2020年山东省东营市中考英语试卷(含详细解析)
项目经理述职报告-沐猴而冠的意思
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保密★启用前
2020
年山东省东营市中考英语试卷
题号
得分
一
二
三
四
五
六
总分
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1
．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息
< br>
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．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上
评卷人
得分
一、单选题
1
．
Washing hands
properly is ________ good way to prevent us from
COVID -19.
A
．
a
B
．
an
C
．
the
D
．
/
2
．
Everyone in our
neighborhood loves my grandma because she is
________ kind to others.
A
．
never
B
．
always
C
．
seldom
D
．
sometimes
3
．
Most parents
think that it is the happiest thing to spend time
with ________ children.
A
．
his
B
．
our
C
．
your
D
．
their
4
．
When Anna
opened her wallet, she was surprised to find
________. It was empty.
A
．
nothing
B
．
anything
C
．
something
D
．
everything
5
．
An electronic
is a smart guide. It can lead us to the
place we want to go to.
A
．
eye
B
．
map
C
．
book
D
．
dictionary
6
．
—
Mummy, why do you have grey hair?
—
Because you always make me
________.
—
Oh, I know why my grandma’s hair is
white.
A
．
bored
B
．
worried
C
．
relaxed
D
．
surprised
7
．
Han Hong is a
talented singer. She can not only sing ________
but also write her own songs.
A
．
quietly
B
．
clearly
C
．
loudly
D
．
beautifully
8
．
Wingsuit Flying
（翼装飞行）
is one of
the most ________ sports in the world. Nearly 30%
people who take part in it may lose
their lives.
A
．
famous
B
．
exciting
C
．
dangerous
D
．
interesting
9
．
—
Take care while walking along the wet hill path
（
小径）
. You may
fall and hurt ________.
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OK. Thanks for reminding
me.
A
．
it
B
．
you
C
．
yourself
D
．
yourselves
10
．
—
My pet dog is lost, Mary.
—
I’m sorry to
hear that. Why not put an
ad
（广告）
in the newspaper?
—
Don’t be silly.
He can’t ________.
A
．
hear
B
．
read
C
．
speak
D
．
write
11
．
________ he is
dead, Kobe Bryant’s spirit will continue to
influence us.
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A
．
If
B
．
Until
C
．
Because
D
．
Although
12
．
Many jobs
require people who are good at English. If your
English is good, you will have
one more
________ when searching for jobs.
A
．
method
B
．
interest
C
．
advantage
D
．
examination
13
．
—
We will have a 2. 5-day weekend soon.
—
_____ exciting news! We
can hang out on Friday afternoons.
A
．
How
B
．
What
C
．
How an
D
．
What an
14
．
—
Many
mothers smiled from ear to ear when they got the
news that children could go back
to
school.
—That’s true. It is
the ________ that they had been looking forward
to.
A
．
day
B
．
period
C
．
vacation
D
．
festival
15
．
5G, as a new
global network
（全球网络）
after 3G and 4G, will certainly
________ our
life in many ways.
A
．
copy
B
．
break
C
．
change
D
．
control
16
．
Many students
hated to have classes on DingTalk, ________ they
gave it one-star
reviews
（评价）
.
A
．
so
B
．
or
C
．
but
D
．
while
17
．
We asked 200
students in our school about whether they wanted a
younger brother or sister.
Here are the
results.
It shows that
________ percent of them don’t want to have one.
This is a big problem.
试卷第<
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18
．
We
should__________to buy products that come from
wild animals. A large number of
them
are in danger.
A
．
stop
B
．
decide
C
．
refuse
D
．
continue
19
．
By the end of
2025, garbage-sorting systems
（垃圾分类系统）
will be
________ in
Dongying.
A
．
set up
B
．
given up
C
．
shut off
D
．
brought out
20
．
—
I
wonder_________.
—
Well, I think Qingfeng
Lake Park is a good choice.
