ them/ you
遇见我
/
他
/
她
/
他们
/
你
19. look sad/ happy
看起来很伤心
/
开心
20. this morning/ afternoon/ evening
今天早晨
/
下午
/
晚上
21. climb up the hill
爬上山
22. get up at seven
七点起床
23. go to school by bike
骑自行车去上学
24. have a picnic
野餐
25. watch a film
看电影
26. in the sky
在空中
27. all day
一整天
28. go away
走了
29. lose my kite
丢了我的风筝
30. want to know why
想要知道为什么
31. what happened
出了什么事
32. fly too high
飞得太高
33. find it
找到它
34. near the hill
在小山附近
35. in your diary
在你的日记里
词组(三会)
1. hold onto it
抓紧它
2. fly away
飞走了
3. find it near the hill
在山的附近找到它
4. in your diary
在你的日记里
5. cheer together
一起欢呼
二、句型:
1
、今天的天气怎么样?
是晴朗的。
A:How’s the weather today?
B: It’s sunny.
The weather is sunny.
2
、昨天的天气怎么样?
是下雨的。
A; What was the weather like yesterday?
B : It was rainy.
The weather was rainy.
3
、我看见一些有趣的鹦鹉。
We saw some interesting parrots.
4
、我们上周日放风筝了。
We flew kites last Sunday.
5
、昨天他带来了一些饮料,面包和蜂蜜。
He brought some drinks, bread and honey yesterday.
6
、两天前她带来了一些水饺。
She brought some dumplings two days ago.
7
、
昨天下雨了。
It rained yesterday.
8
、
Why do you have it?
你怎么会拿到它的?
三、语法
1
、过去时态:本课出现的动词不规则变化
(
同学们要反复朗读
)
give- gave
lose- lost
become- became
hold- held
come- came
bring- brought
buy- brought
see- saw
write- wrote
can- could
find- found
meet- met
fly- flew
2
、
rainy -
下雨的(形容词
)
3
、
snowy-
下雪的(形容词)
rain
snow
(
1
)
名词:雨(不可数):
a lot of rain
(
1
)名词:雪(不可数):
a lot of snow
(
2
)
动词:下雨
(
2
)动词:下雪
例句:
a) It rained yesterday.
昨天下雨了。
b) Look! It is raining now!
看!现在正在下雨。
c) It often rains here.
这儿经常下雨。
d) It’s often rainy.
经常下雨了。
3. by bike
骑自行车
和
ride a bike
骑自行车的区别:
by bike
属于副词短语,指的是交通方式,比如说别人问,你一般上学用什么交通工具,你
回 答
“I go to school by bike”,
而
ride a bike
属于动词短语,指的是动作,别人问你说,你在干吗?你说:
“I am riding a
bike”(
正在骑车
)
而不能说
I am by bike,
因为
by bike
是指交通方式。
四,练习
1.
找出与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的单词。
dear
arm
near
pear
cake
bear
tape
hard
hear
wear
card
name
2.
根据首字母填空
(8
分
)
’s a w
’s fly kites.
2.I am thirsty,I need something to d
.
were many clouds in the sky ,it
was c
yesterday.
Today it is r
,you should take an umbrella.
mother t
me a story every day when I was a c
.
Sunday we f
kites in the park.
3.
填空
(
)1.
like to wear a kilt.
A. The Chinese
B. The Scottish
C. The American
D. The English (
Nancy was sick, her mother
her carefully.
A. looked after
B. looked at
C. looked for
D. looked out
(
)3. The witch(
女巫
)
the prince
the lion.
A. turned …on
B. talked…with…
C. told…to
D. turned…into
6B Unit 3 Holiday fun
姓名:
一,单词、词组
1. come back to school
返校
2. the National Day holiday
国庆节假期
3. call you
打电话给你
4. visit my aunt
拜访我的婶婶
5. Shanghai Museum
上海博物馆
6. see many interesting things
看见很多有趣的东西
7. go to a farm
去农场
8. near Star Lake
在星湖附近
9. pick some oranges
摘一些橙子
10. go fishing
去钓鱼
11. catch a big fish
抓到一条大鱼
12. Tian’anmen
Square
天安门广场
13. Palace Museum
故宫博物院
14. Summer Palace
颐和园
15. the Great Wall
长城
16. pick an orange for me
为我摘一个橙子
17. main school holidays
学校主要的假期
18. the Easter holiday
复活节假期
19. the summer holiday
暑假
20. the Christmas holiday
圣诞节假期
21. come home late
晚回家
22. have a fashion show
有一场时装秀
)2. Yesterday
23. love beautiful clothes
爱漂亮的衣服
24. be excited about the show
对秀感到激动
25 wear paper clothes
穿纸衣服
26. wear a lot of bottles
穿很多瓶子
27. ask about the show
询问关于秀的事
28. go well
进展顺利
29. at first
在开始的时候
30. heavy rain
大雨
31. the Car Museum
轿车博物馆
32. visit his cousin
拜访他的表兄
33. have a birthday party
举行一个生日聚会
34. catch a fish for me
为我抓一条鱼
二,动词过去式
catch--- caught
eat---ate
get---got
meet ---met
lose---lost
三.重点句型:
1. What did you do for the holiday?
2. How was your holiday? It was great fun.
3. Why did you call me?
Because I wanted to give the fish to you.
