初中英语练习题(含答案)

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2021年02月27日 12:31
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2021年2月27日发(作者:祸不单行)





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绝密★启用前



中考套题练习一



注意事项:



1.


答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息



2.


请将答案正确填写在答题卡上




I


卷(选择题


)


一、



阅读理解



A



Do you have any foreign friends? Do you know their characteristics(


特征


)?







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The Germans are very quiet and they always keep calm. They don’t like to speak more


words. They look very serious. They like different kinds of amusements. The Germans are


very


hard


-


working. They


like


tidiness,


especially


the


women,


who


always


keep


their


home


clean.



In some ways, the Englishmen look the same as the Germans. They are very quiet and


never


talk


too


much


with


the


strangers.


They


are


really


polite,


so


we


often


hear


they


say


“Thank you.” Or “Sorry.” The gentlemen are also the Englishmen.



The


French’s


holidays


are


very


long.


They


like


traveling


and


usually


spend


their


long


time


staying


in


other


countries.


The


Frenchmen


are


more


outgoing


than


the Germans.


It


is


very easy to make friends with them.



Compared


to


the


Frenchmen,


the


Americans


are


more


outgoing.


And


they


are


even


opener than all of the Europeans. They don’t like to depend on others. So it is very common


that the students do part


-


time jobs in their free time. And in Americans’ eyes, success is an


important part in their life.



1. According to the passage, ______are very quiet.



A. only the Germans










B. only the Englishmen



C. only the Frenchmen










D. both the Germans and the Englishmen



2. What does the underlined word “tidiness” mean in Chinese?



A.


整洁









B.


安静









C.


时尚









D.


随意



3. In the writer’s eyes, the gentlemen are______.



A. the Germans





B. the Frenchmen






C. the Englishmen






D. the Americans



4. What can we learn about the Frenchmen from the passage?



A. They are more outgoing than the Americans.



B. It is very easy to make friends with them.



C. They like traveling in their own country.



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D. They look serious and are always hard


-


working.



5. Which is the best title of the passage?



A. Foreigners’ hobbies.





B. Who are more outgoing?



C. Characteristics of the foreigners.





D. Success is an important part in Americans’ life.



B



Who


would


have


thought


of


creating


a


library


in


a


war


zone


where


danger


surrounds


people? But a few book lovers have built an underground library in Darayya, Syria, which


provides learning, hope and inspiration.






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Anas Ahmad is one of the founders of the library and he is a former civil engineering


student.



Many times he and his friends risk their lives to collect books from destroyed(


被毁坏的


)


houses


near


the


front


line(


前线


).


That


means


they


have


to


be


very


careful


when


they


go


through bombed


-


out buildings; they have to hide themselves from snipers(


狙击手


).



Since


the


library


was


built,


its


creators


have


collected


more


than


14,000


books


from


abandoned(


被弃置的


) houses and buildings. “We saw that it was important to create a new


library so that we could continue our education,” said Ahmad.



People


throughout


the


city


have


put


the


library


to


good


use.


Doctors


in


the


town


are


using


the


books


to


continue


their


studies


and


treat


patients;


these


books


even


help


them


perform


operations.


Teachers


are


using


the


books


to


prepare


classes


in


the


war


town.


Unluckily, children will not be found in the library as it is too dangerous to walk there.



“You can read about everything in books,” said one reader in the library. “They provide


hope for us and help us find light in the darkness.”



6. The library in Darayya, Syria was built underground to ________.



A. make it more mysterious and funnier






B. offer a quiet reading environment



C. attract more people to read in it







D. avoid the danger from the war



7. What’s the main idea of the second paragraph?



A. Anas Ahmad is a former civil engineering student.



B. Anas Ahmad took risks in collecting books for the library.



C. People in Darayya are surrounded by danger.



D. The ways to stay away from bombs and the snipers.



8. Why did Anas Ahmad help to set up the library?



A. To continue the education in the town.





B. To inspire the people to fight.



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C. To offer people a safe place.





D. To attract more kids to read books.



9. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?



A. The library’s creators have collected More than 14,000 books so far.



B. The library is put into good use by the people in the town.



C. Children can be found to read in the library after school.



D. The library is not safe enough for the people to read in it.



C



There was a bookseller


. He did not like to pay for anything. One day a big box of






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书商)


books fell on his foot.



