2018年山东东营市中考英语试题及答案

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下降的反义词是什么-冰心的诗集有哪些

2021年3月3日发(作者:想找个男朋友)


2018


年东营市中考英语试题及答案



第Ⅰ卷



(选择题,共


65


分)



二、单项选择



(共

< br>20


小题,计


20


分)



从每小题


A



B



C


< p>
D


中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。



16. According to _______ rule made in 2017, some kinds of dogs mustn’t be kept since May 1


st


,


2018 in Dongying.



A. a






B. an





C. the





D. /



17. --









do you like the Double Eleven Shopping Festival?



-- I don’t like it because my mother often buys a lot of things we don’t need.



A. How





B. Why





C. When





D. Where




18. There









six countries in


SCO

< br>(


上合组织


) at first, but now the number has increased to


eight.



A. is






B. are





C. were





D. will be



19. -- Let’s see what food you’ve got for dinner.



-- Look, we have mutton, fish, eggs, tomatoes and








.



A. milk





B. bread





C. coffee




D. juice



20. The Chinese Skyeye and High-speed Train interest people a lot because









of them are


leading the world in science and technology.



A. both





B. each





C. either





D. neither



21. The 119 passengers are









Liu Chuanjian. Without him, they would probably have lost their


lives.



A. hard on





B. thankful to




C. friendly to





D. responsible for



22. -- I’ve tried hard at my schoolwork but still








.





--Don’t be upset. Sometimes losing is only a sign that you really tried.



A. failed





B. worried







C. improved





D. succeeded



23. -- What’s the English word for the Chinese food jiaozi?



-- You can









say “jiaozi”. It has been added to the Oxford English Dictionary.



A. just





B. even





C. still





D. hardly



24. -- Hi, Li Mei. How is your new school?



-- Fantastic. We can choose the courses according to our







. I love operas, so I took the Beijing


Opera class.



A. grades



B. talents



C. interests







D. experiences



25. --What a mess! The sharing bikes are thrown everywhere.


--


Let’s collect and put them in the right place








they can be used conveniently.


A.


u


nless




B. so that



C. because



D. so long as


26.


-- The government is trying to protect the environment now.



-- Yeah. It is reported that some factories will be









soon.



A. set up





B. shut off




C. given up




D. turned off



27. Because it might encourage teenagers to try smoking, Sina Weibo










the “smoking” emoji


(






).



A. cut up





B. took down



C. gave away




D. found out



28. We asked 1,000 students from Hope Middle School about what kind of books they love. Here


are the results.










According to the pie chart above,









of the students love science books.



A. ten percent




B. fifteen per cent



C. a quarter






D. half



29. -- Jack, the


Maldives


(


马尔代夫


) may









because of the rising sea levels.



-- God! Let’s do something to stop that happening.



A. rise





B. move





C. grow






D. disappear



30. Patient: 500


yuan


for pulling a tooth? It’s only a couple of minutes’ work.



Doctor: Well, I can do it









if you like.



A. quietly





B. more slowly



C. less carefully



D. as quickly as I can




31. –It is said that children in South Korea have to hike and walk through mountains at night












their


military


(


军事的


) training.



--Really? So their training is much harder than ours.



A. after




B. since




C. during



D. before


32. --An American boy made a wheelchair for his wounded goldfish.



--Well done! Animals


deserve


(


应该得到


) love and good









as humans.



A. life









B. chance





C. luck






D. environment



33. – Good news! You’ve passed the PE test.





--Hooray!









, I am worrying about it.



A. All in all




B. To be honest



C. Without doubt



D. In my opinion



34. -- Do you love the poems by Li Qingzhao?



-- Yes, a little. But I prefer those by Du Fu because









can cheer me up.



A. it






B. he





C. she





D. they



35. -- Look, how wonderful this paper- cutting is




-- So it is. Paper cutting is a/an









Chinese art with a long history.



A. common




B. modern




C. important






D. traditional


< /p>


三、阅读理解(共


20


小题,计


30


分)



阅读下列短 文,然后从每小题


A



B



C



D

< br>四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所


给句子的最佳答案。


A



A long vacation is coming after the exam. What’s your plan? Studying? Relaxing? Or doing


volunteer work? Here are two ads. Maybe they are useful for you.

































Must:




Take classes with American students or join their clubs.




Join in host family activities around the city.




Visit the universities.



Total fees:



$$3,000


Optional(


自愿选择的


):




Go


sightseeing


(


观光


)



1. Go to Disneyland


















$$119



2. Visit Universal Studios Hollywood

















$$98




Watch American High School Basketball Tournament





F


ree




Go to Akon’s concert










$$126



Time:


July 16


th


- July 30


th



Call Ms Yin at (035) 828-3326.




15-Day American Study Tour



Experience American life and culture



36. Lucy has $$3100. After paying for the study tour, which two optional activities can she choose?



A. To visit Disneyland and go to Akon’s concert





B. To visit Universal Studios Hollywood and go to Akon’s concert



C. To visit Disneyland and watch American High School Basketball Tournament



D.


To


visit


Universal


Studios


Hollywood


and


watch


American


High


School


Basketball


Tournament



37. Which of the following volunteer work


lasts


(


持续


) the longest ?





A. Helpers to raise books





B. Transportation assistants





C. Cleaners at the park





D. Library assistants



38. Andy is 8 and his sister Mary is 15, and they want to do the same volunteer work at the same


time. Which one can they choose?



A. Cleaners at the park.












B. Environmental guards.



C. Helpers at the old people’s home.




can he choose?