A
．
what I shall
sell at my street stall
（货摊）
B
．
whom I could
open a street stall with
C
．
if I can open a
street stall after work
D
．
which is the
best place for a street stall
评卷人
得分
二、阅读单选
It
is a hot summer day. Clara is drinking juice in
the yard. Her mom is cutting grass
with
a lawnmower
（割草机）
. The
lawnmower is loud, and Clara wishes her mom would
play
with her instead. But mom says the
grass is very long and has to be cut.
Suddenly, the lawnmower stops. Clara’s
mom looks upset. Clara wonders what is wrong.
Her mom picks something up out of the
grass, and walks to Clara.
Clara’s mom has a little turtle in her
hand! As Clara looks closer, she sees that one leg
is in
bad shap
e. “I think I
broke its leg,” Clara’s mom says. “I’m really
sorry. Will you help me nurse
it back
to health?”
Clara feels bad
for the little turtle. Turtles move slowly, so it
probably could not run away
when it saw
the lawnmower coming. And Clara’s mom
co
uld not see it in the long grass! It
was
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a mistake, but Clara and
her mom will make it right. Clara names the turtle
Phillip.
They take Phillip
to the vet. The vet takes an X-
ray of
Phillip’s leg, and makes sure that it
is broken. The turtle gets a little
splint
（夹板）
and bandage. The
vet tells Clara that the turtle
needs
plants to eat, water to drink and a place to live
in. Clara and her mom buy a small tank
（水箱）
for Phillip
on the way home.
At home,
Clara takes good care of Phillip. She puts water
and rocks in the tank. She brings
him
fruit and leaves to eat, and keeps his tank clean.
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After
eight weeks, Clara and her mom take Phillip back
to the vet, who says that his leg is
healthy again. Clara is both happy and
sad. Happy because Phillip is better, but sad
because she
has to let him go. When
Clara gets home, she feeds Phillip some fruit,
kisses his back and says
goodbye, then
lets him go in the yard. Clara will always
remember Phillip.
21
．
Clara’s mom
looks upset because ________.
A
．
she can’t play
with Cla
ra
B
．
the grass is
too long to cut
C
．
the lawnmower
doesn’t work
D
．
she hurts the
turtle by mistake
22
．
What does the
underlined word “vet” mean?
A
．兽医
B
．药剂师
C
．饲养员
D
．驯兽师
23
．
Clara provides
________ for Phillip.
A
．
some fruit,
water and grass
B
．
a tank, some
leaves and water
C
．
a splint, a
tank and some rocks
D
．
a bandage, some
water and leaves
24
．
What does
Clara do after Phillip becomes healthy?
A
．
She takes him
to get an X-ray.
B
．
She feeds him
some leaves.
C
．
She lets him
go.
D
．
She keeps
him as a pet in the yard.
25
．
What do you
think of Clara? She is ________.
A
．
kind
B
．
polite
C
．
careless
D
．
creative
Mom was cooking in the
kitchen. She could hear the girls arguing in the
living room.
It was the third time this
week that the sisters had been arguing over
nothing. A few minutes
later, Maria
rushed into her bedroom angrily and closed the
door heavily.
“Come to the
kitchen, young lady,” Mom firmly
（坚定地）
said to
Maria in her best
mother tone
（语气）
of voice.
Maria walked into the
kitchen and shouted, “I can’t stand
living
with Felicia another
minute. I don’t ever want to talk to
her again!”
试卷第
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Mom called out, “Felicia,
come to the kitchen right now.”
While Felicia was on her way, Mom put
two chairs opposite each other but very close
together.
“Maria, you sit here and
Felicia
you sit there.” The
girls sat face to face, with their knees
almost touching. “Now you look each
other in the eye for five minutes,” Mom ordered.
At first the girls moved
their bodies from side to side. Mom said firmly,
“You must stay
staring at each
oth
er for five minutes. Each minute you
don’t make eye contact
（眼神交流）
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means another minute sitting in the
chairs. ” They both wanted out, so they had to sit
there and
look at each other.
