最新广州版小学英语五年级下册知识点归纳
过年手抄报简单又漂亮-班级誓言
最新广州版小学英语五年级下册知识点归纳
Module 1
Our Life
一、
1
）能就“自己的日常生活”的话题进行交谈；
2
）能就“比较”的话题进行交谈；
3
）能用电话用语进行交流
.
1
、复习时态
,
特别要掌握好一般现在时第三人称作主语的特
殊疑问句：<
/p>
1) How does
he/she go to school.
2)
What time does he/she get up?
3) Where does he/she study?
4) Whose former pupil lives in Leeds?
5) Which school does she
study at?
6) Who studies at
Rose School?
2
、初步体验形容词比较级的句型：
1) He is/looks thinner now
than before.
2) Is he
taller than me?
3) Does he
look taller than me?
4) He
isn’t stronger than me.
1
/
23
3
、
情态动词
should
、
could<
/p>
、
may
的用法及一些交际用语：
1) He should get
up early.
2) She
shouldn’
3) Could you help
me?
I’d be
glad/love to.
4) May I sit
speak to Jane?
5
、电话用语
:
-- May I speak to Mr Li?
-- This is Ben speaking.
注意问题
1
、总结主语是第三人称单数时
, <
/p>
一般现在时的肯定句
,
否定
句和一般疑问句的变化
,
例如：
I eat dinner at six.
He eats dinner at six too.
I
don’t
eat
dinner
at
six.
He
doesn’t
eat
dinner
at
six
either.
Do you eat dinner at six?
Does he eat dinner at six?
2
、
总结主语是第三人称单数时
,
一般现在时的特殊疑问句形
式
,
如：
What time does he get up?
He gets up at six.
Where
does
she
live?
She
lives
in
Renmin
Road.
How
does
he
go
to
work
？
He
goes
to
work
by
2
/
23
bus.
Who hands in the homework?
Jiamin does.
Whose friend
practices the piano?
Jane’s friend.
Which
school
does
she
study
at
?
She
studies
at
No.
2
School?
3.
当主语是第三人称单数时
,
一般现在时的动词的变化的
规律
:
1)
一般情况加
< br>-s,
例如：
visit
–
visits
tell
–
tells
work
–
works
wave
–
waves
2)
以
s, x, sh,
ch
结尾的动词
,
加
-es,
例如：
wash
–
washes
watch
–
watches
catch
–
catches
3)
以
辅音字母加
y
结尾的动词
,
改
y
为
i
加
-es,
例如：
fly
–
flies
study
–
studies
4)
部分以
o
结尾的动词加
-es,
例如：
go
–
goes
do
–
does
5)
特殊情况
have
–
has
Unit 1
1
、
for an hour
for
表示时间的长度
,
例如：
for two year
half an hour
半小时
an hour and a
half
一个半小时
3
/
23
2
、注意句型：
Could you …?
I’d be glad to.
/ I’d love to.
3
、比较级句型：
She is older than me.
She
is one year older than me.
4
、
keep the rule
守规律；守规则
Unit 2
1
、电话用语
:
May / Could / Can I speak
to …
This is … speaking. /
Speaking.
Who’s this /
that?
2
、
He looks
thinner now than before.
他现在看起来比以前瘦
很多
.look
看起来
3
、
be
worried about …
担心
4
、
be
late for school
上学迟到
5
、
hand in
交；递交
6
、
on time / in
time
依时；按时
7
、
catch up with
赶上
8
、比较：
take (more)
exercise
have sports
take morning exercises
take eye exercises
4
/
23
Unit 3
1
、区别
sleep /
sleepy / asleep
sleep
v.
睡觉
He
is sleeping on his
mother’s bed.
他睡在
他妈妈的床上
.
sleepy
adj.
困的
I’m sleepy. I want to go to bed.
我很困
,
我想睡觉
.
asleep
adj.
睡熟了
He is fast asleep.
他很快睡觉
.
2
、
ten more
minutes
十来分钟
3
、
Did You Know:
1. Don’t be late for party.
参加聚会不要迟
到
.
2. Don’t ask adults about
ages.
不要文成年
人关于他们的年龄
.
3. Don’t talk to others
when there’s too much food
in
your
mouth.
在满嘴是食物是不要根别人说
话
.
Module 2
Seeing a Doctor
能就“看病”的话题进行交谈
.
1
、看病用语：
医生用语
1) You should drink plenty of water.
2) You shouldn’t go to
b
ed late.
5
/
23
3) You’d better stay in
bed.
4) Don’t eat too much
chocolate.
病人用语
1) What’s the matter?
2) I feel ill/bad.
3) Take the medicine three
times a day.
4) I have a
cold/headache/stomachache/toothache.
2
、生活用语：
1) It’s time to get up.
2) I don
’t want
to be late for school.