A. American Study tour, to be a judge for the English speech



B. To be a library assistant, to be an interpreter for Agricultural Products Exhibition



C. American Study tour, to be an interpreter for Agricultural Products Exhibition



D. To be a judge for the English speech , to be a guide at the hospital.



40. Which is NOT TRUE about the American Study Tour?





A. You can study with American children



B. Your host family may take you to some places around the city



C. If you like, you can watch American High School Basketball Tournament.



D. You have a chance to visit Akon



B




“You have saved my horse,” Queen Olivia told the young boy standing before her. “Now you


shall get a gift for what you did.” Peter nervously ran his fingers through his brown hair. That day


when he was working in the field, the shocked horse ran past him. Without thinking, he rushed out


and controlled it. He didn’t know it was the Queen’s horse and never expected to get a gift. But he


still felt happy for getting one.



Two of the queen’s men



appeared. One carried a mirror. Red


jewels


(


珠宝


) shone on top of the


mirror’s silver


frame


(


框架


). The other carried a wooden cage with a chicken inside it.




“Only one gift can be yours,” the queen said. “Choose wisely.” “That’s easy,” Peter said. “I’ll


take the chicken.” Some of the queen’s men laughed. It was clear that they thought he had made a


foolish choice.







D. Guides at the hospital.



39. Tom wants to practice his English and he is free from July 15


th


to August 7


th


. Which two activities



“And why did you choose the chicken?” the queen asked. “Well, I don’t know much about


jewels,” Peter answered. “But I do know about chickens. The chicken will provide eggs for my


family for a long while.”



Queen Olivia smiled. “Then you did make a wise choice,” she said. “That mirror may look


beautiful. But the jewels you see are only colored glass, and the frame is painted silver. The chicken


is much more valuable.” Peter took the chicken and bowed. “Thank you, your majesty.”




“You are a smart child,” the queen added. “I could use a smart boy to help take care of my


horses. Would you like to take the job?” Peter smiled. “Thank you very much!” he said excitedly. A


job at the castle paid well. Now his family wouldn’t worry about their food any more--all because


he was kind to help others and smart enough to make the right choice!



41. The Queen gave Peter a gift because











.



A. he saved her horse



C. she liked him










B. he was smart



D. he was poor



42. Peter decided to choose the











.



A. jewels





B. mirror




C. chicken




D. silver frame



43. From Para.3-5, we can know that











.





A. it was difficult for Peter to make the choice



B. all the men thought Peter’s decision was right



C. Peter thought the chicken would be useful to his family



D. Peter knew the jewels weren’t real before he made the choice



44. The right order of Peter’s story is











.



a. Peter got a well-paid job.



b. Peter chose the gift wisely.



c. Peter could get a gift for what he did.



d. Peter would help his family have a better life.




A. d c b a





B. c b a d



C. c b d a




D. c a d b



45. After reading the passage, we can


infer


(


推断


) that











.



A. Peter only thought of himself



B. Peter couldn’t take good care of the Queen’s horses



C. chickens became the popular gifts in their country



D. it was wise of Peter to choose something that he knew well



C



When you feel a


sneeze


(喷嚏)


or cough coming on, covering your mouth prevents the spread


of


germs


(< /p>


细菌


). You probably knew that.



But how to cover your mouth is very important. You might use


tissues


(


纸巾


), and put your


used tissues into the bin. “If you don’t have tissues, you should sneeze into your elbow, not your


hand, even if you are used to doing that.” The doctors advised.



“If somebody sneezes into his hands, those germs will be passed on to other people, or other


objects that people touch.” said Dr. Hill.



Germs are most commonly spread by sneezing and coughing. When they land on your hands,


they are passed from hands to things like bills, door


knobs


(


扶手


),


elevator buttons


(电梯按钮)



and other surfaces. At the same time, the people around you can touch them.



This isn’t


nagging


(唠叨)


. The Centers for Disease Control also suggest that sneezing and


coughing into your elbow is necessary. Even the New York City subway officers ask the passengers


to “cough or sneeze into elbow or use a tissue.”



“The suggestion was taken seriously about 10 years ago. However, most people didn’t pay


much attention to it. That means the adults may have missed the advice. But children are often taught


in school the right way to cough or sneeze.” Dr. Benjamin said.



To be clear, people can’t keep away from all the risks in this way, but it’s the best choice. At


the same time, we’d better wear


masks


(口罩)



and often wash our hands. “Hand washing is one


of the most important things people can do to keep healthy.” Dr. Hill said.



46. According to this passage, when sneezing or coughing, you’d better NOT











.



A. sneeze into your elbow



B. cover your mouth with tissues



C. use your hand to cover mouth



D. put the used tissues in the bin



47.


If


you


sneeze


or


cough


into


hands,


germs


can


spread


through


the


following


activities


EXEPT











.








48. Which is


NOT


true



according to the passage?




A. The New York City subway officers ask passengers to use a tissue.



B. The adult may be used to sneezing into their elbow.



C. The children are often taught in school the right way to cough or sneeze.



D. Wearing masks is a good way to keep away from germs.


下降的反义词是什么-冰心的诗集有哪些


下降的反义词是什么-冰心的诗集有哪些


下降的反义词是什么-冰心的诗集有哪些


下降的反义词是什么-冰心的诗集有哪些


下降的反义词是什么-冰心的诗集有哪些


下降的反义词是什么-冰心的诗集有哪些


下降的反义词是什么-冰心的诗集有哪些


下降的反义词是什么-冰心的诗集有哪些