Felicia looked at Maria’s
pouting
（噘嘴的）
face while Maria looked at
Feli
cia’s angry
face. They
each thought the other one looked ridiculous
（可笑的）
. In fact, they were
being
ridiculous to fight and be mad at
each other over nothing.
Soon Maria couldn’t stand it any longer
and began giggling
（咯咯地笑）
and so did
Felicia. They
giggled and laughed.
Mom
wisely didn’t say anything except, “Okay girls,
you can go now.”
26
．
Maria and
Felicia argued a lot this week. What was the
reason?
A
．
They
argued over nothing.
B
．
They didn’t
want to live together.
C
．
They didn’t
want to talk to each othe
r.
D
．
They each
thought the other one was ridiculous.
27
．
Which is the
right picture to show the way the girls sat?
A
．
B
．
C
．
D
．
28
．
The right
order of the following statements is _______.
①
Maria and
Felicia stared at each other.
②
Maria argued with Felicia.
③
Maria and
Felicia giggled and laughed.
④
Mom asked Maria and
Felicia to sit opposite each other.
A
．②④③①
B
．④②①③
C
．②④①③
D
．②①④③
试卷第
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29
．
Which of the
following is TRUE?
A
．
Maria had quite
a good relationship with Felicia recently.
B
．
The kitchen is
a good place to stop an argument.
C
．
Mom solved the
girls’ problem wisely.
D
．
The girls were
under pressure from Mom to make it up
（和好）
.
30
．
After reading
the passage, we can know ________.
A
．
parents can do
nothing about the argument between children
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B
．
it’s difficult
to deal with the argument between
children
C
．
there is no
need to deal with the argument between children
D
．
5-minute eye
contact is helpful to deal with the argument
between children
Once upon a time there lived a great
storyteller whose stories gave both children and
adults a lot of pleasure and enjoyment.
He told a story about an emperor who loved new
clothes
and about a tiny girl who was
no taller than a person’s thumb
（拇指）
.
That storyteller's name was Hans
Christian Andersen. He was born in Denmark. He
wrote
more than 150 stories, which are
told in many countries. He became the first author
to write and
publish his own fairy
tales. Andersen grew up poor. His father was a
shoemaker, and his mother
could hardly
read. Andersen o
nce said, “Most of what
I have written is a reflection of myself.”
His fairy tale, The Ugly Duckling,
about a duckling that is laughed by other animals
until it
grows up to be a swan
（天鹅）
, was written according
to his own experience as a child. His
other famous fairy tales include
The Little Match Girl, The Daughter of
the Sea and The Snow
Queen
.
Andersen’s fans celebrated
the anniversary
（
周年纪念日）
of his 200th birthday in 2005.
People are told his fairy tales in many
countries. They organized different kinds of
celebrations
to remind people
ofAndersen and Andersen’s fairy tales.
In Denmark, 15-foot-tall
puppets
（木偶）
danced in mid-air
every night from May until
September.
In Singapore, the post office published a series
（系列）
of Andersen
stamps. And
in Egypt, the library in
Alexandria showed Andersen's books, which were
translated into 150
languages! In New
York City’s Central Park, storyteller Ellen
Shapiro told The Real Princess to
a
crowd of children.
“Andersen's stories have everything,”
Shapiro told the reporter. “They are funny and sad
and enjoyable. I never get tired of
them. ”
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Storytellers such as
Shapiro love continuing Andersen’s tradition.
Shapiro doesn’t
memorize her favorite
stories, however. Instead, she learns what happens
at the beginning,
middle, and end. She
changes the words of a story to fit the listeners.
So no two tellings of a
story are
exactly alike.
31
．
What can we
know about Andersen according to the passage?
A
．
He was born in
Denmark in 1820.
B
．
He was from a
rich family.
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_
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_
_
…
_
…
_
_
_
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_
< br>_
…
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:
校
…
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学
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C
．
He was the first
author to write and publish his own fairy tales.
D
．
He was laughed
by other children because he was a poor
storyteller.