注意的问题
:
1
、注意一些合成词的构成
以前学过合成词
,
如：
football
chalkboard
bedroom
本模块出现的合成词：
-ache
head
–
headache
tooth
–
toothache
stomach
–
stomachache
2
、有情态动词
should
的句子的肯定式、否定式和一般疑问
式：
We should get
there before eight.
We
shou
ldn’t (should not) get there too
late.
Should we get there
before nine?
6
/
23
Unit 4
1
、
It’s time
to…
与
It’s time
for…
的区别：
It’s time for bed /class/school/breakfa
st/lunch/dinner.
（
time
后加名词）
It’s time to go
to bed/school/have breakfast/have lunch/have
dinner.
（
time
后加动词）
2
、联系动词等后可以加形容词
,
例如：
I feel tired / hot / cold /
hungry.
He looks tired / hungry /
pale.
Unit 5
1
、
What’s the
matter? / What’s the matter with you?
2
、
give s.b. a
checkup
给（某人）检查身体
3
、
plenty of
大量的
(
可修饰可数或不可数名词
)
There is plenty of water.
There are plenty of eggs in
the basket.
4
、
walk a lot
走很多路
eat a lot
吃很多东西
5
、
take the
medicine three times a day
一天服药三次
6
、
take long
花很多时间
7
、
Never too much
of good food.
好的东西也不能吃太多
.
7
/
23
8
、
airsick
晕机
backache
背疼
earache
耳疼
hurt
伤；疼得
Module 3
Our
School and Our Class
1
、能就“自己学校和班级”
的话题进行交谈
.
2
、能就“比较建筑物”的话题进行交谈
.
1
、巩固
形容词比较级和副词比较级的句型
1) His school is better than mine.
2) My new school is much
larger than the old one.
3)
Does the new school have more classroom than the
old one?
4) She gets up
earlier than us
2
、情态动词
would
及
must<
/p>
、
need
的否定式的用法及一些交
际用语：
1)
You needn’t go to school by bus.
2) We mustn’t pick the flowers.
3) Would you like to visit
our new school?
Yes, I’d love
to.
Thank you.
8
/
23
注意的问题
:
1
、比较两样（种）东西时形容词的变化
形容词和副词的比较级：
A
．
一般单音节和部分双音节的形容词的比较级
在词末加
-er
：
small
–
smaller
new
–
newer
old
–
older
tall
–
taller
weak
–
weaker
short
–
shorter
cheap
–
cheaper
fresh
–
fresher
clean -- cleaner;
fast
–
faster
B
．以不发音的单音节和部分双音节
的形容词的比较级
,
在词
末加
-r
：
nice
–
nicer
fine
–
finer
large
–
larger
white
–
whiter
cute
–
cuter;
late
–
later
< br>C
．以辅音字母加
y
的单音节和
部分双音节的形容词的比较
级把
y
改为
i,
加
er
：
easy
–
easier
ugly
–
uglier
heavy -- heavier
friendly
–
friendlier
hungry
–
hungrier
tidy
–
tidier
happy
–
happier
pretty
–
prettier;
sorry
–
sorrier
early
–
earlier
D
．以单元音字母加一个辅音字母结
尾的单音节形容词和副
词双写最后一个字母加
-er:
big
–
bigger
fat
–
fatter
thin
–
thinner
E
．部分单词属于不规则：
good/well
–
better
bad/badly
–
worse
many
–
more
9
/
23
例句：
1) This dictionary is thinner than that
one.
2) Is your shirt
better than mine
？
3) Does our classroom look
bigger than yours?
4) My
mother always gets up earlier than me.
【巩固练习】
1
．
My brother is
two years _________ (old) than me.
2.
Is your sister _________ (young) than you? Yes,she
is.
3. Who is __________
(thin),you or Helen? Helen is.
4. Whose
pencil-box is _________ (big),yours or hers?
Hers is.
5
．
Ben jumps
________ (high) than some of the boys in
his class.
6
．
Does Nancy sing
__________ (well) than Helen? Yes,
she
does.
7
．
My eyes
are __________(big) than hers.
8
．
Which
is
__________
(heavy),the
elephant
or
the
pig?
9
．
Who gets up
________ (early),Tim or Tom?
10
．
Do the girls
get up_______(early) than the boys?
No,they______.
10
/
23
2
、代词的作用：
第<
/p>
一
第
二
第三人称
第
一
第
二
第
三
人称
人称
单数
单数
单数
代
词
I
主格
代
词
Me
宾格
形
容
My
词
性
物
主
代词
名
词
Mine
Yours
his/hers/its
Ours
yours
theirs
性
< br>物
主
代
词
例句
:
1) I often help him and he
often help me too.
2) They
like us and we like them too.
3) My house is smaller than your house.
Yours is larger than
mine.
4) Our pictures are better than their
pictures. Ours pictures are
11
/
23
人称
人称
人称
复数
复数
复数
You
he/she/it
We
You
they
You
him/her/it
Us
You
them
Your
his/her/its
Our
your
their