“Go to the doctor, ” said his wife



“and show that foot to him. ”



“No



”he said, “I'll wait until the doctor comes to our shop next time. Then I'll ask him


about my foot. If I go to see him



I will have to pay. ”



The next day the doctor came to the shop to buy some books. The bookseller told the


doctor about his bad foot. The doctor looked at it and promised


(答应)


to help. He took out a


piece of paper and wrote something on it. “Buy this


medicine


(药)


and put it on the foot


before you go to bed every night,” he said.



“Thank you



”said the bookseller



“And now

< p>


sir



here are your books. ”



“How much?” asked the doctor.



“Two pounds. ”“ Oh


good



”said the doctor. “I won’t have to pay you anything today.”



“Why?” asked the bookseller.



“I look over your foot. I will not pay two pounds for that. If people come to my house, I


ask them to pay only one pound for a small thing like that. But when I go to their house, I


usually charge


(收费)


two pounds. And I came here today



didn’t I? Bye—bye!”



10. The bookseller didn't want to see the doctor because









.



A. his foot wasn't hurt








B. He couldn't walk



C. He didn't have any money to pay the doctor



D. He didn't want to pay the doctor



11. The next day the doctor came to the shop








.



A. to buy some books



B. to buy medicine



C. to borrow some money



D. to see the bookseller



12. The bookseller asked the doctor to pay









.



A. nothing



B. two pounds



C. only one pound



D. three pounds



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13. The doctor paid the bookseller








.



A. many money



C. nothing



14. Which of the following is right?



A. The bookseller liked to pay everything.



B. The bookseller's wife didn't want him to go to the doctor.



C. The doctor was cleverer than the bookseller.



B. much money



D. two pounds for books






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D. The doctor didn't go to the shop to buy anything.



D



Why do you remember Hello Kitty, Snoopy and all the other playful animals? What


makes


you


love


them?


Well,


maybe


because


they’re


like


the


people


around


you.


Think


about it! You may just find a friend or classmate who is like them. Is he or she: As sweet as


Hello Kitty: She likes to eat cakes. She loves to make new friends. She asks friends to her


tea parties. She is warm and sunny and always helps you.



As sweet as Hello Kitty: She likes to eat cakes. She loves to make new friends.


She asks friends to her tea parties. She is warm and sunny and always helps you.



As clever as Snoopy: He went to school when he was nine. He learned to use a


typewriter in two years! He thinks a lot. He is so clever that you like to be with him.



As


sarcastic


(讽刺的)


as


Garfield:


He


sits


happily


in


the


seat


and


says


sharp


words to you. Sometimes he is not nice. He doesn’t really like you, does he? He thinks


you’re


a


fool,


doesn’t


he?


No,


in


his


heart,


he


loves


you.


He


is


a


friend


with


hard


words but a warm heart.



As naughty as Mashimaro: He doesn’t look like a good boy. He has sleepy eyes


and looks naughty. He always plays tricks on people. So you get angry with him and


don’t like him very much. His mind is active and full of ideas. He tries to be big and


catch your eyes. But he’s still a child.



15. According to the passage, people love cartoon animals maybe because






.



A. they are the animals that often make people laugh



B. their personalities are like the people around them



C. the cartoon animals are sunny, warm and full of ideas



D. they always help people, think a lot and try to be big



16. The underlined words “plays tricks on” probably mean “






”.



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A. plays games with



C. makes fun of



B. makes mistakes



D. makes friends with



17. Cathy is a kind


-


hearted girl. She is always ready to help others. Her favorite food is cake.


Her friends all call her






.



A. Hello Kitty



二、完成句子



B. Snoopy



C. Mashimaro



D. Garfield




II

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卷(非选择题


)


根据汉语意思完成句子







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18.


你曾经睡过头过吗?



________you ever________




19.


幸好我的朋友开车从旁边经过,他们让我搭了便车。



________



my friends________ ________in the car and they________ ________ ________


________.



20.


许多人跑向超市,买尽可能多的意大利面条。



Many people ran to the supermarket to buy________ ________spaghetti________they could.


21.


所有的票都已经卖光了。



All the tickets have been ________ ________.



22.


当我回到学校的时候,铃已经响过了。



By the time I ________ ________to school



the bell ________ ________.



23.


突然我听到一个小孩在公园里哭。



________ ________ ________ ________, I heard a child crying in the park.



24.


争吵发生在一个周日的早上。



The argument ________ ________ on a Sunday morning.



25.


林涛在花园里意外地找到了他的手表。



Lin Tao found his watch ________ ________ in the garden.



26.


毫无疑问,他是世界上最著名的科学家之一。



He is ________ ________ one of the most famous scientists in the world.



27.


据说今天一辆公共汽车落入了湖中。



________ ________ ________ that a bus fell into the lake today.



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