32
．
Which
statement about Andersen’s 200th birthday
anniversary celebrations is TRUE?
A
．
In Denmark,
puppets danced every night for half a year.
B
．
In Singapore,
the post office published a series of Andersen
stamps.
C
．
In
Egypt, Andersen's fans translated his books into
150 languages.
D
．
In the US,
Ellen Shapiro told “The Ugly Duckling” to a crowd
of children.
33
．
How many
Andersen’s f
airy tales are mentioned in
this passage?
A
．
5
B
．
7
C
．
15
D
．
150
34
．
What can we
know about Shapiro from the passage?
A
．
She doesn’t
like following Andersen’s tradition.
B
．
She organized
Andersen’s 200th birthday anniversary
celebrations.
C
．
She never tells
the same story in exactly the same way.
D
．
She is used to
reading Anderson’s stories to her
listeners.
35
．
According to
the passage, we can know that________.
A
．
All of
Andersen’s fairy tales reflect his own
life.
B
．
Andersen’s
fairy tales can bring people a lot of
pain and pleasure.
C
．
Andersen’s
fairy tales are only loved by children in 150
countries.
D
．
Andersen’s
fairy tales are funny and sad and
enjoyable.
A
tornado
（
龙卷风）
is a
kind of strong storm with air which moves in a
circle quickly.
They can move over 200
miles per hour and cause a lot of
damage
（
损坏）
. As
they move across
the land, they can
easily pick up cars, trucks, and even houses, and
then throw them very far. It
is
important to find a safe place if a tornado gets
close.
A safe place could
be a basement
（地下室）
or the
lowest floor. If you are in a home without
试卷第
5
页，总
12
页
…
…
…
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…
…
< br>…
…
○
…
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…
a basement, try to find a first-floor
bathroom or a small room without windows in the
middle of
your house. You should curl
up
（蜷缩）
into a ball and cover
your head and neck with your
hands.
But there are some people
who actually want to get close to tornadoes. They
are scientists
who want to learn more
about tornadoes. One of the best ways to do this
is to get as close as
possible to the
tornado. They use special tools to measure
（测量）
what is
happening in and
around a tornado.
…
…
…
线
…
…
…
…
○
…
…
…
…
One
special tool is called a tornado
probe
（探测仪）
. Inside the
tornado probe, there are
sensors
（传感器）
to
measure wind speed, temperature, pressure, and
direction. Some probes
even have
cameras, so the scientists can see and understand
what it’s like to be in a tornado.
To be able to get these
measurements, the scientists have to get a tornado
probe near or
into a tornado.
Scientists will try to guess where a tornado will
go next. Then they drive to that
location and put down the probe. If
they do not guess correctly, they pick up their
probe and try
another place. If they
are right, the tornado will go near or even right
over the probe. Then they
take all of
the measurements from the probe and use them to
predict where future tornadoes
may
form
（形成）
and travel. And they
can give people some warning to keep away from a
dangerous tornado.
36
．
If a tornado
gets close, what should people do to keep safe?
A
．
Go to a
basement.
B
．
Find
a small room.
C
．
Stay in a
bathroom.
D
．
Curl
the legs up.
37
．
What can the
sensor in a probe NOT do?
A
．
Measure wind
speed and temperature.
B
．
Take photos and
videos.
C
．
Measure
wind temperature and pressure.
D
．
Measure wind
speed and direction.
38
．
Which
statement about the scientists is TRUE?
A
．
They risk their
lives studying tornadoes.
B
．
They can easily
put the probe in the right place.
C
．
They get close
to a tornado to admire it.
D
．
With the help
of the measurements, they can prevent the tornado
forming.
39
．
The
passage mainly tells us ________.
A
．
what a tornado
is
B
．
how
dangerous a tornado is
C
．
where a tornado
may form and travel
试卷第
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※
内
订
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※
线
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订
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○
※
※
< br>○
…
装
…
※
…
※
…
…
在
※
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※
装
要
…
※
装
…
※
不
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< br>…
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请
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○
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内
外
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< br>…
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D
．
how
scientists do research work on tornadoes
40
．
You may find
this passage in ________.