4. What great fun!
5. It is time for dinner.
拓展:
1. excited / exciting
I’m excited at the exciting running race.
专项训练
四,练习
一、单项选择
(
) 1. What did you do _______ your holiday?
A. to
B. with
C. for
(
)2. He _______
to the cinema every Sunday morning.
A. go
B. goes
C. going
(
)3. We _______ in the cinema yesterday.
A. wasn’t
B. didn’t
C. weren’t
(
)4. I called you ________ I wanted to give you the fish.
A. about
B. of
C. because
(
)5. ______ there ________ fruit trees on the farm?
A. Were, any
B. Are, any
C. Are, some
(
) 6. Look! He ‘s____________
about the show.
A. excited
B. exciting
C. excite
(
) 7. Jack came ________ home at five this afternoon.
A. back to
B. back
C. to
(
) 8. - The parrot can speak to me on the show.
-_____________
hold---held
find---found
A. Thank you very much.
B. That’s a good idea.
C. What great fun.
(
)9. Did Sam ______ paper clothes yesterday afternoon?
A. wore
B. wear
C. wearing
(
) 10. The show went _______________.
A. good
B. nice
C. well
二、完成句子。
1.
国庆假期过后,学生们回到了学校。
The students
to school after the
holiday.
2.
假期里你去了哪里?
我去了外滩,参观了上海博物馆。
_______ did you ______ for the holiday?
I
to the Bund and
Shanghai Museum.
3.
我们摘了很多句子并钓了鱼。
We
many oranges and went
.
4.
为甚你打电话给我?
因为我想给你苹果。
Why did you
me? Because I _______ to ______you the apples.
5.
我打了电话给他,但他不在家。
I _____ ______, but he ______ at home.
Unit 4 then and now
姓名:
一,单词、词组
1. then and now
过去和现在
2. six years ago
六年前
3. do many things
做很多事
4. write letters to his friends = write to his friends
写信给他的朋友
5. in the office
在办公室里
6. use the telephone
使用电话
7. call people
打电话给人们
8. a mobile phone
一部手机
9. call people anywhere
随处打电话给人们
10. write/send an email
写
/
发一封电子邮件
11. listen to the radio
听收音机
12. watch news on the Internet
在网上看新闻
13. read e-books
看电子书
14. make friends with sb.
与某人交朋友
15. e-friends from all over the world
来自世界各地的网友
16. do shopping = do the shopping = do some shopping = go shopping
购物
17. work hard
努力工作
18. invent the aeroplane
发明飞机
19. an American man
一位美国男士
20. a British girl
一个英国女孩
21. have an English lesson
上一节英语课
22. look out of the window
朝窗外看
23. listen to me
听我说
24. go on
继续
25. spell the new words
拼写新单词
26. get angry = be angry
生气的
27. make a sentence with …
用
…
来造句
28. wait for the answer
等待答案
29. a photo of yourself
一张你自己的照片
30. just now
刚才
31. a moment ago
一会儿以前
32. read newspapers for news
看报纸上的新闻
33. buy things from shops
从商店买东西
34. use …to…
用
…
做
…
and draw
读和画
shopping on the Internet
在网上购物
the Internet
网上冲浪
me a mobile phone/buy a mobile for me
给我买手机
the phone to call you
用电话打给你
making friends
喜欢交朋友。
二,句型
1. What day is today? = What day is it today? =
What’s the day today?
今天星期几?
2. Six years ago, Mike could read and draw, but he could not write.
Now he can do many things.
六年前麦克会阅读和画画,但是他不会写。现在他会做许多事情。
wrote letters a week ago.
一周前他写了信。
listened to the radio for news ,yesterday.
昨天他们听录音机里的新闻。
man can call people anywhere.
这个男人可以在任何地方打电话给人们。
6. My brother could not draw before.
我的弟弟以前不会画画。
7. My sister is writing a letter to her friend.
我的妹妹正在给她的朋友写信。
三,练习
an
(名词)
h
(名词)
(副词)
(
过去式
)
not / can’t(
过去式
)
/ could +
动词原形
7
.
good (
副词
)
today =
st
(形容词)
e(
复数
)
se(
复数
)
12. British (
复数
)
an(
复数
)
14. Australian (
复数
)
man (
复数
)
15. Australian
(名词)
6A project 1
姓名:
一般过去式
一般过去时:指已经发生过的动作或事件,至今为止这个动作或事件已经停止。
标志词:
yesterday, last
Eg: I went to Eric’s party last week.
助动词:
did
Eg: Did you go to school yesterday morning?
Be
动词:
was, were
Eg: Was the dog here just now?
动词的过去式变形
1. +ed
(
一般动词的过去式直接在动词后面加上
ed
即可
)
2. +d
(
以
e
结尾动词,过去式直接加上
d
即可
)
3.
去
y + ied
(
以
y
结尾
,
并且
y
旁边没有元音字母的动词,把
y
变成
i,
再加上
ed) 4.
动词
的不规则变形
(以下为常用动词的不规则变形,要牢记这些动词哦!)
【一巧】时间状语(即标志 词)巧。一般过去时表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态,恰
巧
与表示过去的一些时间状语连用。
1. yesterday
或以其构成的短语:
yesterday morning(afternoon, evening)
等;
2.
由
“last+
一时间名词
”
构成的短语:
last night, last year (winter, month, week)
等;
3.
由
“
时间段
+ago”
构成的短语:
a moment ago, a short time ago, an hour ago
等;
4.
其它:
just now
等
5.
由某些表示过去时态的从句等
(
1
)一般过去时的肯定陈述句:
主语
+
动词过去式
+
宾语或表语。
He
worked
in Shanghai
ten years ago.
(
2
)一般过去时的否定句:
a
.主语
+
didn’t
+
动词原形
+
宾语。
(did + not =didn't)
He
didn't
do
morning
exercises
yesterday.
b
.主语
+
wasn’t/weren’t
+表语。
(was + not = wasn't
were + not = weren't)
He
wasn't
an
English
teacher
ten
years ago.
(
3
)一般过去时的一般疑问句:
a
.
Did
+
主语
+
动词原形
+
宾语
?
Did
you
study
English
in 1990 ?
肯定回答用
“Yes,
主语+
did
.
”
;
否定回答用
“No,
主语+
didn’t
.
”< br>。
b
.
Was/Were
+
主语
+
表语
?
Was
he
a
pupil
five years ago ?
肯定回答用
“Yes,
主语+
was
/
were
.
”
;
否定回答用
“No,
主语+
wasn't
/
we ren't
.
”
。
(
4
)一般过去时的特殊疑问句:
a
.特殊疑问词
+
did
+
主语
+
动词原形
+
宾语?
Where
did
your parents
live
five years ago
?
What
did
you
do
last Sunday
?
b
.特殊疑问词
+
were/was
+
表语?
Who
was
at the zoo
yesterday?
练习
一
.
写出过去式
am _____
ride _____
buy _____
watch _____
visit_____
Is
_____
visit_____
bring_____
go
_____
water_____ are
_____
swim _____
take
_____
run
_____
do_____
二
.
用
“am , is , was”
填空。
1. I _____ a teacher now. But ten years ago
I _____ a student.
2. He _____ a little boy five years ago.
3. Where ______ it last Sunday?
4. She ______ at school yesterday.
二
.
用所给动词的适当形式填空。
_______ (visit) his grandparents last week.
2. The twins _______ (water) the flowers in the garden Thursday morning.
3. I _______ (watch) a film with my friend last Sunday.
4. My father _______ (be) in New york last year.
5. What_______ (do) you do last night?
6. _______ (be) there any people in the classroom last week?
7. What_________(do) you do just now? I __________ (wash) my clothes.
三
.
按要求改写句子。
are all happy.(
改成一般过去时
)
We _____ all happy.
2. I visited my grandparents last week. (
改成疑问句
)
______________________ _________________________________
4. I played a lot of games with my friends in the park. (
对划线部分提问
)
____________________ ___________________________________
5. I did my homework last night(
改成疑问句并作肯定否定回答
)
_____________________________________________ ___________
6. There were some ducks in the zoo last year. (
改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答
)
__________________________________________________ _____________
often does morning exercise. (
改成否定句
)
Jack ________ often _________ morning exercise.
四
.
用所给词的适当形式填空:
dog
______ (be) there just now.
2. Where ____( be ) the library now? It _____ (is) there just now.
3. It _______ (be) my birthday yesterday.
4. The ball _____ (be)on the ground just now.
5. Sally
_______(go ) to visit a museum
last week.
6. My father _______ (watch) TV last Friday.
7. I _______ (go) London last year.
8. Where ______ (be) you just now, Lihong?
6A Unit5
Signs
姓名:
一,词组
a shopping centre
在购物中心
careful
当心
floor.
小心地滑
4.a juice shop
一家果汁店
some juice
想要一些饮料
everywhere
到处乱丢垃圾
it into...