A
．
a novel
magazine
评卷人
B
．
a storybook
C
．
a guidebook
D
．
a science
得分
三、语法填空
…
…
○
_
_
○
_
…
_
_
…
_
…
_
_
< br>_
…
…
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_
…
：
…
号
…
订
考
_
订
_
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_
_
…
…
_
_
_
…
< br>…
_
_
_
…
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：
级
…
○
班
_
○
…
_
_
_
…
_
…
_
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…
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…
< br>_
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：
名
…
装
姓
装
_
…
_
_
…
_
…
_
_
_
…
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_
_
< br>_
…
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_
:
校
…
○
学
○
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外
内
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< br>…
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阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空（必要时可加情态动词或助动词）
。
George Reeder, 63,
has been given a bravery
certificate
（证书）
because of
saving the life
of a baby.
It was a cold and windy morning. The
local
harbor
（
海港）
master,
George Reeder, 41
．
（
do
）
his daily work when he
heard a noise. On the other side of the harbor,
some people were
shouting, so he went
there quickly by bicycle.
“What’s the matter? Why they
42
．
（
shout
< br>）
?” George Reeder wondered while he
was
riding there.
“Help! Help my baby!” A
woma
n was
screaming
（高声喊）
, “My baby
43
．
（
be
）
in the
buggy
（婴儿车）
in the
sea. ”
Mr. Reeder looked at
the sea, and saw a baby’s buggy in the deep
freezing cold water. The
strong wind
had blown the buggy into the sea. Mr. Reeder
quickly decided to do something.
“I wen
t over and saw that
the buggy was upside down . . . and I 44
．
（
jump
）
in,” said Mr.
Reeder. He pulled the
buggy over to the sea wall. Then some other people
came to help. They
tied a rope to the
buggy and managed to pull it out of the water and
to safety.
Tanya Allen, a
nurse who was passing by, gave the baby
CPR
（心肺复苏术）
and was able
to get him to breathe again. Then an
air ambulance
helicopter
（急救直升机）
arrived and
the
baby 45
．
（
take
）
to hospital.
After he’d finished
46
．
（
help
）
the baby and the helicopter had
gone, Mr. Reeder went
home. A little
later, the baby’s grandfather went to his house
and said, “Thanks a lot for what
you 47
．
（
do
）<
/p>
. The boy is out of danger. He
48
．
（
l
eave
）
the hospital in two
days. ” Mr. Reeder
was very happy to
hear that.
Mr. Reeder said
that he
hadn’t really been brave. “It
was everyone —
from Tanya doing
the CPR to the helicopter pilot,” he
said. “I’m just glad I
49
．
（
help
）
.
” But when Mr. Reeder
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got the
certificate, a reporter said, “This was a very
brave act, as he put his own life at
risk.”
50
．
（
warn
）
the
people not to walk along the seafront in very
windy weather, Mr. Reeder
has advised
the government to put up some signs. “Hope this
will help,” said Mr. Reeder.
评卷人
得分
四、填写适当的单词补全对话
Paul and Bill are from different
colleges. Paul applies
（申请）
for an online school,
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while Bill attends classes at school.
They each believe that their school system
（
制度）
is better
than the other.
Paul: Hey, Bill. Are you
f51
．
to see a
movie tonight?
Bill: S
orry,
no. I’ll have a class and a lot of homework to do.
Paul: Oh, that’s too bad.
I’m so glad I take classes online. I can decide
w
52
．
, where and
how to
complete my lessons.
Bill: Sounds good, but I really enjoy
going to class b53
．
it’s a great way to g
et to
know other
people. It also helps me
learn how to work well with others. If I don’t
understand something,
I’m always able
to ask about it in person.
Paul: In online classes, I have to
t54
．
completely
before asking questions. That teaches me
how to solve problems on my own.