把它带进
……
in
进入
noodles in a restaurant
在餐厅吃面条
the flower
闻闻花香
mother’s birthday
我妈妈的生日
an outing
户外远足
for lunch
该吃午饭了
to have lunch
该吃午饭了
tired and hungry
感觉又累又饿
for him
寻找他
some bananas
带一些香蕉
grapes
甜葡萄
on
继续行走
around
四下张望
signs
设计标识
places
公共场所
and answer
问答
in on the wall
把它放在墙上
swimming.
禁止游泳
climbing.
禁止攀爬
smoking.
禁止吸烟
eating or drinking.
禁止饮食
二.句型
1. A: What does it mean?
它是什么意思?
B: It means the floor is wet.
它的意思是地面潮湿。
2. It means you can’t smoke here.
它的意思是你不能在这吸烟。
3. It means you can’t eat or drink here.
它的意思是你不能在这饮食。
4. It means you can’t litter here.
它的意思是你不能在这乱扔垃圾
5. You can read books in the library.
你可以在图书馆看书。
6. They see a lot of monkeys around them.
他们看见在他们周围有许多猴子。
7. A: What do these signs mean?
这些标识是什么意思?
B: They mean you can’t swim here.
他们的意思是你不能在这游泳。
三,专项练习
一,用所给词的正确形式填空
1
.
There are a lot of public
(
标识
).
2
.
He
(
去
)to
(
购物中心
)last night.
3
.
What
the sign
(
意思是
)
?
It
“
”(
意思是禁止游泳
).
4
.
What
the signs
(
意思
)
?
They
“
”(
意思是禁止吸烟
)
5
.
They are cleaning the f
,because it’s wet.
6
.
“No e
or d
”means we can’t have bread here.
7
.
I p
my car near the park just now.
8
.
My father
every day(
吸烟
), but
(
吸烟
) is bad for us.
9
.
There are a lot of boys a
him.
10
.读准:
little, litter, letter
;
sign, sing
二.用所给词的适当形式填空:
(
look
)
for his school now.
’t
(speak)loudly.
quiet. The little baby
(sleep)
can’t
(litter)here and there.
must
(go)to bed now.
6.I
(bring)some bread to my classroom yesterday.
7.I’ve got some milk
(four) breakfast.
you like
(drink) some water.
9.I don’t know how
(do) it.
sister could
(ride) a bike five years ago.
the signs
(mean)?
6A Unit6 Keep our city clean
姓名:
一.词组
1. these picture of our city
我们的城市的这些图
2. Smoke from cars
汽车排出的烟
the air dirty
使空气变脏
4. black smoke from factories
来自工厂的黑烟
5. messy and dirty
又乱又脏
6. in the water
在水里
fish are dead
鱼死了
8. keep our city clean
保持我们的城市干净
9. take the bus and the metro
乘公交车和地铁
10. walk to school
步行去上学
some factories away from our city
把一些工厂移出我们的城市
rubbish in the bin
把垃圾放到垃圾箱里
13. plant trees
植树
14. after school
放学后
and beautiful
又干净又漂亮
16. throw a banana skin
扔香蕉皮
the ground
在地面上
18. pick it up
把它捡起
the street messy
使街道变乱
late
太迟
on the banana skin
在香蕉皮上滑倒
to hospital
去医院
二.句型
1. A: What makes …dirty/messy? …
使
…
变脏乱?
B: … makes/make …dirty/messy.
2. A: What can we do to …?
我们怎样做能
…?
B: We can….
我们能
…
3. A: What makes the air dirty
?什么使空气变脏?
B: Smoke makes the air dirty.
烟使空气变脏。
4. A: What makes the city messy
?什么使城市变乱?
B: Rubbish makes the city dirty.
垃圾使城市变乱。
5. A: What can we do to keep our city clean?
我们怎么做才能使我们的城市变干净?
B: We can put the rubbish in the bin.
我们可以将垃圾放入垃圾桶里。
三,专项练习
用所给词的正确形式填空:
______
( be) a lot of ______
( rubbish) in the river.
dirty clothes
______
(make) the room messy.
old woman ______ (like) ______
(make) new clothes two years ago.
’s time ______
(walk)home.
’s ______
(clean) the bedroom now.
sign on the tree ______
(mean)we can’t ______
(eat) or______
(drink) here.
翻译词组和句型:
1.
保持安静
2.
为了保持它们细心
3.
为了维持教室的整洁,他每天擦桌椅。
classroom
,
he
the
and
4.
这些玩具使地面杂乱。
5.
水使地板变湿了。
6.
她昨天做了一个卡片。
7. We can see many old things in the m
.
8.
他们正在做些玻璃。
根据句意及首字母提示,补全单词
.
children are at a s_______centre.
2.’D______’means it’s dangerous here.
can’t s_____in the library or hospital.
don’t p_____your car in front of our shop.
5.I bought many books in the b_______last Sunday.