Bill: Do you ever
m55
．
technical
（技术上的）
problems
in your online classes? If you can’t
open a file
（文件）
,
how can you continue your learning?
Paul: It’s not a big problem. I can
email the teacher or call up another student for
help.
Bill: But that takes
too much time. You may fall behind on your
studies.
Paul: You may
a56
．
fall behind.
What will happen if you get sick? It isn’t a
p
57
．
for online
classes.
Bill: Yes, but my teacher
and classmates can help me.
Paul: In an online clas
s, I
don’t have to
w
58
．
about missing classes for any reason. I
can
always review the
previous
（先前的）
lessons online.
Bill: Don’t you feel lonely
sometimes? I would feel lonely if I had to learn
by myself.
Paul: I enjoy
learning alone. Besides, an online class gives me
more free time to take part in
other
activities.
Bill: I still
prefer having classmates to discuss and share
i59
．
with. I
believe that improves my
learning all
the time.
试卷第
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12
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Paul: I’m pretty
self
-disciplined
（自律的）
，
and I work
b60
．
on my own
than with others.
Bill: I
guess everybody learns differently.
评卷人
得分
五、多任务混合问题
For
years, it has been said that newspapers are at
death’s door. Every year brings
more
news of closing. But why is the situation so
terrible for newspapers?
…
…
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_
_
○
_
…
_
_
…
_
…
_
_
< br>_
…
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考
_
订
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< br>…
_
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：
级
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班
_
○
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< br>_
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：
名
…
装
姓
装
_
…
_
_
…
_
…
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_
_
…
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_
< br>_
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_
:
校
…
○
学
○
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Newspapers have a long history. The first
newspaper was printed in the 1600s. Their most
successful period is in the early 20th
century.
With the
appearance of radio and TV
, however,
newspaper
circulation
（发行量）
began to
fall. 3 By the mid-20th century, radio
and TV had become so popular that people no longer
had
to depend on newspapers for news.
That was especially true for breaking
（突发的）
news.
Afternoon newspapers were
the first to suffer
（受损害）
.
After work, more and more
people turned
on TV instead of opening a newspaper. That was
because TV could provide news
happening
a short time ago. It’s true that newspapers
couldn’t compete with TV on speed, but
they could provide in-
depth
（深入详尽的）
reports that TV
news could not.
But
newspapers suffered another, heavier blow
（
打击）
in the 1990s. With the appearance
of the Internet, tons of information
became free. Many newspaper readers realized that
they
could read news on the Internet.
There seemed to be little reason to pay for a
newspaper
subscription
（订阅）
.
So what does the future hold? Will
newspapers die? Maybe not. Many newspapers are
now making changes. Some are going
digital
（
数字的）
.
Some are going farther and taking the
industry to places it has never been
to. After all, people still want the news. And
many agree
that newspapers are still an
important source
（
来源）
of in-depth news, analysis
（
分析）
and
opinions. 4 If
newspapers disappear completely, there will be
nothing to take their place.
A
．
根据短文内容简要回答问题。
61
．
What made the
newspaper circulation fall?
___________
_____________________________________________
62
．
Will
newspapers disappear? Why or why not?
（选择一种情况作答）
______
__________________________________________________
____
B
．
将短文中划线的句子译
成汉语。
试卷第
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< br>页，总
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页
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…
…<
/p>
63
．
_________________________________________
_____________
64
．
__________________________________________________
____
C
．请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。
65
．
______________
________________________________________
评卷人
得分
六、话题作文
…
…
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…
…
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…
○
…<
/p>
…
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…
66
．
在你的成长历程中
,
收到过很多建议
吧？有的建议帮你解决了生活中的烦
恼，有的帮你解决了学习上的困难。好的建议能帮助
我们解决难题，受益终生。某英语
杂志以
“The best
advice I ever
got”
为题举办征文活动，请写一篇短文参加此次活动。
内容包括：
1.
你遇到了什么问题？
2.
你收到的最好的解决这个问题的建议是什么？
3.
这个建议对你有什么帮助？
要求：
1. 100
词左右；
2.
文中不得出现真实姓名及校名。
The best advice I ever got
_
__________________________________________________
________________________
_______________
__________________________________________________
__________
_____________________________
______________________________________________
___________________________________________
________________________________
_______
__________________________________________________
__________________
_____________________
__________________________________________________
____
___________________________________
________________________________________
_________________________________________________
__________________________
_____________
__________________________________________________
____________
___________________________
________________________________________________
_________________________________________
__________________________________
_____
__________________________________________________
____________________
___________________
_
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※
…
…
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…
< br>答
…
※
…
订
※
内
订
…
※
…
…
※
线
…
…
※
…
※
…
订
…
○
※
※
< br>○
…
装
…
※
…
※
…
…
在
※
…
…
※
装
要
…
※
装
…
※
不
…
…
※
< br>…
…
※
请
…
…
※
※
…
○
○
…
…
…
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内
外
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参考答案
1
．
A
【解析】
【详解】
句意：正确洗手是一个防止我们感染新冠肺炎的好方法。
考查冠词辨析。
a
一个，表泛指，用于辅音
音素开头的单词前；
an
一个，表泛指，用于元音
音素开头的单词前；
the
定冠词，表特指；
/
零冠词。根据语境可知，正确洗手是一个防止我
们感染新冠肺炎的好方法，此处表泛指，应用不定冠词，且
good
以辅音音素开头，故此处
应为不定冠词
a
。故选
A
。
2
．
B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：社区的每一个人都喜
欢我的祖母，因为她总是对别人很友好。
考查副词。
never
从不；
always
总是；
seldom
很少；
s
ometimes
有时。根据“
Everyone in
our
neighborhood loves my grandma
”可知此处表示
“
总是对别人很友好
”
，用频度副词
always
。
故选
B
。
3
．
D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：大多数父母认为花时
间和他们的孩子在一起是最幸福的事情。
his
他的；
our
我们的；
yo
ur
你的；
their
他们的。
考查形容词性物主代词。
根据“
Most p
arents
”
可知是第三人称的复数，名词
< br>children
前面用
their
表示
“
他们的
”
< br>。故选
D
。
4
．
A
【解析】
【详解】
句意：安娜打开钱包时，惊讶地发现什么也没有。它是空的。
考查复合不定代词。
nothing
什
么也没有；
anything
一些，一般用于疑问句或否定句中
；
something
一些，一般用于肯定句中；
everything
一切。根据“
It was
empty
”可知，钱包里什
答案第
9
页，总
16
页
么都没有，应用代词
nothing
。故选
A
。
5
．
B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：电子地图是一种智能
指南，它可以引导我们去我们想要去的地方。
考查名词辨析。
eye
眼睛；
map
< br>地图；
book
书；
dicti
onary
字典。根据后文“引导我们去我们
想要去的地方”可
知，这是一种电子导航，也就是电子地图。故选
B
。
6
．
B
【解析】
【详解】
句意：
——
妈妈，你为什么有一头白发？
——
因为你总是让我担心。
——
哦，我知道为什么
外婆的头发是白色的了。
考查形容词辨析及情景交
际。
bored
无聊的；
worrie
d
担心的；
relaxed
放松的；<
/p>
surprised
惊讶
的。根据语境可
知，因为孩子总是让父母担心，父母的头发才会变白。故选
B
。
7
．
D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：韩红是个有才华的歌
手。她不仅唱得好听，而且还能自己写歌。
考查副词辨析。<
/p>
quietly
静静地；
clearly
清晰地；
loudly
大声地；
beautifully
美妙地，
动听地。<
/p>
句中
sing
是动词，表示“唱歌”，所
以此处使用副词
beautifully
对其进行修饰，表示“
唱歌
唱得优美动听”，对应第一句的“有才华的歌手”。故选
D
。
8
．
C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：翼装飞行是世界上最
危险的运动之一，接近
30%
的参加此运动的人可能失去生命。
答案第
10
页，总
16
页